RAID 6 rebuild dilemma

ShadowRender

Commendable
May 30, 2016
2
0
1,510
Hi forum

I have a Raid 6 with 8 disks (2TB each) and an ARECA 1220 ML controller that is running this hardware-based configuration. The Array has had some kind of big failure where 1 of the drives has dropped out of the array and the volume has dissappeared. From my reasearch, the array and volume information lives on the drives themselves and if nothing is further is written to the disks, recovery of a lot of the data shoudl be possible.

The Current Status:
1 disk is listed as FREE.
The RAID IDE slot says "failed".
The RAID array is "incomplete".

I have taken the drive that dropped out and made a clone in R-Studio.

The goal is to get the 8 disks in the array back together and the rebuild the partition manually.

Here I am at a cross roads and would love some input.
Which one of these two options should I try first?

OPTION #1
Take the drive that is listed as free and designate it a HOT SPARE. I would think that the Array would use it to fill the missing spot. BUT, would it start over writting data on the drive? Or would it recognize the array information the the drive?


OPTION #2
Delete the current RAID set that has 7 of 8 drives in it. Then using all of the same order and settings, manually re-create the array.

(After doing either of these, I will then try to re-summon the volume by making an new volume with the same settings but using the "no initialization" command.)
 
Solution


Your volume state is...
Not sure what you are talking about recovery of the data here. Raid 6 can live through 2 disk failures in the array. Replace the failed drive, have the RAID re-build itself to 100% from it. Don't know why you need to do anything else unless you have some incomplete info you are not providing.
 

ShadowRender

Commendable
May 30, 2016
2
0
1,510
Yes you are correct that a RAID 6 should be fault tolerant of losing 2 drives.

I had an issue where the array lost connection with multiple drives and needed to be rescued with the areca level2rescuse. That worked with all except 1 drive. So my array has 7 of 8 drives connected.

The bigger issue is that during this, the volume set disappeared. As you know the raid set is the group of disks and the volume is the partition that you actually use to store the data.
So even if I put a new drive in and get the array to 100% I don't expect that to restore the volume.

Does that make sense?

Will inserting a new hot spare affect the data on the other 7 drives? If not I think I will try that first.
 

FireWire2

Distinguished


Your volume state is Incomplete, because you REMOVED a disk drive while it power off
Under RAID Set Functions --> select "Activate Incomplete RAID Set", it should work after that and change the RAID volume state to "Degraded Mode"

 
Solution