What exactly is System temp?

spongeguar

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So for the longest time, I had thought 'System temp" to be the ambient temperature inside my case.
I noticed it was at 36c today, so I stuck my hand behind my case, it was NOT 36c. more like 21-25c.
I played some games, noticed it went up to around 50c(cpu temp was 43c). It dissipated within about 5-10 mins, so again, I doubt it was ambient temp.

Then I checked bios - Indeed, my CPU is running a good 3-10c colder than my "System temp"

So what's the culprit here? Is my system temp sensor not ambient case temp? Is it a bad sensor?
Is my CPU sensor bad?

Confused is me.

EDIT: Also, for what it's worth, my case has a vent near the cpu with a circular metal thing that leads the air directly into the CPU. Could this be the cause?
 

spongeguar

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It's a ga-ma790GPT-UD3h if this helps anyone.
 

spongeguar

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I've used open hardware monitor, HWmonitor, and my bios.