large disk wierdness 2ksp4, XPsp2

G

Guest

Guest
Archived from groups: alt.os.windows2000,24hoursupport.helpdesk,microsoft.public.windowsxp.hardware (More info?)

To any and all that could help, i'd be extremely grateful.. just
explaining why this behavior is taking place would be great. In
advance, i dont see WHY i'm hitting the 127g barrier -- nor why its so
wierdly inconsistent.

Here Goes..

In preparation for some rather severe changes, we're currently taking
Norton Ghost backups of all 400 machines in our building, which
obviously requires a lot of disk space... The backup server (really a
desktop) was therefore fitted with a 300 GB hard drive -- our company
environment is pretty much Windows 2000, and so we installed it, and
were able only to "see" 120GB on the HD.. mmc's disk manager gave the
same result (a 120GB disk). Here, at least results were consistent.

Trying to get to the other 180GB that should have been available, we
wiped (internal lingo here for all bits to 0 - fixes a surprising
amount of strange installs) the HD, and installed XP SP2. Now stuff
gets a little strange. Everything WindowsExplorer-related shows C:\ as
a 1.6GB drive (?!) with 166MB free. (strange? not yet...). Disk Manager
in mmc is different in XP. In the top half of the window, it shows
1.66G, 9% free (ish) , in the bottom half of the window, it shows a
"Healthy" 297GB drive, NTFS formatted. No unpartitioned space.
Right-clicking on the partition for properties again shows that darn
1.66G drive.

Any ideas at all?
I thought at first that it might be Ghost causing the problems (our
Windows installs are "ghost"ed from a server) by its attempt to format
and/or partition such a huge disk while essentially running MS-DOS. We
are, however, using a relatively recent version of Ghost, for the W2K
images v8.0 (ok, old-ish now) and for the XPSP2 images, v2003. And MMC
should be able to see the disk anyway, and show some empty space.

it's a HP/Compaq dc7100, it has the lates BIOS/Firmware installed, the
300G is its only Harddisk.

bandwagon jumpers, please read the PS below.

I think that if someone could explain how/why W2K sp4 recognizes 120GB,
and XPSP2 recognizes only 1.6 it might go a long way to finding a
solution.

The only other solution I can see right now is a Linux LiveCD boot to
reformat the drive as ext2 or something; and then transfer the backup
files to it while in linux, seeing as it will (almost certainly -- i
havent tested) recognize the full size.

A non-solution is partitioning the drive before the Windows install, so
that there are, for example, 3 100G partitions. The Windows install
that we are forced to use (i.e. basically "ghost"ed and tiny
modifications) would nuke it.

After having rambled... if anyone sees the full solution, i'd be
extremely grateful. I'd also be very happy, however, with an
explanation of why XPSP2 runs, but recognizes 1.6G(except as noted),
W2Ksp4 recognizes 120G, when the size is 300. It is possible/likely
that the drive is SATA, but I don't think that should cause the wierd
behavior, especially since it happens whether BIOS IDE emulation is on
or off. Weren't both 2Ksp4 and XPsp2 supposed to fully address >127G
disks (except USB)?

Many thanks for any response, and if you're reading this, thanks for
hearing me out!

Rgds,
-D1

PS. (Yes, _ALL_ our software, including the Ghost images of Windows is
fully legal and fully licensed. duh)
Yes, i know 300G is not enough for 400 machines -- we only need to keep
10 days worth of backups -- about 275G. Had to point this out, it's the
USEnet after all

PPS. The BIOS recognises the drive as 300G -- whether that means it
just queried it for some ASCII strings or it actually means anything, I
don't know.
 
G

Guest

Guest
Archived from groups: alt.os.windows2000,24hoursupport.helpdesk,microsoft.public.windowsxp.hardware (More info?)

I'll try the "solution" presented in one of MS's KB articles for W2k,
apparently 48-bit LBA support, even with the newest SPs, is disabled by
default... apparently there is just one registry key to set:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Atapi\Parameters
Value name: EnableBigLba
Data type: REG_DWORD
Value data: 0x1


The equivalent KB for XP, however, seems to say that XP sp1 and later
shipped with this enabled: none of this explains why the wierdness
where XP was able to recognize the full 300G, but pretended that it was
full at 1.66 GB (note, not 127).

I will try the KB solution tomorrow, and post for future reference. In
the meantime, if anybody thinks of anything, i'd appreciate a heads-up.


The MS article can be found here:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;305098

Again, many thanks for any replies

D1
 

Andy

Distinguished
Mar 31, 2004
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Archived from groups: alt.os.windows2000,24hoursupport.helpdesk,microsoft.public.windowsxp.hardware (More info?)

I don't use ghosting or cloning software, so I have no idea how it
would work with a 300GB disk.
What I would do is install W2K on either (option 1) a small disk
accompanying the 300GB disk or (option 2) a small partition (primary,
active) on the 300GB disk. W2K with SP3 or SP4, plus sticking
EnableBigLba in the registry are all that is needed to enable W2K to
properly access large disks.
Then run Disk Management to (option 1) partition and format the 300GB
disk, or (option 2) partition (extended) and format the rest of the
300GB disk.

On 25 Aug 2005 19:49:06 -0700, djgooglegroups@hotmail.com wrote:

>To any and all that could help, i'd be extremely grateful.. just
>explaining why this behavior is taking place would be great. In
>advance, i dont see WHY i'm hitting the 127g barrier -- nor why its so
>wierdly inconsistent.
>
>Here Goes..
>
>In preparation for some rather severe changes, we're currently taking
>Norton Ghost backups of all 400 machines in our building, which
>obviously requires a lot of disk space... The backup server (really a
>desktop) was therefore fitted with a 300 GB hard drive -- our company
>environment is pretty much Windows 2000, and so we installed it, and
>were able only to "see" 120GB on the HD.. mmc's disk manager gave the
>same result (a 120GB disk). Here, at least results were consistent.
>
>Trying to get to the other 180GB that should have been available, we
>wiped (internal lingo here for all bits to 0 - fixes a surprising
>amount of strange installs) the HD, and installed XP SP2. Now stuff
>gets a little strange. Everything WindowsExplorer-related shows C:\ as
>a 1.6GB drive (?!) with 166MB free. (strange? not yet...). Disk Manager
>in mmc is different in XP. In the top half of the window, it shows
>1.66G, 9% free (ish) , in the bottom half of the window, it shows a
>"Healthy" 297GB drive, NTFS formatted. No unpartitioned space.
>Right-clicking on the partition for properties again shows that darn
>1.66G drive.
>
>Any ideas at all?
>I thought at first that it might be Ghost causing the problems (our
>Windows installs are "ghost"ed from a server) by its attempt to format
>and/or partition such a huge disk while essentially running MS-DOS. We
>are, however, using a relatively recent version of Ghost, for the W2K
>images v8.0 (ok, old-ish now) and for the XPSP2 images, v2003. And MMC
>should be able to see the disk anyway, and show some empty space.
>
>it's a HP/Compaq dc7100, it has the lates BIOS/Firmware installed, the
>300G is its only Harddisk.
>
>bandwagon jumpers, please read the PS below.
>
>I think that if someone could explain how/why W2K sp4 recognizes 120GB,
>and XPSP2 recognizes only 1.6 it might go a long way to finding a
>solution.
>
>The only other solution I can see right now is a Linux LiveCD boot to
>reformat the drive as ext2 or something; and then transfer the backup
>files to it while in linux, seeing as it will (almost certainly -- i
>havent tested) recognize the full size.
>
>A non-solution is partitioning the drive before the Windows install, so
>that there are, for example, 3 100G partitions. The Windows install
>that we are forced to use (i.e. basically "ghost"ed and tiny
>modifications) would nuke it.
>
>After having rambled... if anyone sees the full solution, i'd be
>extremely grateful. I'd also be very happy, however, with an
>explanation of why XPSP2 runs, but recognizes 1.6G(except as noted),
>W2Ksp4 recognizes 120G, when the size is 300. It is possible/likely
>that the drive is SATA, but I don't think that should cause the wierd
>behavior, especially since it happens whether BIOS IDE emulation is on
>or off. Weren't both 2Ksp4 and XPsp2 supposed to fully address >127G
>disks (except USB)?
>
>Many thanks for any response, and if you're reading this, thanks for
>hearing me out!
>
>Rgds,
> -D1
>
>PS. (Yes, _ALL_ our software, including the Ghost images of Windows is
>fully legal and fully licensed. duh)
>Yes, i know 300G is not enough for 400 machines -- we only need to keep
>10 days worth of backups -- about 275G. Had to point this out, it's the
>USEnet after all
>
>PPS. The BIOS recognises the drive as 300G -- whether that means it
>just queried it for some ASCII strings or it actually means anything, I
>don't know.