Well from my point of view you can.
As every extra fan will cost money and produce noise without any gains
Depending on the fan setup, more fans can actually cool worse: if your case has 2 intakes front and 3 exhausts top and you fill all 3 top slots, the fan can take the fresh cool air away from the cpu cooler so your cpu will actually run hotter than without the additional top exhaust fan
Also having too many fans in the wrong positions, can disrupt a proper airflow.
But damaging your pc it will not.