Tom's Hardware > Forum > Storage > NAS/RAID & Technologies > Poor RAID-5 performance with 3Ware card??

Poor RAID-5 performance with 3Ware card??

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I just installed a 3Ware 9690SA 4-port RAID card with the following hardware:

P6T mobo
(3) RE3 1TB drives
RAID 5

Also, firmware is at the latest level.

The initialization process finished, and I promptly ran a quick benchmark with HDTune. Basically, the results were less than I was hoping:

Transfer Rates:
Min: 69.6 MB/sec
Max: 108.3 MB/sec
Avg: 94.3 MB/sec

Access Time: 10.2ms
Burst Rate: 92.2 MB/sec
CPU Usage: 1.5%


Is this typical of 3-drive RAID5 setups? If not, any suggestions for improvement?

Thanks!

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- -1 +

It is typical. Not the best, but typical. Here's a sample HD Tune benchmark, which profiles the performance of an SSD, which is much faster than a hard drive:

http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3361/3645277753_49295771ef_b.jpg

------------------------------ Desktop | E7300 | P5KPL-AM | 2GB DDR2 667MHz | NVIDIA 9500 GT | ST3320613AS | w2228h
XPS M1330 | T8300 | Dell 0U8042 | 2GB DDR2 800MHz | NVIDIA 8400M GS | WD2500BEVS-75US | 1280 x 800
Reply to r_manic
- 1 +

Did you plug in a BBU(Battery Backup Unit)? Without it you can't use write-back caching which is essential for RAID5 performance. Instead the controller will use write-through and does not take advantage of the onboard RAM.

[EDITED]Unless there's an option in the controller's BIOS (e.g. pressing Ctrl+R during POST) or in the 3Ware management software that can force write-back on without the presence of a BBU. Not recommended unless you have an UPS.


Message edited by wuzy on 07-22-2009 at 12:48:37 PM
------------------------------ GTL Ref Tweaking Guide - PM for detail
Brand is for the weak-minded, only product matters.
Resilient to marketing.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2520/3850950213_aea6bbbcfe_o.jpg
Reply to wuzy
- 0 +

Wuzy is absolutely correct in that you have you Write Through mode enabled which is death to performance.

Also as he stated you should have a BBU or a UPS your numbers should be more around 280 MB/s tops depending on the media rate of your disks.

Reply to hovaucf
- 0 +

Does anyone here know which pci-x (64/66) IDE raid controller I should be looking at for Raid 5 (3+1 500GB drives) and workstation/light server use? Someone told me the 3ware 7506-8 is a good choice but judging from the 8506-8 benchmarks, I think there must be better.

Reply to nania
Tom's Hardware > Forum > Storage > NAS/RAID & Technologies > Poor RAID-5 performance with 3Ware card??
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