Short answer... NO.
Fastest CPU you can use... 2800+ model # AXDA2800DKV4C .
Here's why....
Your mother board has a bus speed of 100 or 133 Mhz. The CPU your using is a 133 MHz model. A good thing, because the memory installed should also be 133 MHz memory. If you where using a 100 MHz FSB CPU... an Athlon XP 1600+ or slower part, you would only have 100 MHz memory and need to upgrade the memory as well.
Since your system is currently running 133MHz parts, you can upgrade to an Athlon XP 2800+, model # AXDA2800DKV4C .
Here's how to read the Athlon model numbers.....
AXDA = Athlon XP thoroughbred/barton core
2800 = CPU speed (Intel equivalent, not actual core speed)
D = Package type
K = Operating voltage. Could also be L,U or M
V = Die Temp. Could also be T
4 = L2 cache size: 3=256K, 4=512K
C = FSB speed. B=200MHZ C=266 D=333 E=400
CPU bus is double data rate so, 133MHz bus = 266MHz FSB.
If you can find a 2800+ model cheap, say on e-bay, it would be a worth while upgrade. I'm actually running both 2400+ and 3000+ systems. My 2400+ system could go 2800+ but isn't worth the little boost in speed. My 3000+ system is as fast as it'll go, as I can't use the fastest 400MHz part, the 3200+.