High Wing vs. Low Wing

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Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Like most aviation enthusiasts I consider the venerable old Cessna to be
classically beautiful. But, this year I've been pondering why anyone would
build a high wing as most pilots who have been around a while prefer low
wings.

Low wings offer a better view as the wing drops out of the way of the ground
in a turn. Low wings don't have a drag inducing strut. Low wings don't
need a ladder to fuel. Low wings can offer a wider wheel base as the gear
extends from the wing and not the body.

One might think high wings are more stable, but in practice that doesn't
seem to be the case. Perhaps high wings are cheaper to build as they don't
require the massive spar that low wings use?

I don't know... Why did Cessna stick with the high wing?

Dallas

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"Dallas" <Cybnorm@spam_me_not.Hotmail.Com> wrote in message
news:l_k2e.7246$H06.1275@newsread3.news.pas.earthlink.net...
>
> Like most aviation enthusiasts I consider the venerable old Cessna to be
> classically beautiful. But, this year I've been pondering why anyone
> would
> build a high wing as most pilots who have been around a while prefer low
> wings.
>
> Low wings offer a better view as the wing drops out of the way of the
> ground
> in a turn. Low wings don't have a drag inducing strut. Low wings don't
> need a ladder to fuel. Low wings can offer a wider wheel base as the gear
> extends from the wing and not the body.
>
> One might think high wings are more stable, but in practice that doesn't
> seem to be the case. Perhaps high wings are cheaper to build as they
> don't
> require the massive spar that low wings use?
>
> I don't know... Why did Cessna stick with the high wing?
>
> Dallas
>
Everything you say is true. I learned to fly on a low wing Piper and when I
got checked out in a Cessna it was so much easier to handle. I could do
better slow flying with the high wing than the low wing. It seemed attention
to speed (IAS) was more critical with the low wing especially on approaches.
The aerodynamic experts can add to this.

Bill

Reply to william

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"Dallas" <Cybnorm@spam_me_not.Hotmail.Com> wrote in message
news:l_k2e.7246$H06.1275@newsread3.news.pas.earthlink.net...
>
> Like most aviation enthusiasts I consider the venerable old Cessna to be
> classically beautiful. But, this year I've been pondering why anyone
> would
> build a high wing as most pilots who have been around a while prefer low
> wings.
>
> Low wings offer a better view as the wing drops out of the way of the
> ground
> in a turn. Low wings don't have a drag inducing strut. Low wings don't
> need a ladder to fuel. Low wings can offer a wider wheel base as the gear
> extends from the wing and not the body.
>
> One might think high wings are more stable, but in practice that doesn't
> seem to be the case. Perhaps high wings are cheaper to build as they
> don't
> require the massive spar that low wings use?
>
> I don't know... Why did Cessna stick with the high wing?
>
> Dallas
>
>

High Wing =
- Stay dry in the rain
- Shade from the sun
- Easier to sump the tanks
- Better viz of the ground
- Better ground clearance
- Gravity fed fuel system
- Struts are handy for pushing back into parking spot
- No spar running across cockpit/cabin

There are probably more, but I just got back from a non-cyber flight to
Sedona and back with light to moderate chop both ways. My arse is beat.

Jay Beckman
PP-ASEL / Sim Pilot Too
Chandler, AZ (KCHD)

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Dallas" <Cybnorm@spam_me_not.Hotmail.Com> wrote:

>Low wings offer a better view as the wing drops out of the way of the ground
>in a turn.

But a Cessna doesn't need to turn to offer superb downward visibility.
That's why aerial photographers prefer them.

Have you ever participated in a 'bomb' drop competition at your local
airport. (That's where competitors try to drop small pouches filled
with flour into a marked circle on the ground.) I wonder why most of
those pilots use high wing planes?? ;-))

>One might think high wings are more stable, but in practice that doesn't
>seem to be the case.

Is that so?!? With the center of gravity hanging below the lifting
structure, that alone seems to speak for greater stability.

High wings won't hit snowbanks next to taxiways or runways in winter.

How many low wing float planes have you seen?

How many low wing planes that have big barndoor flaps that can be
extended 40 degrees without scraping the ground have you seen?

Triangular cross bracing (i.e.: struts) is structually much stronger
than cantilever designs using the same material thicknesses.
A thicker spar adds to weight and therefore affects performance.

Besides, you can get high wing planes without struts (C210, C177).

>I don't know... Why did Cessna stick with the high wing?

People keep buying them!

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Dallas <Cybnorm@spam_me_not.Hotmail.Com> wrote:

> Like most aviation enthusiasts I consider the venerable old Cessna to be
> classically beautiful. But, this year I've been pondering why anyone would
> build a high wing as most pilots who have been around a while prefer low
> wings.

Not many low-wing ski/float/all-terrain aircraft.

--
Peter













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Reply to Anonymous

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"Dallas" <Cybnorm@spam_me_not.Hotmail.Com> wrote in message
news:l_k2e.7246$H06.1275@newsread3.news.pas.earthlink.net...
>
> Like most aviation enthusiasts I consider the venerable old Cessna to be
> classically beautiful. But, this year I've been pondering why anyone
> would
> build a high wing as most pilots who have been around a while prefer low
> wings.
>
> Low wings offer a better view as the wing drops out of the way of the
> ground
> in a turn. Low wings don't have a drag inducing strut. Low wings don't
> need a ladder to fuel. Low wings can offer a wider wheel base as the gear
> extends from the wing and not the body.
>
> One might think high wings are more stable, but in practice that doesn't
> seem to be the case. Perhaps high wings are cheaper to build as they
> don't
> require the massive spar that low wings use?
>
> I don't know... Why did Cessna stick with the high wing?
>
> Dallas
>

Well I can tell you my real world experience with high wings. Many years
ago (1972) I got my private pilot. Can’t fly anymore because I can’t pass
the medical. So now I just play on the simulator and fly RC planes.

I always preferred high wings for two reasons. First I learned how to fly
with high wings (Cessna 150 and Piper Colt) and second my most favorite
plane in the world is a high wing, the Champion. I like all Champs from the
old Aeronca 7AC to the new Citabrias and Scouts. My Dad owned a Champ when
I was growing up and I guess that is where I fell in love with Champions.
Airport hopping on a Sunday afternoon was my idea of having fun. Flying has
gotten too expensive and I can’t pass the medical so I haven’t done that in
about 20 years.

I remember once getting caught in a severe thunderstorm while in a Cessna
172. It was raining so hard I had zero forward visibility. I literally
could not see beyond the nose of the plane. I was not IFR rated at the
time. However, I was at about 1500 feet and the high wing was acting as an
umbrella allowing me to see the ground as I looked down the sides of the
plane. So I had an outside reference until I could get out of the storm.
If I would have been in a low wing plane I would have had no outside
reference at all.

James :)

Reply to James

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This is another one of Dalli/Varmit's clever threads. My personal view is,
as an ex navy flier, that I cannot even understand how the high wing
aircraft survive! I flew in low wing military aircraft for so long that when
I first sat in a Cessna 172 I felt completely inhibited, because the view is
so restricted. You can only look down when flying straight and level, and
you can't look upwards at all!

How anyone can prefer to fly under such a restrictive canopy beats me. I
liken it to walking out with the choice of a hat with a huge brim or a great
big collar. Give me the collar every time, because over it you can see what
is going on. As Dalli says, as soon as you start a turn in the Cessna you
restrict your view of the ground.
How a P51 or a Spitfire pilot would have got anywhere with a high wing God
knows!

Cheers,

Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

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I don't think anyone is suggesting a 182 for Dogfighting. By the same token
no one is trying to make the Herc C-130 or the Galaxy and Starlifters to be
low wings. You got to use the right design for the right job.

As a Navy Pilot you should remember that the Hawkeye acted as the eyes and
ear to keep the fighters flying and the Fleet afloat was also a high wing if
I remember properly.

--

Phillip Windell [MCP, MVP, CCNA]
www.wandtv.com

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:3ave8sF6f4sm8U1@individual.net...
> This is another one of Dalli/Varmit's clever threads. My personal view is,
> as an ex navy flier, that I cannot even understand how the high wing
> aircraft survive! I flew in low wing military aircraft for so long that
when
> I first sat in a Cessna 172 I felt completely inhibited, because the view
is
> so restricted. You can only look down when flying straight and level, and
> you can't look upwards at all!
>
> How anyone can prefer to fly under such a restrictive canopy beats me. I
> liken it to walking out with the choice of a hat with a huge brim or a
great
> big collar. Give me the collar every time, because over it you can see
what
> is going on. As Dalli says, as soon as you start a turn in the Cessna you
> restrict your view of the ground.
> How a P51 or a Spitfire pilot would have got anywhere with a high wing God
> knows!
>
> Cheers,
>
> Quilly
>
>

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Phillip,
Dear me, I never meant to imply that I was a navy pilot. I was an observer,
the pilot was just the guy that drove us around to do the work. In the Royal
Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's, I don't believe we ever had
a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
My PPL came many years after I left the navy.

Cheers,

Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Quilljar wrote:
> Phillip,
> Dear me, I never meant to imply that I was a navy pilot. I was an
> observer, the pilot was just the guy that drove us around to do the
> work. In the Royal Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's, I
> don't believe we ever had a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
> My PPL came many years after I left the navy.
>
>

USN has had several, and still do, like the twin jet S-3 Viking for anti
sub duty, also used as a refueling tanker I believe.
http://www.history.navy.mil/planes/s3.htm
Here's the venerable old S-2 version, circa 1962, with yours truly
www.cox-internet.com/tazman/S2F.jpg
Bottom half show the view from my seat as radar operator on a carrier
landing (that little smudge behind the windshield wiper)
This airframe was also used for cargo/mail/personel transfers to the
carrier..

Hawkeye already mentioned:
http://www.history.navy.mil/planes/e2.htm

And don't forget the high wing fighter, F-8 Crusader! d:-> ))
http://www.pwam.org/f8crusad.htm


Cheers'n Beers'n Anchors aweigh melads........ [_])
Don

Reply to crash

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Also Sprach Quilljar <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk>:
> Phillip,
> Dear me, I never meant to imply that I was a navy pilot. I was an observer,
> the pilot was just the guy that drove us around to do the work. In the Royal
> Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's, I don't believe we ever had
> a high wing carrier borne aircraft.

The Harrier doesn't count?

Dan

--
Welcome President Bush, Mrs. Bush, and my fellow astronauts.

-- Dan Quayle

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

work. In the Royal Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's,
>> I don't believe we ever had a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
>
> The Harrier doesn't count?
>
> Dan

Certainly not! The wing is well below the pilot's eye level :-)


--
Cheers,

Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Hi Crash,

Wow!!

Did they fly biplanes from carriers in WW1?

Regards,
John Ward
"CRaSH" <sorry@aint-here.spam.com> wrote in message
news:chD2e.7374$Dz4.116@okepread01...
> Quilljar wrote:
> > Phillip,
> > Dear me, I never meant to imply that I was a navy pilot. I was an
> > observer, the pilot was just the guy that drove us around to do the
> > work. In the Royal Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's, I
> > don't believe we ever had a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
> > My PPL came many years after I left the navy.
> >
> >
>
> USN has had several, and still do, like the twin jet S-3 Viking for anti
> sub duty, also used as a refueling tanker I believe.
> http://www.history.navy.mil/planes/s3.htm
> Here's the venerable old S-2 version, circa 1962, with yours truly
> www.cox-internet.com/tazman/S2F.jpg
> Bottom half show the view from my seat as radar operator on a carrier
> landing (that little smudge behind the windshield wiper)
> This airframe was also used for cargo/mail/personel transfers to the
> carrier..
>
> Hawkeye already mentioned:
> http://www.history.navy.mil/planes/e2.htm
>
> And don't forget the high wing fighter, F-8 Crusader! d:-> ))
> http://www.pwam.org/f8crusad.htm
>
>
> Cheers'n Beers'n Anchors aweigh melads........ [_])
> Don
>
>
>

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

John Ward wrote:
> Hi Crash,
>
> Wow!!
>
> Did they fly biplanes from carriers in WW1? Yes but.....

Indeed, the RN flew the Fairey Swordfish, known affectionately as 'The
Stringbag' a rugged biplane through the whole of WW2 not WW1. Lt Cmdr
Esmonde won the VC for his squadron's attack on the Bismark from HMS Ark
Royal in 1941. He put a torpedo through the battleship's steering and
crippled it.


Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

John Ward wrote:
> Hi Crash,
>
> Wow!!
>
> Did they fly biplanes from carriers in WW1?
>
Yeah, but they were high/low wing.. d:-> ))

AND, the C-130 has landed on a carrier!

Reply to crash

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Also Sprach Quilljar <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk>:
> work. In the Royal Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's,
>>> I don't believe we ever had a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
>>
>> The Harrier doesn't count?
>>
>> Dan

> Certainly not! The wing is well below the pilot's eye level :-)

But it's above the fuselage.

Dan


--
Remember kids, if there's a loaded gun in the room, be sure
that you're the one holding it.
-- Mr. Greenfatigues

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:

> work. In the Royal Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's,
>>> I don't believe we ever had a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
>>
>> The Harrier doesn't count?
>>
>> Dan
>
>Certainly not! The wing is well below the pilot's eye level :-)

OK,does the Vought A-7 Corsair II count?
http://library.avsim.net/sendfile. [...] geID=84285

That plane had an unusual way of increasing the angle of attack by
just tilting the forward end of the whole wing structure right out of
the fuselage ;-)

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

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"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:mc7m415lqa8b1f4gbjg8j14iuu0ukgdvnf@4ax.com...
> "Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
>
>> work. In the Royal Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's,
>>>> I don't believe we ever had a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
>>>
>>> The Harrier doesn't count?
>>>
>>> Dan
>>
>>Certainly not! The wing is well below the pilot's eye level :-)
>
> OK,does the Vought A-7 Corsair II count?
> http://library.avsim.net/sendfile. [...] geID=84285
>
> That plane had an unusual way of increasing the angle of attack by
> just tilting the forward end of the whole wing structure right out of
> the fuselage ;-)
>
> -=tom=-

Tom,

It was the Navy F8 Crusader that could vary the incidence angle this way,
not the A7.

Jay Beckman
PP-ASEL
Chandler, AZ

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

I dunno do I?
All I said was I prefer to fly a low wing... :-)

Cheers,

Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Jay Beckman" <jnsbeckman@cox.net> wrote:

>It was the Navy F8 Crusader that could vary the incidence angle this way,
>not the A7.
>
>Jay Beckman

Jay thanks,

I stand corrected - it's been a while since I played with these
models.

But, hey, they do look similar :-))
Big air scoop underneath the cockpit and high wings!

http://library.avsim.net/sendfile. [...] geID=87245

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

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Tom Orle wrote:
> But, hey, they do look similar :-))
> Big air scoop underneath the cockpit and high wings!
>

http://www.pwam.org/f8crusad.htm
Sure do! Must be the family resemblance... d:-> ))

The F-8 had folding wing tips for carrier duty, but only a few feet long.
While I was in the USN, back in mid last century (gawd that sounds
strange!!), they managed to launch one with the wings still folded (actually
I thing they just stuck up like Akita ears), and the thing flew!!! Even
landed!! They sent up someone up with a camera before the landing, and I
remember seeing the pictures in what ever aviation magazine they always had
laying around the ready room in those days.... I think it was a night
launch, but the pictures were in daylight as I recall - wonder if they had
the poor sot circle for a few hours burning fuel and waiting for light??
Probably waiting for the photo op! d:-> ))

Reply to crash

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"CRaSH" <sorry@aint-here.spam.com> wrote:

> - wonder if they had
>the poor sot circle for a few hours burning fuel and waiting for light??
>Probably waiting for the photo op! d:-> ))

They probably had to recertify the pilot to land a 'new' type of acft.
;-)
They didn't have any settings for the trap cables for a plane in that
configuration either - interesting situation ;-)

Or have him do some practice air-landings to see how it handled and
find out where the stall speeds were. I wonder if they considered
extending the wingtips in the air - go up to 35,000 ft and give it a
shot. That should be enough altitude to reverse the process if the
bird started to act weird.

Interesting story though!

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

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"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:3b0n3uF6bta46U1@individual.net...
>I dunno do I?
> All I said was I prefer to fly a low wing... :-)
>
> Cheers,
>
> Quilly

Back in my flying days I was very fortunate to have belonged to a flying
club that had 11 aircraft and about 75 members. That may sound like a lot
of people for just eleven planes but if you were not choosey about which
plane you flew there was one available most of the time. We had 7 Cessna
(High Wing) and four Pipers (Low wing). We had 2 Cessna 150, 4 Cessna 172
and 1 Cessna 182. We had 3 Cherokee 140 and 1 Cherokee 6. In our club if
you were checked out in one type like the Cessna 182 it did not mean your
were qualified for the Cessna 150. You had to fly at least 1 hour every
month in that type to keep your qualification. For the 10 years I was a
member I stayed current in every plane they had except the Cherokee 6.

When I would go the club without reserving a plane in advance many times the
Low wing Cherokee was the only thing available (most people in the club
preferred the Cessna). So I got lots of time in both high wing and low wing
aircraft. Both have their advantage and disadvantage. Just as you prefer
the low wing I prefer the high wing. So that is why they will keep making
both. They both sell and money is what it is all about.



Club rates for 1972. Cessna 150 - $9.00 an hour (wet), Cessna 172 and
Cherokee 140 - $12.00 an hour (wet), Cessna 182 and Cherokee 6 - $16.00 an
hour (wet). Our club rates were a little less that half of the local
non-club rates. I can only dream about those days. Those days and prices
are gone forever. :( James

Reply to James

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Ah! Ok,..I misunderstood. Sorry..

--

Phillip Windell [MCP, MVP, CCNA]
www.wandtv.com


"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:3b0837F6g74ieU1@individual.net...
> Phillip,
> Dear me, I never meant to imply that I was a navy pilot. I was an
observer,
> the pilot was just the guy that drove us around to do the work. In the
Royal
> Navy, after the biplane Stringbag in the 1940's, I don't believe we ever
had
> a high wing carrier borne aircraft.
> My PPL came many years after I left the navy.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Quilly
>
>

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:6dkm419fsago223mvcc7vk4e8hvojptp2q@4ax.com...
> extending the wingtips in the air - go up to 35,000 ft and give it a
> shot. That should be enough altitude to reverse the process if the
> bird started to act weird.

Maybe point it straight up and unfold the wings just before (or just as) it
lost forward/upward motion. It be plenty high enough with next to no air
moving over the wings to make it go crazy. If timed right it, the wingtips
would be in place before it started to fall back down and regain airspeed.

--

Phillip Windell [MCP, MVP, CCNA]
www.wandtv.com

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:3ave8sF6f4sm8U1@individual.net...
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2005 11:44:44 +0100

This is another one of Dalli/Varmit's clever threads.

Maybe not.

My personal view is, as an ex navy flier, that I cannot even
understand how the high wing aircraft survive!

I can!

I flew in low wing military aircraft for so long that when I first
sat in a Cessna 172 I felt completely inhibited, because the view
is so restricted. You can only look down when flying straight and
level, and you can't look upwards at all!

In a low wing, you can't see down unless you are in a turn. I don't know
about you, but flying from point A to point B making tons of right and
left turns don't cut it too well. And perhaps you never flew a Piper Cub
with a window in the roof.

And the Cessna 172 was easy to look up. As I would often pull back on
the stick and you had plenty of upward view. Also rolling 180 degrees
also gave you a great view up there too. And oops! That dang flight bag
is all over the cabin once again.

... As Dalli says, as soon as you start a turn in the Cessna you
restrict your view of the ground.

Only the view in the distance. The more important view of that is closer
to you and more important is clear as a bell. Not so with a low wing.

How a P51 or a Spitfire pilot would have got anywhere with a high
wing God knows!

I believe the opposite is true. For example, more Corsairs were lost
trying to land on carriers than were lost in battle in the beginning.
Although that improved when they stopped straight on approaches and
starting landing while banking. Not the best way to land, but it saved
many of them.


Cheers!


______________________________________________
Bill (using a Toshiba 2595XDVD & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

And another thing Quilly... I believe Mother Nature or whatever you want
to call it is far more superior than mankind is. And I am amazed at all
of the flying creatures upon this Earth. And I often think if someone or
I could build a machine that flies like they do? As we humans have built
some amazing flying machines. But I believe Mother Nature still gets the
grand prize! And you know, I know of no low winger in the bunch. I
wonder why that is?


Cheers!


______________________________________________
Bill (using a Toshiba 2595XDVD & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000




"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote in message
news:l2G3e.14317$ZB6.5368@newssvr19.news.prodigy.com...

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:3ave8sF6f4sm8U1@individual.net...
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2005 11:44:44 +0100

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"BillW50"
> And I am amazed at all of the flying creatures
> upon this Earth. And you know, I know of no low
> winger in the bunch. I wonder why that is?

Because they have to have a place to tuck them in before they go to sleep?


Dallas

Reply to dallas

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Dallas wrote:
> "BillW50"
>
>>And I am amazed at all of the flying creatures
>>upon this Earth. And you know, I know of no low
>>winger in the bunch. I wonder why that is?
>
>
> Because they have to have a place to tuck them in before they go to sleep?
>
>
> Dallas
>
>

On Wings today I saw the V22 Osprey was a high wing. :)

--

boB

U.S. Army Aviation (retired)
Central Texas - 5NM West of Gray Army Airfield (KGRK)

Reply to Bob

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

We may not be talking about the same thing here. Wherever the wing is placed
on bird or aircraft, I prefer the pilot's eye to be above the wing for a
better view. In most cases this is also true of birds, The wing may be high
but the bird's eye is usually above its own wing it in flight.
I would have no problem with the Cessna 172 if I could be sitting with my
head about a foot above the cockpit canopy! Just like a bird!


Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:

> The wing may be high
>but the bird's eye is usually above its own wing it in flight.
Seems to me that birds usually have their eyes ahead of the leading
edge of their wings. Besides many can also fold their wings in flight
if desired. So, there's really no comparison. And when they flappther
wings - half the time the eye is above, the other half below a big
portion of the wing.

But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.
When flying landing patterns you need to look down, not up.
If you need to use a hwy as a navigation aid (as in scud running!) -
that hwy better not be above you!!
(Looking over the nose and down may not help if you have limited
forward visibility - then you fly parallel to the hwy and look down to
the side of you).

Besides, in many accidents where low and highwing acft tangle with
each other on landing - it seems that the low wing more often than
not, is the one plopping itself on top of the high wing acft.

In a C-177 you almost had both because the pilot's head was pretty
much at the leading edge of the high wing (if you had short legs and
pulled the seat up, you were actually ahead of the leading edge!) -
giving you a good forward and upward view as well as unrestricted down
since there were no struts either.

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Besides, in many accidents where low and highwing acft tangle with each
other on landing - it seems that the low wing more often than not, is the
one plopping itself on top of the high wing acft."

Or more realistically, it is the high wing aircraft, which can't see what's
above it, that flies into the path of the low wing aircraft.

And keep this in mind when you are flying in airports with a lot of mixed
traffic, keep in mind that with the exception of the Cessna's and the Cubs,
everybody else, from the 757's down to the Warriors has good visibility
upward, and poor visibility downward.

So, if everybody else is clearing upward, and you can only clear downward,
you're in a somewhat hazardous situation.

It's analogous to the situation on a highway; it's not speed that kills, its
variations in speed among the vehicles that kills.

Intrinsically, there is no real safety advantage to either wing location,
its the variation in wing location that's the problem...





"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:re9051h1mb2vif07vr006q14295cu2d3uh@4ax.com...
> "Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
>
> > The wing may be high
> >but the bird's eye is usually above its own wing it in flight.
> Seems to me that birds usually have their eyes ahead of the leading
> edge of their wings. Besides many can also fold their wings in flight
> if desired. So, there's really no comparison. And when they flappther
> wings - half the time the eye is above, the other half below a big
> portion of the wing.
>
> But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
> There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
> see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.
> When flying landing patterns you need to look down, not up.
> If you need to use a hwy as a navigation aid (as in scud running!) -
> that hwy better not be above you!!
> (Looking over the nose and down may not help if you have limited
> forward visibility - then you fly parallel to the hwy and look down to
> the side of you).
>
> Besides, in many accidents where low and highwing acft tangle with
> each other on landing - it seems that the low wing more often than
> not, is the one plopping itself on top of the high wing acft.
>
> In a C-177 you almost had both because the pilot's head was pretty
> much at the leading edge of the high wing (if you had short legs and
> pulled the seat up, you were actually ahead of the leading edge!) -
> giving you a good forward and upward view as well as unrestricted down
> since there were no struts either.
>
> -=tom=-
>

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Lakeview Bill" <bdentonchi@hotmail.com> wrote:

>everybody else, from the 757's down to the Warriors has good visibility
>upward, and poor visibility downward.

How does a 757 have better visibility up than down - maybe if you're a
passenger sitting over the wing, then yes.

Including an, airline in this discussion is rediculous since their
pilots sit way ahead of the wings and therefore have unlimited up and
down visibility out the side windows.

-=t=-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Lakeview Bill" <bdentonchi@hotmail.com> wrote:


>its the variation in wing location that's the problem...

I never heard controllers cursing at a mix of planes that have
different wing locations - but they certainly do get excited when a
Lear doing around 160kts comes up on a Piper doing 70 on final.

What I'm saying there are issues that are more important in flying
than wing location. That is a personal preference, IMHO.

-=tom==-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

There was a famous high wing low wing terrible collision involving the
famous Bob Collins of WGN Radio back in 2000. Everybody died! This was
in Waukegan, IL. Now one could blame one can't see up or the other one
can't see down, but the real problem are the ATC. As it is their job to
route traffic and to keep them away from one another. And in this case
the ATC was sued.

On a happier note, not more than a few years ago I believe. There was a
story about a small plane had to make an emergency landing. And the
place he tried was on a highway. Well everything was going well I guess
until he landed on top of a moving flatbed truck. Both the pilot and the
driver were to say the least, very surprised!

Now I don't know what kind of AC it was. But I would have a hard time
believing it was anything else but a low wing. Oops! I just found a link
to that story in Texas. Yup, it was a low wing, Mooney M20F. It figures,
low wing pilots can't even see what they are landing on.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6691101/


Cheers!


______________________________________________
Bill (using a Toshiba 2595XDVD & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000




"Lakeview Bill" <bdentonchi@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:B%X3e.14667$ZB6.2120@newssvr19.news.prodigy.com...
Date: Sun, 03 Apr 2005 20:04:49 GMT

"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:re9051h1mb2vif07vr006q14295cu2d3uh@4ax.com...

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Oh gosh! Here is another plane landing on a truck! This one was a high
wing and a pickup truck.

http://www.local6.com/news/2920823/detail.html

And one drunken pilot clips a van.

http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/Southwest/07/10/pilot.dui/



Cheers!


______________________________________________
Bill (using a Toshiba 2595XDVD & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000


"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote in message news:qKY3e.28864$hU7.18563@newssvr33.news.prodigy.com...

"Lakeview Bill" <bdentonchi@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:B%X3e.14667$ZB6.2120@newssvr19.news.prodigy.com...
Date: Sun, 03 Apr 2005 20:04:49 GMT

"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:re9051h1mb2vif07vr006q14295cu2d3uh@4ax.com...

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote:

>... but the real problem are the ATC. As it is their job to
>route traffic and to keep them away from one another. And in this case
>the ATC was sued.

Who won??

The problem usually is at non controlled fields. ATC has little or no
control there and radar can't see below a certain altitude anyway.

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

In this age of low priced video cams couldn't you just put in a a camera
above or below you AC with a small monitor. I can't see how to do this
in a sim though.

Mike

Lakeview Bill wrote:
> "Besides, in many accidents where low and highwing acft tangle with each
> other on landing - it seems that the low wing more often than not, is the
> one plopping itself on top of the high wing acft."
>
> Or more realistically, it is the high wing aircraft, which can't see what's
> above it, that flies into the path of the low wing aircraft.
>
> And keep this in mind when you are flying in airports with a lot of mixed
> traffic, keep in mind that with the exception of the Cessna's and the Cubs,
> everybody else, from the 757's down to the Warriors has good visibility
> upward, and poor visibility downward.
>
> So, if everybody else is clearing upward, and you can only clear downward,
> you're in a somewhat hazardous situation.
>
> It's analogous to the situation on a highway; it's not speed that kills, its
> variations in speed among the vehicles that kills.
>
> Intrinsically, there is no real safety advantage to either wing location,
> its the variation in wing location that's the problem...
>
>
>
>
>
> "Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
> news:re9051h1mb2vif07vr006q14295cu2d3uh@4ax.com...
>
>>"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>>
>>>The wing may be high
>>>but the bird's eye is usually above its own wing it in flight.
>>
>>Seems to me that birds usually have their eyes ahead of the leading
>>edge of their wings. Besides many can also fold their wings in flight
>>if desired. So, there's really no comparison. And when they flappther
>>wings - half the time the eye is above, the other half below a big
>>portion of the wing.
>>
>>But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
>>There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
>>see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.
>>When flying landing patterns you need to look down, not up.
>>If you need to use a hwy as a navigation aid (as in scud running!) -
>>that hwy better not be above you!!
>>(Looking over the nose and down may not help if you have limited
>>forward visibility - then you fly parallel to the hwy and look down to
>>the side of you).
>>
>>Besides, in many accidents where low and highwing acft tangle with
>>each other on landing - it seems that the low wing more often than
>>not, is the one plopping itself on top of the high wing acft.
>>
>>In a C-177 you almost had both because the pilot's head was pretty
>>much at the leading edge of the high wing (if you had short legs and
>>pulled the seat up, you were actually ahead of the leading edge!) -
>>giving you a good forward and upward view as well as unrestricted down
>>since there were no struts either.
>>
>>-=tom=-
>>
>
>
>

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:lno051ph0qm88fgha0u7928o8rs59rpsl2@4ax.com...
Date: Sun, 03 Apr 2005 17:57:08 -0400

"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote:

>... but the real problem are the ATC. As it is their job to
>route traffic and to keep them away from one another. And in this case
>the ATC was sued.

Who won??

Hi Tom... As far as I know, nobody yet. Here is the latest I know about
the whole story from start to finish.

http://www.cliffordlaw.com/press/d [...] pgID=35003

"In Its Final Report, The Safety Board ruled that the probable cause was
Collins 'failure to maintain clearance from the other airplane.' The
board added, 'Factors relating to the accident were the pilot's poor
visual lookout, and the airport control tower local controller's failure
to provide effective sequencing.' The safety board did not fault Hock."

Sharon Hock was a student pilot in the Cessna 172. She was a stewardess
flying for United. Everyone thought she would be blamed for the crash,
but that never happened. As everyone but her was blamed. This website
also had mentioned that:

"Midair Collisions Are Rare; Around The country, there were ten last
year, and an average of 16 a year over the past ten years. Midairs
account for fewer than one percent of all aviation accidents."

The problem usually is at non controlled fields. ATC has little or
no control there and radar can't see below a certain altitude
anyway.

Well that is a problem for sure. But Waukegan should have had radar for
years. Although the FAA kept turning them down. Oddly enough, after the
crash Waukegan got a Terminal Automated Radar Display System, or TARDIS.
Which isn't really a good radar per se. The FAA denied that the crash
had anything to do what it. But nobody believes them.


Cheers!


______________________________________________
Bill (using a Toshiba 2595XDVD & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"mike wheelock" <wheels2@twmi.rr.com> wrote in message
news:6614e.4757$tI6.3200@fe2.columbus.rr.com...
Date: Mon, 04 Apr 2005 01:53:06 GMT

In this age of low priced video cams couldn't you just put in a a
camera above or below you AC with a small monitor. I can't see how
to do this in a sim though.

Hi Mike... I see no reason why not. As we put video cams on our radio
control crafts. You can actually fly them from the monitor just like a
sim too.


Cheers!


______________________________________________
Bill (using a Toshiba 2595XDVD & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Is this what we're talking about?

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/ [...] ating2.jpg

Reply to dallas

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Dallas" <Cybnorm@spam_me_not.Hotmail.Com> wrote in message
news:pM24e.2820$EE2.2115@newsread2.news.pas.earthlink.net...
Date: Mon, 04 Apr 2005 03:46:29 GMT

Is this what we're talking about?

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/ [...] ating2.jpg

Hehehe... How did you find that one?


Cheers!


___________________________________________
Bill (using a HP AMD 1.2GHZ & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

Tom Orle wrote:
> But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
> There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
> see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.

I really do not want to pursue this any further, but Tom, you seem to have
missed the point altogether. It is the high wing aircraft that has the WORST
view below... Unless you are flying straight and level that damned wing
comes down and obscures your view of the ground the moment you turn. Haave
you flown a Cessna IRL? If so you must know how restricted it feels. With a
low wing, the steeper the turn, the easier it gets to spot what is on the
ground.

Cheers,

Quilly

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:d2r18e$dqq$1@titan.btinternet.com...
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 2005 09:26:38 +0000 (UTC)

Tom Orle wrote:
> But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
> There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
> see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.

I really do not want to pursue this any further, but Tom, you seem
to have missed the point altogether. It is the high wing aircraft
that has the WORST view below... Unless you are flying straight and
level that damned wing comes down and obscures your view of the
ground the moment you turn. Haave you flown a Cessna IRL? If so you
must know how restricted it feels. With a low wing, the steeper the
turn, the easier it gets to spot what is on the ground.

Why would you want to make a steep turn just to see the ground? As I
take my camera along and I always get the best pictures of the ground
out of the window going straight or in a turn in a high wing. In a low
wing in a turn, to see below me say 15 degrees, I have to bank about 75
degrees to see the ground that well.

That's insane! In a high wing, I don't even have to bank to see 15
degrees down. Or I could bank 75 degrees and still see 15 degrees down.
What a large extreme range with a high wing. Although a low wing,
everything looking down is really limited unless you are almost or past
a 90 degree bank.

I still like flying low wingers though for aerobatics. And most high
wing aircrafts are generally terrible for aerobatics.


Cheers!


___________________________________________
Bill (using a HP AMD 1.2GHZ & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

On Mon, 4 Apr 2005 09:26:38 +0000 (UTC), "Quilljar"
<wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:

>Tom Orle wrote:
>> But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
>> There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
>> see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.
>
>I really do not want to pursue this any further, but Tom, you seem to have
>missed the point altogether. It is the high wing aircraft that has the WORST
>view below... Unless you are flying straight and level that damned wing
>comes down and obscures your view of the ground the moment you turn. Haave
>you flown a Cessna IRL? If so you must know how restricted it feels. With a
>low wing, the steeper the turn, the easier it gets to spot what is on the
>ground.
>
>Cheers,
>
>Quilly
>

You spend more time turning or flying straight and level? Most aerial
photographers prefer High wing planes, which afford a much better view
of the ground.

Bob

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

So, what it really all comes down to is what one is looking for.

Since the odds are that something WILL NOT suddenly spring up from the
ground and strike your airplane (unless you are flying over a military
missile installation, in which case one of the jet jockeys air-to-air's will
take you down first), the ability to look down and take pictures makes no
contribution to safety.

But if you are in the typical traffic mix found at a medium to large
airport, the ability to clear the same airspace, relative to your airplane,
as is being cleared by all of the other traffic, puts you in a much safer
position. And since most of the other traffic is low-wing, flying a low-wing
aircraft would be safer, to some degree.

If you are in a high wing aircraft, flying out of a small airport where most
of the other traffic is high wing aircraft, you might be slightly safer in a
high wing than in a low wing.

But then again, you have to look at the speeds involved.

In a mixed traffic medium to large airport, you will have jets, turboprops,
and high performance singles and twins, all of which fly and land at much
higher speeds than does a 172.

But at a small, mostly high wing airport, the speed of most of those
aircraft is so slow (relatively speaking) that one would be hard pressed to
deliberately run into another airplane.

So you cannot make a definitive statement that either high wing or low wing
is safer than the other. You also have to consider the traffic mix, and the
speeds of the other aircraft in the traffic mix.



"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote in message
news:qF84e.29131$hU7.19029@newssvr33.news.prodigy.com...

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:d2r18e$dqq$1@titan.btinternet.com...
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 2005 09:26:38 +0000 (UTC)

Tom Orle wrote:
> But why do you want to have a more unobstructed view up anyway?
> There's a lot more going on below you than above where you might only
> see other aircraft, birds or a bunch of clouds.

I really do not want to pursue this any further, but Tom, you seem
to have missed the point altogether. It is the high wing aircraft
that has the WORST view below... Unless you are flying straight and
level that damned wing comes down and obscures your view of the
ground the moment you turn. Haave you flown a Cessna IRL? If so you
must know how restricted it feels. With a low wing, the steeper the
turn, the easier it gets to spot what is on the ground.

Why would you want to make a steep turn just to see the ground? As I
take my camera along and I always get the best pictures of the ground
out of the window going straight or in a turn in a high wing. In a low
wing in a turn, to see below me say 15 degrees, I have to bank about 75
degrees to see the ground that well.

That's insane! In a high wing, I don't even have to bank to see 15
degrees down. Or I could bank 75 degrees and still see 15 degrees down.
What a large extreme range with a high wing. Although a low wing,
everything looking down is really limited unless you are almost or past
a 90 degree bank.

I still like flying low wingers though for aerobatics. And most high
wing aircrafts are generally terrible for aerobatics.


Cheers!


___________________________________________
Bill (using a HP AMD 1.2GHZ & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Quilljar" <wykehill-flightsim@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:

> Haave
>you flown a Cessna IRL?

I got about 1800 hrs in them and about 300 in low wings.

As it was pointed out for low wing acft, you can always dip the wing
to see down - well the same priciple also works for Cessnas ... you
can always raise the wing to see further out in a turn.

So what's the beef??

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote:

>Why would you want to make a steep turn just to see the ground? As I
>take my camera along and I always get the best pictures of the ground
>out of the window going straight or in a turn in a high wing. In a low
>wing in a turn, to see below me say 15 degrees, I have to bank about 75
>degrees to see the ground that well.

The only issue I see him having is if he's in a left hand rather tight
pattern for landing and has to make at least 2 90 degree left turns -
downwind to base to final.

Yeah - sometimes the view get's obstructed - but heck, you can always
lift the wing a bit if you need to for orientation purposes.

-=tom=-

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"Tom Orle" <xspam.torle@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:oq33515a43ba8pf4kpkudqrb55a2euum9q@4ax.com...
Date: Mon, 04 Apr 2005 15:05:43 -0400

"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote:

>Why would you want to make a steep turn just to see the ground? As I
>take my camera along and I always get the best pictures of the ground
>out of the window going straight or in a turn in a high wing. In a low
>wing in a turn, to see below me say 15 degrees, I have to bank about 75
>degrees to see the ground that well.

The only issue I see him having is if he's in a left hand rather
tight pattern for landing and has to make at least 2 90 degree left
turns - downwind to base to final.

Yeah - sometimes the view get's obstructed - but heck, you can
always lift the wing a bit if you need to for orientation purposes.

So true Tom! Sometimes I like to see how Quilly actually flies. As I bet
he and I fly totally differently. Although that is probably because I
swear my Instructor had a death wish! As that maniac would purposely get
me into trouble all of the time!

Then he would pull out a book from his flight bag and start silently
reading like nothing is happening at all. And then he would glance out
of the window from time to time as the ground was getting closer and
closer. And stated I better think of something a little faster, or we
are all going to die!

He would for example, tell me to turn off the key. And I say what??? He
said just DO IT! So I did and then he would tell me that I just suffered
complete engine failure and now I am on my own. And do anything I wanted
to, but don't touch that key! Gesh... this guy was such a bastard!

I'm sure if I ever talked to the FAA, I could have had his license
pulled! I even tried to get another Instructor, but he made sure that
never happened. While today, I still think he was a nutcase! Although I
have to admit, I don't think I would be as good as a pilot today if it
wasn't for him. <grin>


Cheers!


___________________________________________
Bill (using a HP AMD 1.2GHZ & Windows 2000)
-- written and edited within Word 2000

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: alt.games.microsoft.flight-sim (More info?)

 

"BillW50" <BillW50@aol.kom> wrote:

> Although I
>have to admit, I don't think I would be as good as a pilot today if it
>wasn't for him. <grin>

That I agree with - but actually turning off the ignition is overdoing
it a bit, IMHO.
Mine did that once but reminded me that it wasn't a good idea mainly
because it wasn't healthy for the engine. The engine block would cool
down too fast and put some stresses on it. And under some conditions
you might get it flooded and have a restart issue. That'll give you
some pucker power on the other end for sure.

But mine taught me to do spins which are no longer required by the
FAA. Now I'm hooked on them and love to show them off - which may be
the reason I often get to fly alone :-(

-=tom=-

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