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Athlons not scaling as well as P4.

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I'm a big fan of AMD, own shares etc, and of course I'm happy how well XP is doing. But I've been doing some spreadsheet work, looking how benchmark scores (mainly Sisoft Sandra) increase as the frequency / performance rating increases.

My results seem to indicate:

AMD's PR are increasingly becoming fiction. Consider the XP1500. Average the sisoft scores (from the last comprehensive CPU test at this site), of course first taking them as a percentage increase over a base processor. I use a 1GHz athlon tbird as a base. I also threw in Q3arena 640x480 rendering benchmark into the average, should be CPU bound.

Now, a XP1500 is only 92% of what you'd expect if you overclocked an Athlon 1Ghz to 1.5GHz. Not surprising, cos the XP is only running at 1.33GHz really. Still a bit fishy, why is it a 1500 not say a 1400? Going onwards, the numbers gradually reduce, until the XP2000 (the XP1900 OC'd that they reviewed here recently) is only 85% of its expected score. There is a steady drop. Assuming this trend continues, I get the XP2800 will be about 78% of the base.

Compare this with P4. A P4 1.4GHz gets a poor 80% of the expected score for an Athlon Tbird. But the P4 2.0GHz is only down to 78%. Much better scaling. The P4 2.8GHz therefore gets a 77% scaling rating, assuming linear increases in all the benchmarks. So by 2.8GHz, the P4 will be equal to a XP2800, rather than somewhat poorer.

So, I thought, maybe it's just the PR rating that is cheating. Substituting the actual clock frequencies for Athlon points to that - but with a very slight falloff. The XP1500@1.33GHz gets a rating of 104% of the benchmark, the XP2000@1.66GHz gets 102%. So, still very slight falloff, probably due to memory bandwidth and other constants gradually pulling down the top end processors.

A lot of this is probably because each increment in Athlon clock frequencies is 67MHz, but the PR rating implies 100MHz. Taking the first jump as an example, 1400MHz actual speed compared to 1333MHz actual speed is a 5.0% jump. But PR1500 to PR1600 implies a 6.6% speedup. That is the essense of the lie - AMD are implying speedup of each increment processor using the PR rating that more than you should get by an increase in the actual frequency, i.e. super-speedup. And we all know that's not likely without architectural changes.


Any comments? I can supply the spreadsheet if required.

Will Smith
will@willsmith.org

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This has been discussed so many many times. The PR rating is supposed to reflect the equivalent performance of a P4. So a XP 1900 is supposed to be on par with a P4 1900 Mhz. In reality AMD is being a bit generous though. The Mhz mean nothing. Don't bother comparing the increment size to the Mhz difference. It doesn't reflect the performance.

What you have done is taken the Athlon-C and compared it to the Athlon-XP. The Athlon XP is NOT an overclocked 1 Ghz Athlon-C

What you have done is interesting, but use the XP 1500 as the base and work from there if anything. Then keep in mind that not only is the Northwood coming out, but so is the Thoroughbred, so your results are useless. They won't be scalling any farther and both manufacturers are on par with each other.

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Reply to dhlucke

actually amd said the pr rating is actually the equivalent speed to that of the t-bird.

SO a axp 1600+ is the same as a t-bird 1600mhz.

check it out at amd's site.. i'll check now to confirm it ...

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Reply to xxsk8er101xx

ahhh you were right ...

"These are model numbers. The AMD Athlon™ XP processor is identified using model numbers, as opposed to megahertz. AMD initially released 1800+, 1700+, 1600+ and 1500+ versions of the AMD Athlon™ XP processor. Model numbers are designed to communicate the relative application performance among the various AMD Athlon XP processors, as well as communicate the architectural superiority over existing AMD Athlon processors. The AMD Athlon XP processor 1800+ will outperform an Intel Pentium® 4 processor operating at 1.8GHz on a broad array of end-user applications."

strait from amd's mouth...

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Reply to xxsk8er101xx

Huh, you deleted the post I was going to correct you on. Oh well.

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Reply to FatBurger

OK, I think the PR Rating Issue has been discussed many many times. My take on it is that if PR rating is suppose to discribe Preformance related to P4 then I think it will back fire on AMD. Here's how.

As more and more application, benchmarks, drivers etc. get's optimized for P4, P4 will preforme better then today. So the benchmark score will improve on the same P4. What I am trying to say is if you buy a P4 1800Mhz today and then you run current benchmark and you get a score of 100. When the same benchmark get optimized for P4 it will at least get 10-20% preformance improvement. So the newer benchmark will give you scores between 120-140. But if you look at the AMD processor you will still get the same 100 that you were getting since nothing has improved. You may get couple of percent improvement but not much.

I hope it all make sense.

KG

Reply to Kemche

ya thats because it was complete BS.. just some idea i had floaten around. After i read AMD's little blurb i realized that ya this post is entirely stupid.

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Reply to xxsk8er101xx

I dunno if my theory I once posted about is same as this, but here goes:
If you look at the XP1500, it is the most that performs per clock, including the 1600. However if they do communicate with the Tbirds, then how in the world is an XP1900 not outperforming the 2GHZ by much?
Tbirds outperformed any P4 starting from their MHZ, by around 300-400MHZ. So an TB 1.4, is really a P4 1.8GHZ. If the XP1900 is indeed a TBIRD 1.9GHZ, why the hell isn't it compared to a P4 2.3GHZ and instead is inching to win the 2GHZ in all benchs.
Conclusion: The more the rating goes up, the lower the performance increase.

Reply to eden

bad bad he's really really bad..
" The P4 2.8GHz therefore gets a 77% scaling rating, assuming linear increases in all the benchmarks. "

big oopsie... NEVER assume that anything will scale like this when benchmarking...

I'm mad I'm mad, I'm really really mad.

Athlon XP's are going to lose in some benchmarks to higher clocked T'Birds
if you just go on memory bandwidth even the processor can't help much..

But Sisoft FPu and ALU Bench's in particular have all to do with Clock speed and nothing to do with architecture enhancements to teh TBird.. SO, new conclusion -> T-bird vs. Palamino will perform the same under certain synthetic benchmarks.

balzi P.S sorry 'bout the Shrek quotes.. I'm just adding some flavour to this possibly boring tech. stuff.. hehe


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Reply to balzi

Quote :

This has been discussed so many many times. The PR rating is supposed to reflect the equivalent performance of a P4. So a XP 1900 is supposed to be on par with a P4 1900 Mhz. In reality AMD is being a bit generous though. The Mhz mean nothing. Don't bother comparing the increment size to the Mhz difference. It doesn't reflect the performance.



Actually dh, it is a tbird comparison score, the pr ratings are rounded, they are 66mhz=100mhz, which is pretty accurate. They do not try to hide the mhz of their chips, so it is not really an issue.

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Reply to Matisaro

Actually, if you read further down, they explain how the pr is compared to the tbird, that link has been used dozens of times to say the pr is compared to the p4, however on the very same page at the bottom the truth is revealed.

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Reply to Matisaro

Kemche, the athlon also benifits from the p4 optimisations believe it or not.

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Reply to Matisaro

Good thing the xp1900 is beating the 2ghz p4 by around 10-15% which is about, wow, 200 or 300 mhz on the p4 side, perfectly fitting into the model you proposed.

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Reply to Matisaro

They say that it is compared to the thunderbird, but we all know that the PR rating is to really a way to help the chips 'visually' compete better with the p4's higher mhz.

For example joe sixpack goes to the store to buy a computer, he will buy the one with the highest numbers. It's a sad truth that amd's and intel's marketing teams are well aware of.

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Reply to Intel_inside

LoL, but you see, whatever their motive, and what you think of it, the only thing we can proove is that it is what they say. The rest is circumstancial.

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Reply to Matisaro

did you do a test of a 1.4Ghz Athlon to see if that scaled perfectly from 1Ghz? If the Athlon XP trails off somewhat at higher speeds then maybe the t-bird does too....

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Reply to peteb
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