PC shut down and now won't boot. Fans spin briefly but then shut off.

chaz60

Commendable
Feb 20, 2016
6
0
1,510
There are a number of similar threads with no answer that has worked for me.

My PC's monitor was asleep. I clicked the mouse to bring wake it and the PC shut down. It would not power back on. The fans would spin briefly and then nothing. No POST; nothing.

Thinking it was the power supply, I "rebuilt" the computer in another case with a known good power supply (checked with a power supply tester). Same problem.

Thinking it might be the motherboard, I swapped it out with a new one (same model and revision), in the new case. Same problem.

So, I think I've eliminated the power supply, motherboard, and power switch connector (swapping cases).

I've plugged the computer directly into its surge-protected power strip and directly into two different wall outlets. I've pulled the RAM sticks and tried each one. The motherboard has on-board graphics so there is no graphics card to pull. None of the PCIe slots are occupied. Still no luck. I'm down to the CPU. Will a bad CPU give this failure?
 

chaz60

Commendable
Feb 20, 2016
6
0
1,510
It's an AMD A4-7300. It was clamped properly and felt secure in its original motherboard. It is also clamped properly and feels secure in its new motherboard.

The original installation of the CPU (I built the PC) used the thermal pad that AMD puts on its CPUs. When I installed the CPU in the new motherboard I cleaned off the old thermal pad and used Arctic Silver paste.
 

chaz60

Commendable
Feb 20, 2016
6
0
1,510
Yes. I've pulled them out and reseated them s couple of times, both with the old case and power supply and the new case and power supply. I double checked the new power supply with a tester and both the 24-pin and 4-pin connectors test good. I'm at a loss.
 

chaz60

Commendable
Feb 20, 2016
6
0
1,510
I did that, too. In an act of desperation I even swapped the HDMI cable for a VGA cable (since waking the monitor coincided with the problem). I also pulled out the wireless USB dongle for the keyboard and mouse. Same failure each time: fans spin briefly but the computer doesn't power on.

I've never had a CPU fail on me (and I've built 20+ systems over the years and have five running at home right now—yes, that probably qualifies as an illness) so I don't know if that could cause this problem.
 

chaz60

Commendable
Feb 20, 2016
6
0
1,510
I replaced the CPU this evening. The computer booted and is running well. Having a dead CPU is a first for me. Unfortunately, the CPU is typically the last thing you look at when trouble shooting this kind of problem. The power supply, memory and motherboard are the usual suspects.