The motherboard does not have any kind of XMP feature which automatically sets the memory parameters to encode higher-performance memory timings. Leaving the Memory Clock at [Auto] sets memory to conservative SPD (Serial Presence Detect) settings. To run the memory at 1600MHz frequency would require you to manually set the Memory Clock. Manually setting DRAM Timings, and Dram Voltage would also be advised.
The BIOS:
Set Memory Clock
Determines whether to manually set the memory clock. Auto lets BIOS automatically set the memory clock
as required. Manual allows the memory clock control item below to be configurable. (Default: Auto)
Memory Clock
This option is configurable only when Set Memory Clock is set to Manual. Options are: X4.00, X5.33,
X6.66, X8.00
(Note) This item is present only when you install a CPU that supports this feature
You would need to manually set the memory clock to [X8.00] for 1600MHz, [X6.66] for 1333MHz.
DRAM Timing are the first three or four settings starting with CAS# latency.