Retro Build - can't pass POST - only sealed hardware used

netscape_navigator

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The Mission:
Build a Windows 98 gaming machine using original boxed and sealed hardware. Everything below is NEW unless specified otherwise.

The Build:

  • OS: Windows 98SE
    Case/PSU: GAUSS SM307M (250w PSU included)
    Mobo: Intel SE440BX-2
    Processor: Slot 1 Pentium III @ 733MHz with 133MHz Bus
    RAM: PNY 256MB PC100/133 (4 stick available)
    Video Card: ATI Rage 128PRO 32MB (PCI)
    Sound Card: SoundBlaster 16 PCI (CT4810)
    HDD: Maxtor 15GB 7200RPM (51536H3)
    Optical: Creative Blaster 52x (MK4108)
    Monitor: Sony Trinitron CRT (used)
    KB/Mouse: Generic Microsoft
    Speakers: IBM (used)

Where I'm at:
The system has been built. PSU, CPU and intake fans all start. During the POST process I receive an error beep code: 1-4-3-3. According to this site: http://www.bioscentral.com/beepcodes/phoenixbeep.htm the code description is: "Autosize the Cache". I have attempted to move the jumper plug from it's "normal" position to the "configure" position in hopes to set the Processor speed ect. However, this results in the same error beep code.

I should also note at this point that my monitor receives no signal from the ATI Rage card. I am assuming that since the POST can't pass, no signal is even being sent from my video card technically. And hitting the num/caps/scroll lock keys don't light up, another sign that I am not passing POST. I have 2 VGA compatible monitors, both were tested with my laptop and work. I have tried various DIMM combinations too.

A bit of Bro Science:
If you look up the Intel manual for the SE440BX-2 (listed below) you will come across all sorts of information that would contradict my build due to apparent compatibility issues. Examples of this would be the small DIMM sizes and the slower Processor speeds listed as supported/compatible by Intel. However, after some digging into really old forums from around the Y2K era it became apparent to me that people were throwing in non-coppermine processors far exceeding 450MHz (up to the fastest Pentium III's) as well as using DIMM's that were double the size than what was officially listed as Intel as supported/compatible - and they worked. Technology was moving so insanely fast during this era that at the time Intel listed the supported DIMM size and Processor speeds ect, it would have been outdated by the time the motherboards started shipping! And the support list would have definitely been outdated a year later! I wanted to include this tid-bit just in case someone googles my motherboard, checks the specs or even reads the manual and sees that my Pentium III speed or DIMM size exceeds the manufactures supported hardware list. I found different numbers on different sites actually which was quite confusing. All that said, perhaps my issue is the 133MHz bus speed of my Pentium III. Maybe I need 100MHz bus speed, regardless of the main clock speed. Maybe I screwed up on that one... The only other thread I could find in regards to my issue is found here: http://www.tomshardware.com/answers/id-3141157/intel-se440bx-beep-codes.html

Though I have built systems in recent years, a retro project has required some deep digging indeed... Just because I grew up gaming in the 90's doesn't mean I learned anything about computer hardware from that era :)

Intel SE440BX-2 manual: (ironically mine only came with the quick reference manual, lame!)
http://hamblen.ece.gatech.edu/489X/mbdman/Prod_Guide.pdf

Thank you for taking any time to help me on my Windows 98 quest.
 

netscape_navigator

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I have tried all the DIMMS as single stick. And I've tried Normal and Configure jumper options. This motherboard has the following Jumper options:

Pins 1-2 = Normal: BIOS uses current configuration
Pins 2-3 = Configure: After POST runs, setup runs automatically
Pins (none) = The BIOS attempts to recover the BIOS configuration. A recovery disk is required.
 

netscape_navigator

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Yeah there is no signal from the ATI Rage card, assuming this is normal since I am not "passing" the POST, so only the error code bleep.

Maybe try the recovery mode (no jumper on any pins) option and insert the mobo cd? I doubt that will work but hey... I assume a floppy and very specific file name/extension is needed to update or "flash" the BIOS. ...new floppy drive is in the mail currently.
 

netscape_navigator

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oh man, yeah that makes total sense since I'm using hardware that is obviously older than the release of the mobo. So I guess I need a floppy drive for my new system, a old floppy drive for the retro build so I can start thinking how to update this BIOS utilizing the recovery mode on the jumpers.

I can't access BIOS so I have no clue what BIOS version I have.
 

Updating the BIOS is almost certainly worth doing. Latest driver here:
https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/3519/BIOS-Update-SE440BX-2-
Intel has a built in "bios recovery" mode for their mobos.
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000005691/boards-and-kits/desktop-boards.html
Pretty sure it does require a floppy. Remove the clear/keep CMOS jumper completely and boot with the BIOS update disk in the drive (obviously using the BIOS file linked above). The system should beep and there will be no video while the system loads the new BIOS from the floppy. Once it's finished the system should beep again and reboot. Turn it off, yank the floppy, and put the jumper back to the default position. Worth a try imo.
 

netscape_navigator

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Thanks a lot for you help. I think I'll try and find a cheap-ish Pentium II so I have something with a 100FSB to see if it will post... reading old forums I am getting a lot of conflicting info on 133FSB use with this MOBO.
 

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I was just cleaning up this project from my table(s) and found an insert that I had missed! The insert came with my motherboard and lists Pentium III's from 450-600MHz as supported, but of course with 100MHz bus only... just thought I'd include this find. I'm sure they started throwing in the insert since the official manual only suggests support of Pentium II's up to 450MHz...fast moving technology back in the day.
 

My first PC build was 486 DX2-66 MHz (OCed to 80Mhz) with a massive (for the time) 16MB of RAM. Anyway, I gather the Intel SE440BX-2 mobo requires at least the P11 BIOS for any Coppermine support.
 

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Upon reading the manual a second time something caught my eye... In the Video Config Menu (BIOS options) The "Default Primary Video Adapter" is set to AGP. You can select PCI but if I have no display I can't really do that lol... so I suppose I need an AGP card in order to see the BIOS options thus enabling me to use PCI or AGP.

Should I just pull the trigger on a AGP video card or is there a way to load BIOS options via floppy? (ie editing a file on my modern system, putting it on a floppy, then doing the Boot/BIOS recovery procedure via floppy on my Retro build???)

A Pentium II 400MHz 100Mhz FSB is on the way, along with some different, older RAM just in case of compatibility issues...
 

No true retro build is complete without an obsolete video card ;). I'm guessing working AGP video cards might be hardish to find these days? Some seem to a bit pricey too, especially given how super crappy they really are to current GPUs. Still I guess you can get a working one for around 10 bucks.
https://www.ebay.com/sch/Graphics-Video-Cards/27386/i.html?_fsrp=1&_sop=15&Compatible%2520Port%252FSlot=AGP%25204x%252F8x
 

netscape_navigator

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I have the new processor and floppy drive installed! The previous beep code is alleviated due to the correct FSB speed. There is still no display. The keyboard Num/Caps/Scroll lock lights now respond to input.

But I am greeted by a new beep code: 1-2. The description is: "search for option ROMS. One long two short beeps on checksum failure"

I have 8 DIMMS to play with that are two different types. I tried various DIMM slots with 1 stick at a time with no luck.

I also tried switching the mobo jumper from set-up back to normal and back to set-up mode again.

So I figured it was time to flash the BIOS and see if we can't make more progress today... The BIOS flash procedure seems simple enough. Windows 10 however would not allow me to run the exe (tried everything) to extract the files needed to create the boot disk. So I got out my old laptop with XP on it to get the job done. The instructions that extract with the exe are different then the website instructions. None the less the readme.txt lists the file contents and they were all present. So I copied them onto a floppy that I had just (full) formatted.

I tried the jumper position in normal then set-up mode. This resulted in the same 1-2 beep code, followed by a pause and 2 more beeps with the boot disk present. I find this odd because the 2 beeps should indicate that a bios recovery has finished... However, when I actually take the jumper off completely to try the bios recovery mode procedure I actually get no beeps whatsoever.

I should have just already bought an AGP card... I swear if I could have seen a bios screen this whole time...
 

You can definitely extract the contents of Intel's .exe using 7zip (just tried it) right in Win 10 x64. Self-extracting archives can almost always be opened directly using an archive program and extracted manually.
Other than that, I can't help you further, unfortunately.