In your initial post, you indicated that you have already built the pc.
I suspect you mean that you have built a prospective list.
What is your budget?
For computationally heavy tasks, I think I would pick Intel. The amd architecture shares some circuitry like floating point between pairs of cores, making the 8 cores somewhat less effective than full cores.
Exactly how that plays out could be determined by benchmarks if you can find them. I could not after a cursory look.
Here as a set of benchmarks comparing a i7-4770K with a FX-8350.
See if anything looks applicable to you.
http://www.anandtech.com/bench/product/836?vs=697
I think fast single thread capability is very important.
There is a limit to effective parallelism
Read Amdahl's law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl%27s_law
If budget is not an issue, intel has $600 6 core units with 12 threads.
There are server and other motherboards that can handle dual cpu chips, giving even more threads. Expensive...
My reading of the software description indicates CUDA support. In that case a Nvidia card with a number of CUDA cores would be better. $90 should buy you a GTS450
From a performance point of view, I would buy two 2tb hard drives.
Favor 7200 rpm units like the WD black.
And, the specs indicate that a SSD for the smaller critical workfiles and the os would be good
I would use a 120gb ssd regardless. If most of your data can fit on a ssd at a reasonable cost, that is the way to go.
A ssd is 50x faster than a hard drive in random I/o, that is what the os does mostly. It will be 3x faster in sequential.