dbentley1267

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Jul 26, 2004
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18,510
OK

Now I have one serious question for somebody out there.

I have read review after review on IDE and SATA with RAID.

But one real element is always missing.

SCSI!!!

Now there have been a few comparisons of SCSI but they were really RAID 0 and 1.

Granted when doing apples to apples this is cool.

But what do we truly run with RAID systems??

Here at work I run all because I am a senior QA in my company. We writre backup software so I use RAID controllers all of the time. Mostly RAID 0 and 1. And this is fine because of the test regimen I am running. And all or most RAID 0 and 1 are not all that fast.

But RAID 5 and 3 although 5 is preferred, (something about parity seems important. I have seen and had tremendous throughput in RAID 5.

For example when at IBM I had a server (dual P3 Xeon 667) with a RAID 5 of 10 18 GB Seagate Barracudas (7200) rpm drives on a IBM ServeRAID 3L. This was my image server. When re-imaging my test rack of 20 plus systems at a time (each image was anywhere from 500 MB to 1.5 GB). I had a sustained throughput at the client of 280 - 340 MB per minute. I could have never sustained such a rate on any IDE subsystem. So do the math 20 x 310 MB / min??? That is some real disk IO going on.

In my testing here at Xpoint I have test my own SCSI 160 system non RAID. Just imaging to same drive different partition. And imaging to seperate hard drive.

Going from HD0 to HD1 backup MB/Min 458
Going from HD1 to HD0 restore MB/Min 956

Going from HD0 to HD0 backup MB/Min 335
Going from HD0 to HD0 restore MB/Min 714

IDE performance was about half of this. I have had up to 1.0 GB / Min performance with just SCSI 160. And yet I have read review after review that SCSI is dead.

My, my, my, if it were not for the outright cost of SCSI I am sure we would all have it. Now this was just a smal example of what I have seen between SCSI and IDE. There truly is no comparison of SCSI and IDE the performance on IDE will never get there. Too much overhead with the CPU. Only 2 devices per channel, etc...

Now a true SCSI 320 on a controller with 256 MB cache, running 10 - 14 15,000 RPM drives at RAID 3 and RAID 5. We would be talking a real comparison. Because as we know SCSI RAID is all hardware, and it's processor does all of the work so the CPU does not have too.

Then let us see who is king of the HDD and Controller world. IDE?, SATA? or SCSI?

My bet is SCSI, I have run SCSI systems for years now and hands down they are untouchable.

Pound for Pound, dollar for dollar, I will agre you can't beat IDE and SATA.

What is the price for true real performance?

Look at the server world and big workstations, what are they running? SCSI 320 and most all of them offer RAID 5 etc...

So please will someone explain to me the dilehma.

thanks

Duane
 

Crashman

Polypheme
Former Staff
If I were running 8 or more drives, I'd go RAID50. As in, 2 RAID 5 clusters striped together. I have a 3 channel card here...just think of putting 15 drives per channel on that thing!

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dbentley1267

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Jul 26, 2004
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That is the wonderful thing about SCSI isn't it. 14 drives per channel!

That would give you 42 drives, and wouldn't it be nice for them all to be at least 146 GB each.

but i would not stripe them together though. I have lost a ton of data in the past.

If it were me there would be 2 hot spare per channel

I would make 2 channels mirror so it would all be RAID 5 but channel 2 and 3 mirror for data integrity.

so that would give channel 1 with 11 usable 146 GB drives

what do you think?
 

Crashman

Polypheme
Former Staff
The beauty of RAID 50 is that if a drive fails, the parity portions can still recreate it. So the stripe remains intact due to the redundance of the 2 RAID5 clusters, even though they're striped together. And the striping increases throughput, so RAID 50 is the best of both worlds!

<font color=blue>Only a place as big as the internet could be home to a hero as big as Crashman!</font color=blue>
<font color=red>Only a place as big as the internet could be home to an ego as large as Crashman's!</font color=red>