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Tom's Hardware > Forum > CPU & Components > CPUs > I7 860 4 or 8 cores ?

I7 860 4 or 8 cores ?

Forum CPU & Components : CPUs I7 860 4 or 8 cores ?

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Hello,
I have this CPU and it is supposed to have 4 cores. Why is it that a windows gadget for monitoring my CPU shows 8 cores ?

Thanks,
Tex

Reply to Tex-Twil
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it has 4 cores but 8 threads (aka virtual cores) which is what your gadget is displaying

Reply to ct1615

^exactly. The technology is called "hyperthreading." Intel uses it in order to try to increase multi-threaded performance on a single CPU core.

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Reply to enzo matrix

ok. when a game has a setting where I can se the number of cores, should I set 4 or 8 ?

T.

Reply to Tex-Twil

Tex-Twil wrote :

ok. when a game has a setting where I can se the number of cores, should I set 4 or 8 ?

T.


Never heard of a game like that before. But if you can set the number of cores, than it sounds like it would make good use of multi-threading.
In folding@home benchmarks, the i7 performed best with 8 threads over 4 threads, so I would say set it to 8 for tasks if you can.

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Reply to enzo matrix

enzo matrix wrote :

Never heard of a game like that before. But if you can set the number of cores, than it sounds like it would make good use of multi-threading.
In folding@home benchmarks, the i7 performed best with 8 threads over 4 threads, so I would say set it to 8 for tasks if you can.

 

the game Arma2 can.

Quote :


[71143] Improved: -cpuCount=4 is now default on computers with more than four logical CPUs to prevent hyperthreading causing performance problems. If you want to use more CPUs, use -cpuCount=N to override this.

 

Message quoted 1 times
Message edited by Tex-Twil on 08-28-2010 at 11:07:41 PM
Reply to Tex-Twil
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Tex-Twil wrote :

the game Arma2 can.

Quote :


[71143] Improved: -cpuCount=4 is now default on computers with more than four logical CPUs to prevent hyperthreading causing performance problems. If you want to use more CPUs, use -cpuCount=N to override this.




keep ARMA at 4 cores, sounds like it hyperthreading causes some issues (which is not uncommon in games)

Reply to ct1615

I've never seen a single problem with hyperthreading in games and I've played about 40 recent titles.

You can actually disable Hyperthreading in your BIOS, but unless you have a known issue just leave it alone.

Reply to photonboy

There's no performance difference with Hyperthreading enabled or disabled in any game when paired with any graphics card with one GPU. I haven't seen benchmarks with SLI/Crossfire or cards like the HD5970 (basically Crossfire) comparing Hyperthreading On and OFF as well as overclocking.

Again, you can disable Hyperthreading and use stock frequences for your CPU with no game performance difference as the graphics card will be the limiting factor.

The i7-860 uses between 30% and 60% for games (it varies) while an HD5870 graphics card would be maxed out most of the time or close to it. It's best to test with VSYNC off and set the graphics so it's averaging at least 65FPS then turn it ON again (so you can get 60FPS with no screen tearing.)

FYI, with Hyperthreading enabled the CPU usage isn't accurate. It averages all eight threads as being equal. It is more accurate with Hyperthreading disabled.

I do use Hyperthreading with video encoding and have actually used all EIGHT threads.

Apparently there are games that work better with hyperthreading disabled but since this CPU can handle much better than any single-GPU card can dish out it's a non-issue. If you have a high-end SLI or Crossfire setup you may wish to experiment with enabling/disabling Hyperthreading as well as overclocking.

Overclocking the CPU:
It's a waste of time in most cases and just adds heat (thus fan noise). Monitor your CPU with the Task Manager (CTRL-ALT-DEL). You need at least one core to reach 100% before there's even a chance that overclocking will make a difference.


Message edited by photonboy on 08-29-2010 at 07:09:04 AM
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