AMD unveils architecture for its next generation of chips

dvdpiddy

Splendid
Feb 3, 2006
4,764
0
22,780
Hey guys read this.http://news.com.com/AMD+unveils+architecture+for+its+next+generation+of+chips/2100-1006_3-6072742.html?tag=nefd.top

The new chip architecture--currently dubbed the Next Generation Processor Technology--enhances the design underlying the current Opteron, Turion and Athlon 64 chips. Performance will increase and AMD will keep a lid on power consumption, but the company has veered away from making radical conceptual changes in the overall blueprint. Processors built under the new design will come out in 2007.
 

darth_farter

Distinguished
Dec 22, 2004
66
0
18,630
in addition to what dvdpiddy said:

WHILE INTEL was busy christening its new superbaby Conroe and presumably its siblings, Woodcrest and Merom, as the very unique Core 2 Duo brand, I was busy sitting with a friend at a cosy river front cafe here in Singapore.

That's some 10 miles from the place where AMD tests many of its CPUs.

The chat quickly turned to one of those never ending complaints about vendors' CPU design approaches. So, while Intel's Core 2 Duo and upcoming Core 2 Quad (Kentsfield, Clovertown, Tigerton) are at least generous with their cache sizes, to augment somewhat for the FSB headache, it seems that AMD doesn't seem to be a cache spendthrift in their future designs - more like a THRIFT only.

Look at the first example, the "Deerhound" quad-core CPU based on the K8L core tune-up, which AMD is supposed to ship in volumes during the 3rd quarter of 2007. This Opteron-class server CPU has only 2MB of shared L3 cache according to my deep throat - less than the L2 cache on the current Woodcrest! if each core has its own 1MB L2, and there are four of them, what extra use is such a small common L3 for? Well, two answers - one is to remove the inter-core and cache coherency traffic from the crossbar and keep it within that L3 cache. And the other? Well, AMD might again rely on "exclusive" cache policy, not copying the data from L2 into L3 in this case, but keeping additional code and data there.

Further in mid-2008, using the same 65 nm process, AMD refreshes its line with new quad-core parts: "Cerberus" high-end Opteron MP, and "Wolfhound" Opteron DP. While Cerberus enjoys a larger (but still somehow weak) 6 MB L3 cache together with fast 2.4 GHz HyperTransport 3 (19.2 GB/s bandwidth per link, to match the built-in DDR3 memory controller speed), its DP cousin still sticks with paltry 2 MB L3 - and, hey, that is mid 2008 period!

I really hope AMD rethinks this approach - while, yes, they do have the HyperTransport advantage (but, keep in mind, they don't OWN the whole standard), Intel's approach with Kentsfield / Clovertown / Tigerton in 6+ months gives them the dual 4 MB on die L2 caches, and memory disambiguation, somewhat absorbing the penalty of slow shared FSB. This might allow Intel to win on some benchmarks even with this early quad-core bolt-on job. Not to mention the 2008 "Bloomfield" native quad-core part with Nehalem (Core 3?) cores inside...



http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=31649