Does a PSU always draw its full wattage

nathan4102

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Nov 3, 2013
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I'm trying to calculate how much it will cost to leave my PC on 24/7. I'm not sure if I need to use my PSU max rating in the calculation or what it's actually drawing idle though.

Heres my specs:
FX-6300
Asrock Extreme 4 970
12GB RAM (4 sticks total)
Hyper 212 Evo
1TB HDD
128GB SSD
Antec Truepower Clasic 550W
3x 140mm fans
1x 120mm fan

I feel like this system wouldn't draw a full 550W especially how it idles at 10% CPU usage. So how does this work? Does it always draw full wattage or can I figure out exactly how much we draw idle? My computer will be basically idle when on so that's the number I'd like to use.

Thanks!
 
Solution
No. It is "on demand". for idle power consumption go with 100w for your calculations. It will be pretty close, but you could bring that up a bit if you wanted to pad your calculations on the high side...
No, the PSU only draws a bit more than the system needs.

Let's say you have a 1000W PSU that is 80% efficient at 20% load. If the system draws 200W of power, it'll put the PSU under 20% load. The power draw from the wall can be calculated like this:
X=power draw from the wall, 80%=0.80
X*0.8=200W <=> X=200W/0.8 <=> X=250W.

Of course it's hard to know how much your system actually consumes while idling, so getting a power meter would be easier:
power%20meter.jpg
 

nathan4102

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Nov 3, 2013
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Thank you everyone for the perfect answers. Very very good news that the PSU takes power as needed :p Best answer for sadams because he gave me an estimation on power usage, I know I'll need to get a meter to find an exact reading but I don't believe I have one I can use at the moment.
 

CyberYotta

Reputable
Jun 15, 2014
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NO
a PSU only takes that much of wattage that its <output> hardware wants
the best example is the circuit of your house even if the switch is ON but no appliance is connected no electricity is used..........