Yes, in some cases. For example, some laptops that have no provision for overclocking, can be overclocked using AMD overdrive. The problem is often whether or not you have sufficient cooling. On laptops, obviously there is no way to install a performance cooler, so overclocking beyond what was intended, generally the turbo mode only, is not a good idea without SERIOUS modification of the case and cooling system.
On a desktop, it could be a decent possibility. It's going to mainly depend on the cpu cooler you have (Don't ever overclock with the stock cooler), the motherboard and the cpu. Is this a laptop or a desktop and if it's a desktop, what are the model numbers of your motherboard, cpu and PSU. Yes, PSU, you don't want to be overclocking with a low quality or even Tier 3 PSU as it's likely to cause issues.