tiny voices :
I do not believe you have seen many people fry GPUs by not seating them properly. that is not even possible. Sorry. That just does not happen.
The GPU is NOT broken here., I'm confident of that. I am also confident that unless the CMOS battery FELL OUT that is not related either.
How in the name of God could you have ANY idea what the OP did, or DID NOT, do, between the time the PC was working and the time he hit the power switch to fire it up in the new case? Regardless of what you think, or say, graphics cards get damaged all the time by improper installation whether physically or electrically it's still fried, or if you prefer, broken.
Since you're so confident the GPU isn't the issue, which it may not be but I wouldn't rule it out either, what's the problem? Seems the RAM shouldn't have been removed, or the CPU, or anything else aside from the GPU, between removal and installation, so if everything was working correctly before, and nothing but the GPU was removed, I'd think the problem had at least a fair chance of being related to that or else as mentioned before, perhaps something is connected wrong. Or maybe it's the old standoff (Or other foreign object) under the board routine.
And maybe you haven't seen it but I've seen quite a few threads where the OP has clearly said at some point they had REMOVED the CMOS battery, trying to solve or correct the problem, because they had heard it would reset the BIOS. So it's always a possibility. Unless you happen to know for certain what the problem is, possibilities are what we're usually dealing with until it becomes a certainty. You're suspicions, whatever they may be, may be correct, but until the problem is resolved, that's all they are is suspicions, and I'm suspicious of everything until it's ruled out.