If your heatsink has thermal material or a thermal pad on it, the existing material
or pad must be removed prior to applying the new thermal compound. Only the
new thermal compound should be between the heatsink and the metal cap of the
CPU.
NEVER use any petroleum based cleaners (WD-40, and many automotive
degreasers) on the surface of a metal cap or heatsink. The oil, which is
engineered to not evaporate, will fill the microscopic valleys in the metal and
significantly reduce the effectiveness of any subsequently applied thermal
compound.
Thermal pad removal: Most thermal pads are made with paraffin wax that melts
once it gets hot. As it melts, the wax fills the microscopic valleys in the heatsink
and metal cap of the CPU. To minimize permanent contamination of the heatsink
and metal cap, the thermal pad should be removed from the heatsink prior to
turning on the computer. Never use heat or hot water to remove the pad, as the
heat will melt the wax into the heatsink.
Take care not to scratch the surface of the heatsink when removing the pad. A
plastic tool will scrape off the thermal pad without scratching the metal surface.
You can then remove the remnants of the wax with ArctiClean 1 and 2, a xylene
based cleaner (Goof Off and some carburetor cleaners), or high-purity isopropyl
alcohol and a LINT FREE cloth (a lens cleaning cloth or a coffee filter). If you
use Goof Off or another xylene based cleaner always follow up with a cleaning of
high-purity isopropyl alcohol.
Thermal material removal: Remove existing thermal material with ArctiClean 1
and 2, a xylene based cleaner (Goof Off and some carburetor cleaners), or highpurity
isopropyl alcohol and a LINT FREE cloth (a lens cleaning cloth or coffee
filter). If you use Goof Off or another xylene based cleaner always follow up
with a cleaning of high-purity isopropyl alcohol.
Important: Keep the surface free of foreign materials and do NOT touch the
surface after it has been cleaned. A hair, piece of lint, and even dead skin cells
can significantly affect the thermal interface's performance. Oils from you fingers
can adversely affect the performance by preventing the micronized silver or
ceramic fill from directly contacting the metal surfaces. (Fingerprints can be as
thick as 0.005")