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Does Chipset-to-GPU Matching Matter?

Forum Graphic & Displays : Graphics Cards - Does Chipset-to-GPU Matching Matter?

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Experienced users might already know that Nvidia and ATI chipsets support competing-brand graphics cards, but is there a performance penalty to such mismatched combinations? We put the latest chipsets and graphics cards to the test to find out.

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Check it out, the working link. XP~

twas quite a good read.

Reply to ardisian

Toms did a good article! Hooray!
-cm

Reply to celewign

Haven't got a chance to read the article other than the intro and conclusion, but haven't we known already for quite some time that there is no need or real gain to matching the chipset to the GPU?

Reply to hergieburbur
- 0 +

Yeah decent article to just reaffirm our beliefs that the only reason to buy a certain chipset or motherboard is for its overclocking abilites and SLi/Crossfire capability not whether your motherboard and grahpic card both say ATi on them.
Unless you really think all that other fluff is worth it. Dual ethernet?

Reply to IcY18
- 0 +

I've never heard definitively that there was not a correlation between chipset and GPU. I appreciated this article that, in my mind at least, put to bed an urban legend with clear empirical data. Cheers to THG and Patrick for a job well done! As an aside, I've never known another hardware site with so many pissy readers! If any of us had to write an article, under a deadline, that would be scrutinized by thousands or millions of readers that could analyze every word at their own leisure, I'm sure we would all make mistakes too! Give THG a break, please.

Reply to prolfe
- 0 +

Kudos Thomas!

A good read, and it's nice to have somewhere to point all the people who ask the question...

Reply to Cleeve

GREAT Article. I am one of those matching noobs, just seems logical in my head. This article assured me that it doesn't matter.

Its ashame to see that the ATI chipset consistently performed quite a bit under the competition.

Reply to TSIMonster

Yeah, especially when last fall they were hyping it up as a champion performer with a memory controller possibly better than Intel's.

Reply to jeff_2087

Shockingly good article by THG.

There seems to be a general performance issue for the ATI solution but given its relatively short existence it may very well be driver issues. Seems like they spent most of the driver development getting the IGP performance numbers up and need to spend a little work on increasing the numbers for card based solutions.

Anyway, great work THG

Reply to sandmanwn
- 0 +

it says: Sorry! The Requested Page was not Found! :cry: :cry:

Reply to blade85

I am surprised to say the least... i think if ATI or NVIDIA gains enough of a market share advantage over the other... then it would only be smart business for the chipset manu. to optimize brand specific boards to these high performing cards.

Thus forcing their own market share to follow the coat tails of the winning GPU.

I think it makes too much sense for this to happen... i fear the day when someone with a suit and a fancy pen wakes up to such a realization and we are all forced to lay down our hard earned cash to play in their monopoly.

But as it stands right now, the consumer wins (relatively speaking).

Reply to trinitron64

"Intel's ancient 975X"!!!

It's an oldie but a goodie! Still the best xfire chipset on the block, shame you did not test it here.

Reply to jamesgoddard

although people have been telling potential buyers it doesn't matter for quite some time now i still think these articles are good as it allows solid evidence to present to anyone who may challenge such a view.

Reply to strangestranger

Don't get me wrong, I am not complaining about the article, and as I said, I did not get the chance to read the whole thing to critique it. I was just surprised to see an entire article dedicated to the subject when i have seen several other articles draw the same conclusion (though they were usually about other topics). I guess it was just to collate all the data together into one place.

Reply to hergieburbur

Wont have any problems with flaming at least this time, nice article. Regardless of how many times this topic is answered in the forums, people really like a "professional" opinion. Now all we have to do when this topic comes up again (which it will), we can just link this article.

Reply to randomizer

Just being nitpicking here...

- In all 3 gaming tests, 1024x768 was used as the "default" resolution. Shouldn't have they used a higher resolution, thus stressing the video cards and showing the chipset's capabilities to feed them with enough data? Just asking...

- Only 3 gaming tests? If they're analyzing Chipset-to-GPU matching, I think more gaming tests would have been more appropriate.

- Rendering tests... I'm ok with those. The GPU could be involved in some way (think about Gelato here, i.e.), but... Encoding? Synthetic (CPU, memory)? Those tests (IMO) proved only one thing: The combination that matters is CPU-Chipset-Memory (concerning those tests only).


I must commend THG for bringing a topic that has been discussed so many times in forums, but never analyzed seriously. But, I think they slipped a little bit. :wink:

Keep up the good work Thomas! :D


Edit:
PS: A little typo over here... ?? :?

Quote :

Several Nvidia marketing partners have chosen the company's reference motherboard, from high-end graphics card brands like BFG and ECS to budget-conscious motherboard brands like Biostar and yes, ECS.

Reply to Multiplectic

Makes one wonder if he was instead trying to refer to the original version of the EVGA motherboard...

Reply to Crashman

This is a good article, but I was dissapointed that you didn't include any numbers for 975X. As you point out, it's one of the only two viable options for someone wanting an R600 Crossfire system, and, if you're not a rabid overclocker, it's still a pretty good chipset in its own right. Useful for people with ICDE drives too! Is there any chance you could run the banchmarks for 975X as well and add them in?

It would also have been interesting to examine SLI and Crossfire performance a bit. It's rumoured, for example, that the RD600 is somehow optimised for Crossfire - more so than 975X is. It would also be interesting to see just how crippled Crossfire is by the P965 chipset, and how much difference there is between SLI performance on (say) 680i and 650i.

I also agree with the earlier poster who suggested including some higher-resolution benchmarks. Accepted wisdom has it that differences in performance between motherboards are more pronounced at lower resolutions, because at higher ones the graphics card is the bottleneck. That's a very plausibloe theory, but the whole purpose of this article is to put accepted wisdom to the test; I would like to have seen some numbers to confirm that the PCI-Express implementation (and Crossfire/SLI handling) doesn't have any influence on performance.

Still, a good article.

Reply to nicolasb

Firstly, thank-you Thomas Soderstrom and THG for producing an article with some meat in it. It is a welcome and refreshing change.

Next,

Quote :

- In all 3 gaming tests, 1024x768 was used as the "default" resolution. Shouldn't have they used a higher resolution, thus stressing the video cards and showing the chipset's capabilities to feed them with enough data? Just asking...

- Only 3 gaming tests? If they're analyzing Chipset-to-GPU matching, I think more gaming tests would have been more appropriate.



I have to agree with Multiplectic. As this is intended as a comparison between GPU manufacturers and chipsets makers, could we see an update with the gaming tests done at higher resolutions, such as those found in 19" and 21" LCD panels? This would fall in line with the more prevalent upgrade philosophy outlined in the conclusion to the article, and as Multiplectic said, this would stress the throughput of data from chipset to GPU more. Afterall, it is the communication between chipset and GPU that is really being tested here.

Finally, this subject needs ongoing monitoring as the manufacturers will read this article and will also likely react in the form of driver enhancements and eventually board revisions to address shortfalls and gain advantages.

Q

Reply to Flying-Q

Quote :

This is a good article, but I was dissapointed that you didn't include any numbers for 975X. As you point out, it's one of the only two viable options for someone wanting an R600 Crossfire system, and, if you're not a rabid overclocker, it's still a pretty good chipset in its own right. Useful for people with ICDE drives too! Is there any chance you could run the banchmarks for 975X as well and add them in?

It would also have been interesting to examine SLI and Crossfire performance a bit. It's rumoured, for example, that the RD600 is somehow optimised for Crossfire - more so than 975X is. It would also be interesting to see just how crippled Crossfire is by the P965 chipset, and how much difference there is between SLI performance on (say) 680i and 650i.



I agree. This is a good suggestion for an article but I feel a separate one from that published, as it had a well defined and narrow focus.

Quote :

I also agree with the earlier poster who suggested including some higher-resolution benchmarks. Accepted wisdom has it that differences in performance between motherboards are more pronounced at lower resolutions, because at higher ones the graphics card is the bottleneck. That's a very plausibloe theory, but the whole purpose of this article is to put accepted wisdom to the test; I would like to have seen some numbers to confirm that the PCI-Express implementation (and Crossfire/SLI handling) doesn't have any influence on performance.

Still, a good article.



Hehe, I was writing my other post as you were writing yours - but I type more slowly.

Q

Edit: typo

Reply to Flying-Q

Quote :

Edit:
PS: A little typo over here... ?? :?

Several Nvidia marketing partners have chosen the company's reference motherboard, from high-end graphics card brands like BFG and ECS to budget-conscious motherboard brands like Biostar and yes, ECS.



Perhaps Thomas was emphasising that ECS was working in both high-end and budget markets?

Just a thought, as thats how I read it.

Q

Reply to Flying-Q

Hurrah!! This is more like the THG of old. :D Great article and like so many others have pointed out it is somewhere where we can point out to when asked the question.

Reply to choknuti
- 0 +

Agreed. They shouldve included 975X chipset as it is intended for high-end market; even though it's been out for a while. The price range for a 975X chipset falls in the same range with 680i; while the P965 chipset are generally cheaper which are in the same marketing segment as the 650i. And in general, the benchmarks around the web have consistently shown that 975X is a better performer than 965 at stock settings.

I'd want to point out that they should make the effort compare chipset that are competing in the "same" marketing segment and price range. Also drive higher resolution as we all know that performance advantage does not always shows up in low resolution settings. However, I do believe that Nvidia's claim of matching Memory (EPP Profiles), Mobo, and Graphics card is a marketing tool.

Despite what I just said, I'd recommend 975X or 965 over any nvidia chipset for anyone who don't give a crap about dual graphics setup (In other words, SLI). Better RAID and data performance, cooler chipset, lower power consumption, good OCers.

Reply to Nossy
- 0 +

The only thing I got from that comparison was that both graphics cards can play 3 games at well over 150 fps, with slight variation which may or may not be due to the paired chipset. Benchmarking on more modern games (Oblivion) would be better to see just how big the gaps are between chipsets instead of making assumptions based on the 2% gain from 164 to 168 fps.

However, it seems that out of the three, the RD600 chipset consistently can't keep up, whether that be the fault of drivers or the fact that DFI's board is very fickle about the components put in it.

Reply to Chil

exactly why would modern games be better. a game is a game is it not. what exactly are the chipsets going to change. they will stay the same.

i fail to see this logic as well as the resolution ones?

what would changing the games and resolutions achieve?

Reply to strangestranger
- 0 +

Quote :

I've never heard definitively that there was not a correlation between chipset and GPU. I appreciated this article that, in my mind at least, put to bed an urban legend with clear empirical data. Cheers to THG and Patrick for a job well done! As an aside, I've never known another hardware site with so many pissy readers! If any of us had to write an article, under a deadline, that would be scrutinized by thousands or millions of readers that could analyze every word at their own leisure, I'm sure we would all make mistakes too! Give THG a break, please.



Patrick didn't write the article.

Notice how it doesn't suck ass.

Reply to Phrozt

Quote :

exactly why would modern games be better. a game is a game is it not. what exactly are the chipsets going to change. they will stay the same.

i fail to see this logic as well as the resolution ones?

what would changing the games and resolutions achieve?



Using a game that is known to stretch the limits of GPU and mainboard, especially at higher resolutions, will show a more stark difference between the platform/GPU matchings referred to in the article. Where differences are greater, more solid conclusions can be drawn with better confidence from the results.

This is a fairly basic premis for empiricism; test conditions that will give meaningful results.

StrangeStranger, for someone with such a high post count as yourself and obviously a great involvement in THG forum, it is a suprise to read such questions from you. I can only assume that this momentary lapse is due to you concentrating your full attention on something of greater import - work perhaps?

Reply to Flying-Q
- 0 +

It's simple statistics and the determination of statistical significance.

If testing a more demanding game gave readings of 46 and 50 fps between chipsets instead of 164 and 168 fps, then the difference would be more statistically significant and a more accurate conclusion can be formed.

Reply to Chil

sorry but i do not agree, this is not a gfx test and as such should not stress the gfx card. the whole point of a system test should be to put as much stress on the system and as little stress on the individual components. yes in games they use fps but there is much more than games on test here.

higher reolutions or other games may have stressed the gfx card but to what purpose they would have served given how many other apps were tested i do not know.

you may disagree and you may be right but i do not understand your reasons. please enlighten me further.

Reply to strangestranger

I agree with the Stranger. If the graphics card is heavily stressed, it's the component that's limiting performance, not the chipset. They want to test the chipset as much as possible, which means not stressing the graphics and CPU so that there is more communication going through the chipset because the system is running fast.

Doing the test again while heavily stressing the graphics card would IMO show less of a difference between the chipsets, not more. But I'm just speculating, we'd have to actually do the test to find out for sure I suppose.

Reply to jeff_2087

Quote :

sorry but i do not agree, this is not a gfx test and as such should not stress the gfx card. the whole point of a system test should be to put as much stress on the system and as little stress on the individual components. yes in games they use fps but there is much more than games on test here.

higher reolutions or other games may have stressed the gfx card but to what purpose they would have served given how many other apps were tested i do not know.

you may disagree and you may be right but i do not understand your reasons. please enlighten me further.



My understanding is that the channel between chipset and GPU is what needs to be stressed as that is what this article is actually trying to test. However, one part of the conclusion was aimed at piecemeal upgraders who are looking for whether the chipset/GPR match will have an effect on their choice of upgrade. Those people need the answers that will come from just such further testing of higher resolutions on more modern games.

Q

Reply to Flying-Q

seriously, like others have said this article merely confiorms what others have been saying for years.

indeed i feel the results speak for themselves. if there were issues between gfx cards and chipsets, the other testrs would have shown it up i feel.

Reply to strangestranger
- 0 +

Why wouldn't the card need to be stressed? The test was set up perfectly for this. If one component (the card) shows an obvious advantage, then the next thing to look at would be the board... which is what he does in several examples. Say the GTX owned the X1900XTX... if it was significantly higher on the nVidia chipset, then we might call shenanigans. However, if it was the same ownage on both the nVidia and the ATI, then we could claim that neither was cheating... thus being a usefull result for the experiment in question.

Individual parts can be stressed as much as they want because the same parts are used in all systems, therefore one being better than the other still produces valid results.

Reply to Phrozt

I was looking for a paragraph about vendor lock in with respect to chipset/dual GPU configs. Maybe it wasn't really in the scope of the article but...
Otherwise a good article.

Reply to dietzjack
- 0 +

Whats wrong with THG?

Putting an 8800 GTX against an X1950XTX at 1024x768 and saying that Call of Duty 2 works better on the ATI card because it gets 194 instead of 162 FPS..

I mean, come on!

Reply to Track

track, leave now, how many people need to ask you.

Reply to strangestranger
- 0 +

This is not a graphics test? Why the heck are they benchmarking games? And using some gaming benchmark to form a so called "conclusion". To my understand, the goal of this article/experiment is to test the hypothesis that matching GPU to their respective chipset will yield performance enhancements, such as nvidia claiming a "performance" boost when you insert a Geforce video card into a Nforce chipset motherboard, etc.

The Quake 4 benchmark, which uses an aging Doom engine, you barely see a big difference in performance. Now if I was looking at this benchmark, I'd say, why waste an extra 200-300 bucks on the 8800 GTX and the 680i chipset for a mere 10-20 fps, AND when it's well above 100fps with a 965 and a 1950XTX. It is clear that they HAVENT stress the bandwidth between the chipset and the video card, which is by the way what this article is mainly aiming to acclomplish. Dude, this is like holding a competition for math scholars while giving them 5th grade math.

AND plus they should be using an 8800GTS which is in the same price range as the x1950XTX.

Reply to Nossy

this is not a gfx test though. it is not about the gfx cards. why would anyone be stupid enough to make a buying decision on this article. why did they include the other tests,

i have a felling you have missed the point of this article which i would have thought hard to do.

the only reason they chose those cards were because they are ATI's and nvidia's best offerings. indeed i think they were hoping to eliminate GPU bottlenecking from the results.

you act like the only tests done were games? they made up the minority and as such should indicate how much game performance was supposed to add to this article.

Reply to strangestranger
- 0 +

Quote :

Whats wrong with THG?

Putting an 8800 GTX against an X1950XTX at 1024x768 and saying that Call of Duty 2 works better on the ATI card because it gets 194 instead of 162 FPS..

I mean, come on!



*sigh*

Track, they used a low resolution to shift the bottleneck to the platform.
They're testing the chipsets, not the video cards.

They never said COD2 works better on either card, did they?
This is not an 8800 vs. X1950 review.

Reply to Cleeve

Quote :

The Quake 4 benchmark, which uses an aging Doom engine, you barely see a big difference in performance. Now if I was looking at this benchmark, I'd say, why waste an extra 200-300 bucks on the 8800 GTX and the 680i chipset for a mere 10-20 fps, AND when it's well above 100fps with a 965 and a 1950XTX. It is clear that they HAVENT stress the bandwidth between the chipset and the video card, which is by the way what this article is mainly aiming to acclomplish. Dude, this is like holding a competition for math scholars while giving them 5th grade math.

AND plus they should be using an 8800GTS which is in the same price range as the x1950XTX.



I think you're totally missing the point of this. It's not comparing the GTX to the 1950XTX at all. They're TOTALLY separate. It's comparing the P965+GTX to the 680i+GTX to the RD600+GTX. Then, it's comparing the P965+XTX to the 680i+XTX to the RD600+XTX. The GTX and 1950XTX have absolutely nothing to do with each other directly.

Reply to jeff_2087

finally some voices of reason i.e you agree with me :lol:

Reply to strangestranger
- 0 +

I think the exclusion of the 975X is not relevant in this case because the only purpose of including an Intel chipset was to have a baseline.

.....to Phrozt: I apologize for having the wrong author. When I saw the the thread was started by Pschmid I assumed that was Patrick's forum account. It was a simple mistake, sort of like trying to enbolden certain words in another person's post and missing a letter......

Reply to prolfe
- 0 +

Blah.

Anyway. I never said it is a comparison of 1950XTX to a GTX. In this experiment the graphics card is a test variable. So are you saying the benchmarks would not change if they decide to use a 6800GT video card? Or say a X1650?

A good experiment would try to eliminate as much "bias" as possible. And this article is NOT A TEST OF CHIPSETs. It is an experiment to determine if there are BENEFITS of MATCHING a chipset to a VIDEO CARD of the same manufacturer. The way the tests are ran and set up, it is impossible to see the benefit of matching video card with chipset, hence the title of the article. And of course Nvidia claims performance boost by matching Geforce with Nforce. And it is about the communication/bandwidth between the GPU and Northbridge that is what they are really after.


Let me ask you this, does this article faithfully support that claim or any other claims such as "matching video card to chipset yields best performance?"

I'm just trying to point out some testings procedures or setup that may or may not bring bias to the test.

And honestly, anybody buying a 680i + 8800GTX to run resolution at 1078x768 is wasting their money.

Blah.

Reply to Nossy

Quote :

So are you saying the benchmarks would not change if they decide to use a 6800GT video card? Or say a X1650?



The conclusion would not change. The numbers themselves would change with a 6800GT/x1650, of course, but I expect the conclusion would remain the same. If one chipset performed best at a task with the nVidia graphics card, it would also perform best with the ATI graphics card, and vice versa. The x1650 results would presumably be better in all cases, but that doesn't have any effect on the conclusion.

Reply to jeff_2087
- 0 +

Quite reading then.

Reply to Nossy
- 0 +

No No, would the benchmarks be screwed up if a X1650XTX was pitted against a 8800GTX? If that's the case, then the video card comparing a X1950XTX to a 8800GTX is screwed up as well. In your argument, you're saying that the choice of video card is a variable that does not have a significant impact.

Reply to Nossy

of course it wouldn't matter which two video cards are used. however, as i said using the best ones available is better to make it as GPU independant as possible.

remember, all that matter is they have one card ATi and one card nvidia and they are tested on 1 at, 1 nvidia and 1 intel based board.

that is all, forget about the video card.

Reply to strangestranger
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