Let me first talk a little bit about Dell cooling.
Regarding fan issues in many if not all cheap Dell models. Inspiron, Dimension, Optiplex and Vostro considered cheap models and as such don't have software fan control, meaning that BIOS and motherboard are controlling fan speeds, no matter what program you will try, I tried to, but I could not increase fan speeds, even when CPU was overheating. This is part where I am guessing: original CPUs are very low wattage and low heat producers, so BIOS and MOBO adjusted to for those parameters, when you place much stronger, and therefore more heat producing CPU in, it requires more power and produces more heat, however motherboard doesn't know this and continue to operate as if it is still low heat producing CPU.
In your particular situation you most likely still have original CPU fan, am I correct?
Oh, man, you got me into long explanation
Next reply I will show many important pictures, so every one else can help without looking for this.