Computer connected to internet, but I am unable to use a browser.

Hello, this is the first time I have posted an issue before on this website. I am not sure if this is the best catagory to have this question is but I thought it was good enough. If you think I should move it to a different category please tell me.

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Story

I finished building my computer a few days ago (Soecs below). It has been working awesome until two nights ago when it suddenly was unable to access the RAM. The application I was running (Planetside 2) suddenly closed right as I spawned in. I was unable to reopen the application, so I decided to restart the computer. I did not get a picture of the error message but I believe I got the same one in "Safe Mode with Networking" when I was going to uninstall my AV (Anti Virus) McAfee. Sources told me that my AV could be the issue, so thats why I tried to uninstall. I got a bunch of different BSOD's (Blue screen of death) but they were not all the same error.
The first one was: BAD_ROOT_HEADER
The second was: MEMORY_MANAGMENT

Doing some research I discovered that this had something to do with either by disk or the memory. I ran the memory diagnostics tool and BOTH passed with "No problems have been detected yet", however I was unable to get the report.

I also did a checkdisk and ran into an unspecified error (If you need the numbers of the error I will give them to you)
I ran into a third BSOD here: PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA

I was super confused about what was the problem at this point, so I decided to start testing things. My ram is 2x4gb Corsair Vengence. I Took my computer to the surgery table (not carpet) and decided to take out the RAM in the B2 slot. My ram configuration was the same as recommended which was B1 and B2. I removed the 4gb from B2. And I booted my computer, IT WORKED. I got to my desktop and was super excited.

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Problem

At my desktop I have two issues, one I will post in a separate thread about me being unable to open any programs except ones that came with windows (Google Chrome being the odd exception, and Logmein Hamachi)

-I am connected to the internet, but I cannot access any web data.
-I can ping Google and its IP, but I cannot ping sites that I have not visited before.
-I have "Excellent" connection but get the error on Chrome of: DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NO_INTERNET
-Logmein Hamachi is connected and I see my friends online, I have uninstalled this in hopes that It was the thing interfering. It was not.
-I have tried various command prompt (cmd) commands such as flushDNS, deleted my networks profile in cmd, ipconfig release/renew, and netsh winsock reset catalog/netsh int ip reset.log.
-Every other device in my home can connect
-My connection is wireless and is not "Limited" because I see no yellow alert symbol
-My DNS server IP is correct.

My Hypothesis: uninstalling McAfee (which did not complete, my RAM failed [The one that is removed now] thus crashing my computer) caused a problem like it has for many people that has hurt my ability to connect to the internet in some way.

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Specs

PCPartPicker part list: http://pcpartpicker.com/p/MQk4YJ

CPU: AMD FX-6300 3.5GHz 6-Core Processor
Motherboard: Asus M5A97 R2.0 ATX AM3+ Motherboard
Memory: Corsair Vengeance 8GB (2 x 4GB) DDR3-1600 Memory (I have removed one) 4GB
Storage: Western Digital Caviar Blue 1TB 3.5" 7200RPM Internal Hard Drive
Video Card: Asus GeForce GTX 760 2GB DirectCU II Video Card
Case: Corsair 200R ATX Mid Tower Case
Power Supply: Corsair Builder 600W 80+ Bronze Certified ATX Power Supply
Optical Drive: Asus DRW-24B1ST/BLK/B/AS DVD/CD Writer
Operating System: Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium SP1 (OEM) (64-bit)
Monitor: AOC e2752She 60Hz 27.0" Monitor
Wireless Network Adapter: StarTech PEX300WN2X2 802.11b/g/n PCI-Express x1 Wi-Fi Adapter
Generated by PCPartPicker 2014-08-03 10:43 EDT-0400

Please Help! Thanks!