Did you mean the fastest solid state drive ever or just consumer oriented solid state drives? There is a huge difference.
Among consumer oriented ssd's the fastest are the PCIe 2.0 x8 ssd's. Two examples would be the Mushkin Scorpion Deluxe PCIe 2.0 x8 ssd, and the OCZ RevoDrive 350. It is not unusual for them to reach sequential read and write speeds of 2GB/s (2,048 MB/s) or more. Random read and write speeds typically exceed 100,000 IOPS.
If you just meant standard SATA 3 6Gb/s solid state drives, then the Samsung 840 Pro and 840 EVO with the new "rapid mode" technology enabled are the fastest. I have an 840 EVO with rapid mode enabled in one of my personal pc's. I just ran the Samsung SSD Magician performance benchmarks. Here are the results:
Sequential Read: 1,190 MB/s
Sequential Write: 1,041 MB/s
Random Read: 101,229 IOPS
Random Write: 132,953 IOPS
The enterprise side of the market is a whole universe unto itself. There are different types, different configurations, and different arrays that can easily outperform consumer ssd's. The downside is the cost. You would have to win the lottery to be able to afford it.