Disk read error/Is my HDD actually dying, or is it something else? Windows 7

Qu9ke

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Dec 21, 2013
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tl;dr Need help getting by disk read error message without the use of my OS disc if possible

So I was hit with a message on startup that was completely new to me. Instead of being greeted with the usual Windows logo, I was greeted with "A disk read error occurred. Press ctrl + alt + del to restart." Long story short(er), I stressfully went through different potential solutions to bypass this message.

The first thing I did was to check my boot order in BIOS. Everything checked out there. My hdd was at the top as it should be.

The next thing I tried was to restore to defaults in BIOS, although I immediately set everything back to the way things were after resetting them, so that was most likely counter productive. That also failed, but it could have failed for the reason just stated.

I then tried booting up using my OS disc in the disc tray. This actually worked, but it ran very slowly. I suppose that is to be expected though.

With my hopes starting to return, what I did next was something I originally wanted to avoid. I opened up my pc and unplugged/plugged the sata cable back in (and into a different slot on the mobo for good measure). My hope was that I could boot straight from my hdd without the disc again. I was sorely mistaken. In fact, whatever it is I did caused it so that not even the disc in the disc tray could save me from the dreaded Disk Error message. I even tried different boot orders.

Lastly, I did finally manage to find a way to get to my desktop, but in a way that makes no sense to me. I have to make sure my disc drive is at the top of my boot order in BIOS, THEN go into my boot MENU and tell my pc to boot from my HDD. Any other way seems to fail.

Okay, so it was still a long story. I can be long winded on the internet like that.

Any idea what the heck is going on and how I can fix it? This issue just spontaneously started happening, and I haven't even had this HDD for more than one or two years.
 
Solution
If that is your main/OS drive, then you should migrate (still, backup your data before migration). SSD manufacturers usually have migration tools you can use, but you can also use third party tools like Ease US Todo Backup.

Lastly, don't let migration intimidate you. It's actually really worth learning. Sure there are risks like loss of data involved, but when dealing with mechanical drives, sooner or later you're gonna have to do it anyways.

ErikVinoya

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May 11, 2014
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This has happened to me twice before. On the first time, the disk died after a few weeks. On the second time, it was because the SATA port of the motherboard was busted (but the HDD is still safe).

So try to plug the hdd first to a different port. If the problem persists, start your backups :)
 

Qu9ke

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Dec 21, 2013
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I already tried the port thing. It's mentioned in the biggest paragraph :p. But yeah. Instead of backing up, should I just migrate and if so, I'm not entirely sure how. I suppose I could just google, but the notion of new harddrives/solid state drives and moving data (especially operating systems) around between them has always intimidated me.
 

ErikVinoya

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May 11, 2014
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10,710
If that is your main/OS drive, then you should migrate (still, backup your data before migration). SSD manufacturers usually have migration tools you can use, but you can also use third party tools like Ease US Todo Backup.

Lastly, don't let migration intimidate you. It's actually really worth learning. Sure there are risks like loss of data involved, but when dealing with mechanical drives, sooner or later you're gonna have to do it anyways.
 
Solution

Qu9ke

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Dec 21, 2013
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Yeah. I've been doing a little bit of reading on cloning and imaging. The general consensus seems to say to clone which is what I will probably end up doing when it comes to migrating. Macrium Reflect seems to be reliable from what I've read albeit lacking in some features. I thought about just carrying over all my precious files like pics and videos to an external and keep them there for the future, back up everything else using software, then start the migrating. Afterwards I'll check to see if the new HDD is working properly and has everything I want, then format the old one. That sound like a plan to you? ;P. I sure hope so. It's the best one I came up with! D: