First Time PC Builder Stuck on the Fence Between Intel and AMD

Prototype1

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I have been looking around at CPU's and keep finding myself confused. I had what I thought was a good build picked out (using the AMD FX8350), when I started looking around on the web I was finding it compared to the Intel i5's. I am building a budget PC between 600-700 USD. I have seen the Intel outperform the AMD in many tests. I don't know if I want to pay the slightly extreme prices for an Intel, but I want to be able to play most games at medium to max resolution. I know the GPU is more important than the CPU in a gaming build but I don't know if the CPU will make a huge difference or not. (I am planning on using the Asus Radeon R9 270x.)

(Also here is my partlist: http://pcpartpicker.com/p/QQcFpg )
 
An 8350 is more than capable of driving an R9 270x to the fullest of the GPUs capability. Especially if you overclock the CPU. The i5 4690k is more capable than the FX chips with bigger cards, but for that card it probably isn't going to make that much difference anyhow. For other computing tasks however, the i5 at stock speeds will easily beat the FX in most tasks with the exception being software or titles that are truly optimized for more than four cores.
 
Get the best PC for your budget. Higher budgets will see you choosing Intel. $800 is in between.

A $150 AMD CPU works about as well as a $150 Intel CPU. They have figured it out.

There's no such thing as a $300+ AMD CPU. But there's plenty of Intel $300+ CPUs. AMD don't compete in the high end CPU market.

And Intel has almost no under $100 CPUs. Whereas AMD has heaps.
 
Heres i5 build with 280x under 700

PCPartPicker part list / Price breakdown by merchant

CPU: Intel Core i5-4440 3.1GHz Quad-Core Processor ($168.99 @ NCIX US)
Motherboard: ASRock H97M Anniversary Micro ATX LGA1150 Motherboard ($66.99 @ SuperBiiz)
Memory: G.Skill Ripjaws X Series 8GB (2 x 4GB) DDR3-1600 Memory ($64.99 @ Newegg)
Storage: Seagate Barracuda 1TB 3.5" 7200RPM Internal Hard Drive ($49.88 @ OutletPC)
Video Card: Asus Radeon R9 280X 3GB DirectCU II Video Card ($229.99 @ Newegg)
Case: NZXT Source 210 (Black) ATX Mid Tower Case ($29.98 @ OutletPC)
Power Supply: XFX 550W 80+ Bronze Certified ATX Power Supply ($52.99 @ Newegg)
Optical Drive: Asus DRW-24B1ST/BLK/B/AS DVD/CD Writer ($18.75 @ OutletPC)
Total: $682.56
Prices include shipping, taxes, and discounts when available
Generated by PCPartPicker 2014-12-28 02:01 EST-0500
 

adamjosiah

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Mar 19, 2013
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By watching some recent (nov-dec of this year) budget builds on youtube you'll start to see a trend. Most builds 700 and under will have amd cpu and gpu because it is simply better bang for your buck. Intel is leading because of their more advanced architecture, so for builds around 1000 it's the way to go. In the end, older architecture can still win against newer architecture of the same price if the latter is much slower or is only dual core.
 

This is not true. More and more games are being optimized for more than four cores. BF4, Skyrim with mods, Arma 3, Witcher 2 (And certainly Witcher 3 coming soon), Watch dogs, Crysis 3 all use more than four cores, not to mention that games that use only 4 cores, leave no cores for system services so they end up waiting if the system needs resources.

Any game that uses four cores would benefit from six or eight threads so that resources are available to the system when needed. Since system services are required to run in order for games to function, this means basically if a game is running that needs four cores, it needs more cores so the system doesn't rob any resources.

The likelihood that the need for more cores will increase goes up with the release of each generation of games, since chips with more cores means developers can now take advantage of those cores and begin optimizing for it in the same way that optimized code for multiple GPUs becomes more likely the longer time goes on.
 


i actually disagree i5 over 8core amd anyday even with all the scenarios you listed i5 would fare better and use less power doing it.

"In terms of raw single-core performance the flagship AMD FX-8350 is lagging behind intel's processor line-up by over two generations. The PassMark Single Thread scores for the i5-2500K vs the FX-8350 are 1863 to 1520 which shows that in terms of raw per-core processing the FX-8350 is lagging the two year old i5 by 23%. Where the AMD FX makes up is on multi-core performance, with a score of 9156 vs 6745, the AMD leads the Intel 2500K by 36% making it the far more capable multi-threaded server orientated performer. The AMD is also cheaper but significantly more power hungry which counts strongly against it as a sever proposition. The FX-8350 could be a good fit for specific server use cases but for general consumer use, which is single and dual core intensive, Intel's two year old i5-2500K will deliver better performance." and wer comparing it to the new gen intels so....
http://cpu.userbenchmark.com/Compare/Intel-Core-i5-4690K-vs-AMD-FX-8350/2432vs1489
 
However, that doesn't mean an AMD chips is necessarily better as single core performance in Intel chips is much better than with AMD chips. Four Intel threads are likely to complete the same task as fast, or faster, than six AMD cores, because they complete more instructions per second than AMD cores do. The i5-4690k and I7-4790k are much better at performing any given tasks for which the number of necessary cores is equal between themselves and an AMD chip. Tasks optimized for more than six cores will likely complete more quickly on an 8 core AMD chip than on a four core Intel chip. The i7 performance will beat any AMD chip, period, so long at it's an i7 with four cores plus hyperthreading.
 


Testing and benchmarks don't back you up, so you can disagree all you like, it doesn't change the facts.

The simple fact that you quoted something from passmark, is laughable, honestly. Real world testing rarely, if ever, coincides with anything found on Passmark, Game debate, CPU boss or any other generic on paper only comparison site.
 

and then i open best cpu for money page and we see that http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/gaming-cpu-review-overclock,3106.html
 

LookItsRain

Distinguished


Id like to see your proof. Most games are still not optimized for 4 cores or more thus currently and in the next few years, amd will still be behind unless, excavator does some serious improvements.
 
Actual gaming results, not synthetic. And this is only a four core FX chip, eight core results will surely be much higher. I'm looking for the other test results using the stock 8350 and will post links to them when I find them but you can see for yourself that the lowly 4 core FX-4350 posts almost identical results as the i5-4670 at 1920 x 1080 here:

http://www.ocaholic.ch/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=1117&page=4

http://www.ocaholic.ch/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=1117&page=6

http://www.ocaholic.ch/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=1117&page=8


And that's with an EQUAL number of cores, on games known for being more optimized for multiple threads. Consider with four more threads those titles are clearly going to give the advantage to the FX chip, and it's worth mentioning that the 4690k is only 100mhz difference from the 4670k so they're very much comparable.

Of course, on game titles or computing tasks that are not optimized for multithreaded tasks, the strong single core linear computing of the i-5 will easily win in every title and category. Nobody can argue that.
 

adamjosiah

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Mar 19, 2013
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How long the build will last depends on you entirely. It's hard for anyone to answer that question because not only is technology advances hard to predict but it's all up to what you need your computer for. If you always want to play the latest games on max settings, you'll be upgrading a lot. If you're fine with tweaking the settings and playing current or older titles, well it could last you years.

As for AMD vs Intel, while as you have seen by the train that is your thread now laying sideways in a corn field - there is definitely some opinion to be had.

So I'll leave you with this - get the best performance for your money, if you find the price point "sweet spot" you won't ever regret your purchase. Get yourself at least 4 physical cores that are as high clock speed as you can and if you can swing it get something unlocked. The toms best CPU for your money is really a good guide for you to use as it is updated every month.
 

LookItsRain

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Scroll to the bottom and look at the frame rates for each game. As you scale up the graphics horsepower the FX starts losing pretty bad. For our OP, would it matter when he has an r9 270x...nope but it will matter when he wants to upgrade later. AM3+ is a dead socket and offers no upgrade path, so why spend ~200 usd on an amd setup that has no upgrade path when you can spend ~200 on an intel platform with a solid upgrade path.
http://www.anandtech.com/bench/product/697?vs=1261

I suggest the following build.
PCPartPicker part list / Price breakdown by merchant

CPU: Intel Core i3-4160 3.6GHz Dual-Core Processor ($111.99 @ SuperBiiz)
Motherboard: ASRock H97 PRO4 ATX LGA1150 Motherboard ($80.98 @ OutletPC)
Memory: G.Skill Ripjaws X Series 8GB (2 x 4GB) DDR3-1600 Memory ($64.99 @ Newegg)
Storage: Seagate Barracuda 1TB 3.5" 7200RPM Internal Hard Drive ($49.88 @ OutletPC)
Video Card: XFX Radeon R9 280X 3GB Black Edition Double Dissipation Video Card ($219.99 @ NCIX US)
Case: Corsair Graphite Series 230T Black ATX Mid Tower Case ($76.76 @ Amazon)
Power Supply: EVGA 750W 80+ Bronze Certified Semi-Modular ATX Power Supply ($69.99 @ NCIX US)
Total: $674.58
Prices include shipping, taxes, and discounts when available
Generated by PCPartPicker 2014-12-28 15:56 EST-0500

Much faster graphics card, but a weaker cpu BUT can upgrade to any broadwell cpu. Case,psu,hdd and mobo are in my current rig and are great for the money. Plenty of other cases to choose from.
 
still personally think the 8320 is a viable buy - the 8350 is not worth the extra,you can easily push the same speed on a 8320 (I woudl never use a stock amd cooler anyway personally)
squeezed a ssd in the (only a cheap kingston) for the same budget
8320 will clock to 4ghz easily on that board & cooler which makes the 8350 a defunct choice

PCPartPicker part list / Price breakdown by merchant

CPU: AMD FX-8320 3.5GHz 8-Core Processor ($132.98 @ OutletPC)
CPU Cooler: Zalman CNPS10X OPTIMA CPU Cooler ($14.99 @ Newegg)
Motherboard: Gigabyte GA-970A-UD3P ATX AM3+ Motherboard ($75.99 @ SuperBiiz)
Memory: Mushkin Redline 8GB (2 x 4GB) DDR3-1866 Memory ($63.98 @ Newegg)
Storage: Kingston SSDNow V300 Series 120GB 2.5" Solid State Drive ($52.99 @ Amazon)
Storage: Seagate Barracuda 1TB 3.5" 7200RPM Internal Hard Drive ($49.88 @ OutletPC)
Video Card: PowerColor Radeon R9 280X 3GB TurboDuo Video Card ($199.99 @ Newegg)
Case: Antec GX500 ATX Mid Tower Case ($29.99 @ Newegg)
Power Supply: EVGA SuperNOVA NEX 750W 80+ Bronze Certified Semi-Modular ATX Power Supply ($39.99 @ NCIX US)
Total: $660.78
Prices include shipping, taxes, and discounts when available
Generated by PCPartPicker 2014-12-28 16:15 EST-0500
 

Maxcodes

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Dec 6, 2014
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I don't think that anyone building a desktop should use a i3 they're meant for laptops and are slower, if OP decides to go with Intel then go with i5 or i7. they're much faster and overall better than any i3
 

mdocod

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That was true 10+ years ago when basically all desktop CPUs fell within a tight range of possible performance, and GPU performance was the big variable. Today, there are very significant differences in compute performance for different workloads available across the spectrum of available CPUs. Unfortunately, most amateur system builders and hardware enthusiasts are still placating to that 10 year old philosophy about gaming rigs.

Today, your CPU choice will effect gaming performance very directly, as almost all popular games are compute intensive.

Perhaps the most important thing to understand, is that the "performance" you get from your GPU, is always an inverse relationship with visual quality. It doesn't matter if you use a $100 GPU or a $500 GPU, both can play games at 60FPS. The difference is that the $100 GPU will do it at 720P with medium visual quality, while the $500 GPU will do it at 1440P with high visual quality settings. Point being, the performance dictated by the GPU, is soft and adjustable, while the performance dictated by the CPU, is largely rigid, and only adjustable by changing the compute performance of the machine. It is in fact, the CPU that is more important than the GPU for performance. If your CPU is bottle-necking you to 30FPS, that's the hard limit no matter what GPU you select.

Be very weary of AMD shills who basically use the same marketing strategy that AMD's own marketing department uses to hide the effect of compute performance on gaming performance. A lineup of CPUs on a chart all getting 27FPS doesn't mean that all these CPUs perform the same in the game in question. This is nothing more than a dirty trick to hide the difference in compute performance under a rug. The rug, is an artificially created GPU bottleneck carefully chosen to erase the difference in compute performance. When the visual quality is adjusted to actually better suit the GPU used in the benchmark to shoot for a 60FPS goal (common), the veil is lifted, gaps in performance begin to show up. In some cases, they are large. Many games that run at 60FPS on haswell i5's, only run at 35-40FPS on 8 core Vishera's.

Another popular trick, is to show a lineup of CPUs all achieving the same very high FPS (90+) in a popular game title like BF3/4. The dirty secret here, is that these are single player conditions with very low compute overhead (again, what we are actually witnessing is the GPU bound performance cap). These results are largely irrelevant as the vast majority of players are interested in multiplayer performance. Sadly, it doesn't matter how many times we explain that these results are misleading, bogus, etc, the same people keep referencing the same misinformation to make their case for the AMD CPU for gaming, which proves that they are not interested in truth, but only in selling the AMD CPU, which proves to me, that they are shills.

You should understand, that I am speaking here as an AMD user. I've been using AMD platform builds for over a decade. My computer is an FX-8350 on Asus 990X EVO. I like the AM3+ platform as it offers lots of neat features that you won't find on competing Intel platforms, like ECC memory support, an IOMMU, extensive performance tuning options for tinkerers, very robust abuse tolerant silicon, and great performance/$ in compute intensive workloads than scale well to intercore parallelism. This platform has a lot of strengths and value, but not as a gaming platform.

Time to get off the fence....

A haswell core has more execution resources than a PD module (intracore parallelism), arranged in a more efficient manner (shorter average instruction pipeline length), with better cache performance and less instruction penalties. Clock for clock, a non-hyperthreaded haswell core generally has about the same execution throughput as an entire piledriver module. When hyperthreading is enabled, the haswell core achieves up to ~25% higher execution throughput than a PileDriver module.

In translation, this means that it doesn't matter if the workload presents as 8 threads, or 32 threads, or 592 thread, an i5 haswell performs pretty similarly to an 8 core vishera (when clocked similarly). It also means that any time the workload presents as less than 8 threads, the i5 is faster. More importantly, any time the workload presents in a manner that can only achieve absolute saturation on 1 or 2 threads at a time (that's pretty much ALL GAMES, including those that scale to 8+ threads!!!) the i5 will be faster.

The hard limits of performance in games are dictated by the CPU, not the GPU.

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In my testing, research, and direct experience, any CPU can bottleneck any GPU in the right conditions. The FX-8350 certainly does not guarantee to "drive" the R9 270X to the fullest of the GPUs capability. My FX-8350 bottlenecks my GTX460 more often than the other way around. In some games, the FX-8350 bottlenecks a GT520. (FYI, I have experience with more powerful GPUs installed in this system as well, there is no benefit for me).

Even an i7-4790K Overclocked to 5ghz can be the source of a performance limitation in some game titles regardless of the GPU selected.
 


That's about the most ridiculous statement I've ever heard. Do you have some proof of a 4690k or FX8 at 4Ghz or higher causing said bottleneck with a 270x? Much less an i7@5Ghz? That's complete bulls#$%!

If none of those chips was capable of utilizing the full measure of a 270x, there would be no point in ever using a more powerful GPU as it would be even more limited.
 

LookItsRain

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You do realize desktop i3s are quite capable, i have one in my rig with an r9 270x, the r9 270x is the "bottleneck" in all games i have installed.

But once again, the thread is completely derailed into an AMD vs intel argument and core count argument.