A 266 MHz bus won't double your PC133 to run at the 266 MHz setting. What it does, though, it makes it possible for DDR PC2100 to run at 266 MHz. But you gotta have the right kind of memory to make use of it!
The performance difference between SDR and DDR grows with the CPU clock. So, if you wanna go with a high-end Athlon, you'd probably be better off investing in DDR.
The price difference between SDR and DDR is not that high as it seems. Currently, the best DDR-enabled motherboard seems to be MSI's K7T266 (just released a few days ago), and it only costs about $160-$170, depending on the vendor. The best DDR memory is sold by Micron Crucial at http://www.crucial.com. They sell straight from the manufacturer (no resellers), so it's incredibly cheap. Right now, they only offer PC1600, but it is reported to be overclockable up to 300 MHz (better even than normal PC2100), and only costs about $90-$100 for a 256 MB stick. I imagine what their PC2100 is capable of, once it is again in stock!
Leo