Cloning 2 drives into 1 (with 2 different partitions)

wtb2101

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Apr 27, 2018
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I would like to clone my two 1tb drives onto one 4tb drive with two partitions, how would I go about this so that the two partitions on the 4tb drive would have the same drive letter as the two 1tb drives (G: and D: ) so that I don't have to manually tell programs where things are installed (both 1tb drives intended to be removed).

(Windows 10 OS)
 
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USAFRet: you're right, and I missed that obvious clue!

OP, if you are booting from an SSD into any recent Windows, then you should have no problem. The ONLY thing you will need to verify is that your Windows has the driver for a HDD partitioned in the GUID (aka GPT) style, which I expect is going to be yes.

Your thread mentions cloning, and I suggest that is the best method for you. As I understand, you want to create on this new 4TB unit two separate "Drives" (that is, one Partition for each), and each will be a COMPLETE copy of everything on your old 1 TB units. I have done this on a simpler system. I was making backups of two internal HDD's to a larger external HDD in an enclosure. I used the free software utility available from...

USAFRet

Titan
Moderator


Secondary drives = no cloning required.
Simple copy/paste.
After, adjust drive letters as needed.

And recommend you don't try to copy the whole G or D drive at once. Just a few folders at a time.
That way, if it fails in the middle of things, you'll know exactly what to redo and continue.
 

Paperdoc

Polypheme
Ambassador
Wait a minute. OP did NOT say the two 1TB units are both NON-bootable drives for data storage only. So simply Partitioning it into two "drives" and copy does not necessarily do it.

PLUS, to use that 4 TB unit fully, OP will need to Partition it in the GPT system, even if each of the new Partitions is only 2 TB each. IF it really is a non-bootable data unit, then at least OP will need to have the correct device driver installed in the Windows OS (although with a very recent Windows, that may be there already). BUT if one of those Partitions is to be the BOOT Partition, then OP ALSO will need to have UEFI Support in BIOS to boot from a HDD with a GPT Partition system, AND may need the correct version of windows (32 or 64 bit) to boot from that.

OP, will the 4 TB unit become your only drive that you boot from? Or, do you have some other boot device in your system, and plan to use the 4 TB unit for data storage only? What version of Windows are you using? IF this will be your boot device, what mobo maker and model number do you have?
 

USAFRet

Titan
Moderator


Well...he did specify "two 1tb drives (G: and D: )"
Drive letters of "something other than C" generally indicates secondary drives, not the boot drive.

Of course, if one or both are actual boot drives, things change.
 

wtb2101

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Apr 27, 2018
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The 4TB drive will be for storage only as i have a SSD for the OS.

 

Paperdoc

Polypheme
Ambassador
USAFRet: you're right, and I missed that obvious clue!

OP, if you are booting from an SSD into any recent Windows, then you should have no problem. The ONLY thing you will need to verify is that your Windows has the driver for a HDD partitioned in the GUID (aka GPT) style, which I expect is going to be yes.

Your thread mentions cloning, and I suggest that is the best method for you. As I understand, you want to create on this new 4TB unit two separate "Drives" (that is, one Partition for each), and each will be a COMPLETE copy of everything on your old 1 TB units. I have done this on a simpler system. I was making backups of two internal HDD's to a larger external HDD in an enclosure. I used the free software utility available from the maker of my external HDD (that was my DESTINATION drive when cloning). First I ensured the external unit was empty. Then I made a clone of my C: drive, setting its size larger than the space needed, but about half the capacity of the external unit. When making a clone normally you should expect to find in its menus a way to specify the size of the new clone copy, not just accept some suggestion. And of course, since this was my C: drive (NOT your case) I set it to be bootable. When that was done, the HDD still had half of its space Unallocated. Then I ran another cloning operation, this time copying the second HDD into a non-bootable new Partition that occupied the rest of that space. Everything worked perfectly, and I could access both of those new "drives" on the external unit in Windows. So I'm sure you can do much the same process.

BUT you have a couple of items to do that I did not need. You need to get a cloning tool. As I said, look for one on the website of the maker of your new 4 TB unit. They usually have such for free, BUT it will make clone copies TO only their HDD's as an inducement for you to buy their drive and move your data to it. Make sure you get the manual for this utility and read the relevant section so you know where its menu items are and what they can do for you. Often, this utility does many more things than cloning, so you won't need to read everything. Seagate has their Disk Wizard utility package; WD has Acronis True Image WD Edition. In your case, with Windows running from your SSD, you can download and install the For Windows version of whichever and run it like any other application software. The cloning tool will do all the work of Creating Partitions, Formatting them, and copying everything for each clone copy you make.

Check the manual for these details on how to set what you want.
1. You need to have it Partition your new HDD using the GPT system, not the older MBR system, even though your old 1 TB units likely were MBR. This setting will be important for making the FIRST Partition and clone; after that, the GPT Partition Table system already is installed.
2. Note the size of the 4 TB unit as you start the first cloning. Decide how you will split that space into two "drives" - I'm guessing each will be about half the 4 TB space, but that's up to you. Find the info in the instructions for how to specify the Partition size on each run.
3. Be sure the Partition created in each case is NOT bootable, since you will use this for data only.
4. On each run you will have the option to have it do a Full Format (usually the default) or a Quick Format. A Full Format tests every Sector of the new Partition before writing anything to it, so it takes a lot of time, but that's the super-safe way because it ensures there are NO Bad Sectors on the HDD. So just be patient until it finishes. If you choose the Quick Format (a brand new drive is a good bet for having no Bad Sectors anyway!) that long testing process will be skipped and the process will be quicker.

Although my experience above used an external enclosure because I was making a backup set, your work can be done entirely with the new drive mounted internally. In fact, that is easier and likely faster since it avoids the slowing effect of an interface to an external device. After you're done IF you are removing your 1 TB units you can shut down and re-arrange the position and cabling if you wish.
 
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