Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)
I've performed an experiment with surprising results. The object of this
experiment was to evaluate lossy compression codecs. I decided to use an
excellent piano recording of a couple of Rachmaninoff preludes as the
material. I ripped these pieces to wav files, and converted the wave files
to each of 5 different codecs:
LAME mp3 at 256kb/s, for a 5:1 compression ratio
LAME mp3 at 128kb/s, for 10:1
WMA9 at 64kb/s, for 21:1
WMA9 at 32kb/s, for 42:1
WMA9 VBR10, for 50:1
The VBR10 variable bit rate file was the smallest one that could be
converted back to wav and subsequently burned to a CDR. This is what I did,
putting all 5 compressed versions and the original wav file on the CDR in
random order. I made 6 copies of this disc and passed them around to
discriminating friends, with instructions to rate the fidelity of each file,
and rank them in order. I didn't tell them what they should be listening
for. All these friends have excellent audio systems, in one case costing
over $40,000.
So far, 2 people have returned their discs with their comments. Neither of
them chose the original wav track as the best; neither chose the WMA VBR
file as the worst, inspite of its 50 to 1 compression ratio!
I'd like to expand this test to music having a wider dynamic and frequency
range. I'd like some suggestions from the group of a classical selection
running about 3 minutes that might be more revealing of codec differences
than piano music. Try to pick something fairly easy to locate, and
preferably a piece generally regarded as a great recording. I'll then
rerun this test with the new material. Hopefully, the degradation of the
highly compressed files will be easier to pick out.
Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)
normanstrong@comcast.net wrote:
> I've performed an experiment with surprising results. The object of this
> experiment was to evaluate lossy compression codecs. I decided to use an
> excellent piano recording of a couple of Rachmaninoff preludes as the
> material. I ripped these pieces to wav files, and converted the wave files
> to each of 5 different codecs:
> LAME mp3 at 256kb/s, for a 5:1 compression ratio
> LAME mp3 at 128kb/s, for 10:1
> WMA9 at 64kb/s, for 21:1
> WMA9 at 32kb/s, for 42:1
> WMA9 VBR10, for 50:1
> The VBR10 variable bit rate file was the smallest one that could be
> converted back to wav and subsequently burned to a CDR. This is what I did,
> putting all 5 compressed versions and the original wav file on the CDR in
> random order. I made 6 copies of this disc and passed them around to
> discriminating friends, with instructions to rate the fidelity of each file,
> and rank them in order. I didn't tell them what they should be listening
> for. All these friends have excellent audio systems, in one case costing
> over $40,000.
> So far, 2 people have returned their discs with their comments. Neither of
> them chose the original wav track as the best; neither chose the WMA VBR
> file as the worst, inspite of its 50 to 1 compression ratio!
> I'd like to expand this test to music having a wider dynamic and frequency
> range. I'd like some suggestions from the group of a classical selection
> running about 3 minutes that might be more revealing of codec differences
> than piano music. Try to pick something fairly easy to locate, and
> preferably a piece generally regarded as a great recording. I'll then
> rerun this test with the new material. Hopefully, the degradation of the
> highly compressed files will be easier to pick out.
Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)
normanstrong@comcast.net wrote:
> I've performed an experiment with surprising results. The object of this
> experiment was to evaluate lossy compression codecs. I decided to use an
> excellent piano recording of a couple of Rachmaninoff preludes as the
> material. I ripped these pieces to wav files, and converted the wave files
> to each of 5 different codecs:
>
> LAME mp3 at 256kb/s, for a 5:1 compression ratio
> LAME mp3 at 128kb/s, for 10:1
> WMA9 at 64kb/s, for 21:1
> WMA9 at 32kb/s, for 42:1
> WMA9 VBR10, for 50:1
>
> The VBR10 variable bit rate file was the smallest one that could be
> converted back to wav and subsequently burned to a CDR. This is what I did,
> putting all 5 compressed versions and the original wav file on the CDR in
> random order. I made 6 copies of this disc and passed them around to
> discriminating friends, with instructions to rate the fidelity of each file,
> and rank them in order. I didn't tell them what they should be listening
> for. All these friends have excellent audio systems, in one case costing
> over $40,000.
>
> So far, 2 people have returned their discs with their comments. Neither of
> them chose the original wav track as the best; neither chose the WMA VBR
> file as the worst, inspite of its 50 to 1 compression ratio!
>
> I'd like to expand this test to music having a wider dynamic and frequency
> range. I'd like some suggestions from the group of a classical selection
> running about 3 minutes that might be more revealing of codec differences
> than piano music. Try to pick something fairly easy to locate, and
> preferably a piece generally regarded as a great recording. I'll then
> rerun this test with the new material. Hopefully, the degradation of the
> highly compressed files will be easier to pick out.
>
> Thanks for your input,
>
> Norm Strong
>
I have found certain piano solos to require high bitrates in order to
sound good. Here are a couple of tracks you can try out, Certainly these
are common enough so that you should find them in your local library:
1. Glenn Gould's Bach Two-Part Inventions and Three-Part Sinfonias.
Sony Classical, SMK-52596. Track 1.
2. Glenn Gould's Goldberg Variations (the first recording). Track 1
(Aria). I have the Sony State of Wonder CD set.
I find that Gould's clean playing style and miminal use of the sustain
pedal somehow make it easier to tell the difference between mp3's and
the original.
Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)
normanstrong@comcast.net wrote:
> I've performed an experiment with surprising results. The object of this
> experiment was to evaluate lossy compression codecs. I decided to use an
> excellent piano recording of a couple of Rachmaninoff preludes as the
> material. I ripped these pieces to wav files, and converted the wave files
> to each of 5 different codecs:
>
> LAME mp3 at 256kb/s, for a 5:1 compression ratio
> LAME mp3 at 128kb/s, for 10:1
> WMA9 at 64kb/s, for 21:1
> WMA9 at 32kb/s, for 42:1
> WMA9 VBR10, for 50:1
>
> The VBR10 variable bit rate file was the smallest one that could be
> converted back to wav and subsequently burned to a CDR. This is what I did,
> putting all 5 compressed versions and the original wav file on the CDR in
> random order. I made 6 copies of this disc and passed them around to
> discriminating friends, with instructions to rate the fidelity of each file,
> and rank them in order. I didn't tell them what they should be listening
> for. All these friends have excellent audio systems, in one case costing
> over $40,000.
>
> So far, 2 people have returned their discs with their comments. Neither of
> them chose the original wav track as the best; neither chose the WMA VBR
> file as the worst, inspite of its 50 to 1 compression ratio!
>
> I'd like to expand this test to music having a wider dynamic and frequency
> range. I'd like some suggestions from the group of a classical selection
> running about 3 minutes that might be more revealing of codec differences
> than piano music. Try to pick something fairly easy to locate, and
> preferably a piece generally regarded as a great recording. I'll then
> rerun this test with the new material. Hopefully, the degradation of the
> highly compressed files will be easier to pick out.
>
> Thanks for your input,
>
> Norm Strong
>
The choral piece on the end of the Dorian Sampler I will fit the bill.
Mere regular 'high-end' systems fall apart on the creshendo which
includes a large chorus and orchestra, minimalist mic'ing and
outstanding spatial representation. The resolution and detail falls away
with lesser systems...
_-_-bear
You will not be able to hear substantial differences on instruments -
you need vocals, and best not pure solo voice - layers will show more.
Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)
In article <dc1dl609q4@news4.newsguy.com>, Chung <chunglau@covad.net>
wrote:
> normanstrong@comcast.net wrote:
>
> > I've performed an experiment with surprising results. The object of this
> > experiment was to evaluate lossy compression codecs. I decided to use an
> > excellent piano recording of a couple of Rachmaninoff preludes as the
> > material. I ripped these pieces to wav files, and converted the wave files
> > to each of 5 different codecs:
> >
> > LAME mp3 at 256kb/s, for a 5:1 compression ratio
> > LAME mp3 at 128kb/s, for 10:1
> > WMA9 at 64kb/s, for 21:1
> > WMA9 at 32kb/s, for 42:1
> > WMA9 VBR10, for 50:1
> >
> > The VBR10 variable bit rate file was the smallest one that could be
> > converted back to wav and subsequently burned to a CDR. This is what I
> > did,
> > putting all 5 compressed versions and the original wav file on the CDR in
> > random order. I made 6 copies of this disc and passed them around to
> > discriminating friends, with instructions to rate the fidelity of each
> > file,
> > and rank them in order. I didn't tell them what they should be listening
> > for. All these friends have excellent audio systems, in one case costing
> > over $40,000.
> >
> > So far, 2 people have returned their discs with their comments. Neither of
> > them chose the original wav track as the best; neither chose the WMA VBR
> > file as the worst, inspite of its 50 to 1 compression ratio!
> >
> > I'd like to expand this test to music having a wider dynamic and frequency
> > range. I'd like some suggestions from the group of a classical selection
> > running about 3 minutes that might be more revealing of codec differences
> > than piano music. Try to pick something fairly easy to locate, and
> > preferably a piece generally regarded as a great recording. I'll then
> > rerun this test with the new material. Hopefully, the degradation of the
> > highly compressed files will be easier to pick out.
> >
> > Thanks for your input,
> >
> > Norm Strong
> >
>
> I have found certain piano solos to require high bitrates in order to
> sound good. Here are a couple of tracks you can try out, Certainly these
> are common enough so that you should find them in your local library:
>
> 1. Glenn Gould's Bach Two-Part Inventions and Three-Part Sinfonias.
> Sony Classical, SMK-52596. Track 1.
>
> 2. Glenn Gould's Goldberg Variations (the first recording). Track 1
> (Aria). I have the Sony State of Wonder CD set.
>
> I find that Gould's clean playing style and miminal use of the sustain
> pedal somehow make it easier to tell the difference between mp3's and
> the original.
Though I'm generally against using a piano for this literature, GG
certainly did use minimal sustain, which is most appropriate. It bugs
me to no end to hear baroque harpsichord and clavichord lit played on a
Steinway with pedaling. Ugh!
Speaking of piano, I did the Ravel G Major with Jeffrey Kahane this
weekend. WOW! What a great artist, and such a fun work!
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