Random shutdowns in OS / Shutdown at boot

Kirisong

Prominent
Mar 24, 2017
3
0
510
Hello. I need your help to figure out what's causing issues with my desktop PC.

It started turning itself off occasionally about a month ago without a blue screen or any other warning. I couldn't pinpoint a particular reason because it would happen at any time. While playing games, watching a movie, even when idling. After a while, it got worse and I noticed a pattern forming. I would turn it on and it would either shut down during the "Starting Windows" screen or it would log into my Windows user and then immediately shut down. It would do this once or twice and then it would work for a few hours before shutting down abruptly again.

Yesterday, it reached what I'm hoping is the worst it can get. It goes to the "Starting Windows" screen and turns off there every single time. I tried booting in Safe Mode but that has the same result. Can't get past this screen at all. Sometimes, I'm given the opportunity to run the Startup Repair tool which, if it doesn't turn off during that, will scan my system for about 15 minutes and then tell me it cannot fix the problem. I can review a detailed diagnostic report which shows a bunch of successful scans and a failed one. Here's a picture of the results.

The system has run well for over a year now. During this time period, I haven't changed any components whatsoever. No overclocking done either. I occasionally open it up and clean it of dust and I did that again as soon as the shutdown issue started manifesting itself. Here's a few other things (in no particular order) that I've tried in the hopes of fixing this issue:

  • ■ pull out all cables, hold power button to discharge capacitors
    ■ clear CMOS
    ■ try another wall socket, different power strips, new power cord
    ■ replace PSU with guaranteed functional one
    ■ fresh OS installation
    ■ use new SATA cables for HDDs
    ■ test one HDD plugged in at a time (I have 2)
    ■ try a different, guaranteed functional HDD
    ■ remove HDDs entirely
    ■ replace Video Card with guaranteed functional one
    ■ remove Video Card entirely (use on-board)
    ■ remove DVD R/RW
    ■ remove Card Reader
    ■ unplug Front USB panel
    ■ switch RAM sticks in different configuration (I have 4)
    ■ try each RAM stick individually in every slot
    ■ boot from Live OS DVD
None of the above helped at all. It looks like as soon as my PC tries to boot from any source, it turns off.

There is one strange exception. It will boot an old disc I have burned with Ultimate Boot CD 4 WinBuilder. It has a Windows-like environment with diagnostic tools (among other things). I ran it and took a screenshot of the temperatures and voltages from SpeedFan, here's a screenshot of that. I also looked at the PC Health Stats in BIOS and took a screenshot there as well, here it is. The temperatures look good, in fact they're not very different from what I usually had when the system ran fine. I check regularly since I had a faulty GPU fan in the past.

I'm at my wits end with this issue. The only two things I can think of that could be the culprits are the CPU and the Motherboard. I don't really have backups lying around for either of them and if the problem was indeed with one of these, I think it would be safer to invest in new equipment considering how old they are. What do you guys think?

Here are my specs:

  • ■ Motherboard: Acer MCP61SM-AM Socket AM2
    ■ PSU: FSP Blue Storm II 400W
    ■ CPU: AMD Athlon 64 X2 4000+ 2.1GHz Brisbane Skt AM2
    ■ GPU: Sapphire ATI Radeon HD4830 512MB DDR3 256-bit
    ■ RAM: 4x Transcend 1GB DDR2 667MHz
    ■ HDD #1: Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 160GB 7200 RPM 8MB Cache
    ■ HDD #2: Hitachi Deskstar 250GB 7200 RPM 8MB Cache
    ■ OS: Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 x64

Please let me know if I forgot any details. Any help you can give me is highly appreciated. Thank you very much.
 

Jwpanz

Honorable
It seems like you've done the troubleshooting thoroughly enough to narrow it down to the CPU and motherboard. Since you can boot from that CD I would say it's the CPU. I would do like you mentioned and update the hardware inside.
 

Kirisong

Prominent
Mar 24, 2017
3
0
510

Do you have any recommendations for a tight budget? I've got my eye on an Intel Pentium G4560. I'm still undecided about a Motherboard, I'd rather not spend more than the CPU's worth on one. I play games casually and I also use my PC for drawing and 3D modeling (mostly as a hobby) so I'm not really looking to invest in something high-end.
 

Goran Petric

Honorable
Jul 27, 2014
198
1
10,715

Yeah time to get rid of that old rig. G4560 is a great buget cpu, im thinking of getting it too as soon as i sell my Athlon 760k system. You could go with b250mbo, or cheaper h110 but that one needs bios update for kabylake first, meaning you would need to insert skylake cpu first to do bios update, but there is a chance some h110's are allready updated out of the box to support kabylake cpu
 

Kirisong

Prominent
Mar 24, 2017
3
0
510

I think I've settled for a Gigabyte GA-B250M-DS3H. It goes over my initial budget but I'm willing to compromise on that account. The only thing I'm a bit worried is how it will fit in my case. My current motherboard is a max sized mATX (24.4cm x 24.4cm) and the specs on Gigabyte's website tell me the board is 22.6cm x 19.3cm. I'd rather not have to buy a new case too but I guess I'll have no choice if it doesn't match.