i5 4690k overclocking question (voltage related)

Link2077

Reputable
Nov 25, 2015
6
0
4,510
Hello hello,

I have a quick question regarding overclocking the i5 4690k. As a bit of background, I am new to overclocking, but tried to do extensive background research before I attempted it. My specs are:

Cpu: i5 4690k
Mobo: MSI z97 Gaming 7
RAM: Ballistix Sport 8gb x2
Cooler: Noctua NH-U14S
GPU: Gigabyte Windforce GTX 980ti
Power: Seasonic SS-860XP2 860W

I've been overclocking the cpu incrementally based on the guides I've read for this particular chip. I found a stable overclock of 4.6ghz with 1.275v and temps generally in the 50s and 60s during an AIDA64 stress test. I'd like to get up to 4.7, if possible, but, sadly, I cannot achieve such heights without pushing the voltage above 1.3v. I'm currently running a stress test at 1.31v. Prior increments of .005 led to BSOD, but the temps were generally in the 60s with a few infrequent jumps into the low 70s.

Thus far, the temps for the 1.31v test have been similar: 60s with infrequent jumps into the 70s. My understanding is that these are good temps. I am worried/curious, however, would running my machine at that voltage 24/7 dramatically decrease the CPU's lifespans? More generally, I'm still a little confused as to the relationship between voltage and cpu lifespan. I understand that higher voltages can lead to more heat, damaging the chip, but is there something that voltage does other than increase heat that damages the chip?

Any help would be much appreciated.
 
Solution
First if you haven't already... Enable c-states(auto isn't always enabled) and windows power to balanced. that way when you're not under load the chip will not see your max voltage, furthering it's lifespan.

is 1.31 vcore in bios or reported in a program like hwinfo64 under load? Because you might actually be running more voltage than you think.

some say 1.3 is the absolute max safe voltage. But i believe with c-states enabled letting the voltage drop, actual voltage of 1.32-1.33 is perfectly fine unless you load the cores all day. If you do try to stay at 1.3 or below. If you use your computer to game an hour or two a day or encode some vids occasionally, I'm confident 1.32-1.33 is more than safe.

Excessive voltage can damage the...

sportsfanboy

Distinguished
First if you haven't already... Enable c-states(auto isn't always enabled) and windows power to balanced. that way when you're not under load the chip will not see your max voltage, furthering it's lifespan.

is 1.31 vcore in bios or reported in a program like hwinfo64 under load? Because you might actually be running more voltage than you think.

some say 1.3 is the absolute max safe voltage. But i believe with c-states enabled letting the voltage drop, actual voltage of 1.32-1.33 is perfectly fine unless you load the cores all day. If you do try to stay at 1.3 or below. If you use your computer to game an hour or two a day or encode some vids occasionally, I'm confident 1.32-1.33 is more than safe.

Excessive voltage can damage the chip via Electromigration. Which basically means is: if the voltage is too high for a given pathway that is used to feed the electric current to and from it's destination, damage of that pathway can occur. so envision many many little pathways where the chip is receiving its juice from enabling it to function. when those pathways wear down, because of use or too much voltage, or both, the impedance will go up, making that pathway increasingly difficult to travel through. The result is more voltage needed for a given clock speed over time, or in some cases a dead chip where too much damage has happened.

LOL so are you ready to really push that chip now? Just kidding, you're fine with that voltage and temperature for most likely longer than you will want that chip.
 
Solution