Hey there again, Ignacio!
Desktop drives are designed for optimum performance and reliability in a desktop PC. However, they have a higher level of risk for potential data loss and failure in an always-on RAID configured NAS systems. Here are some of the differences between a traditional desktop HDD and a NAS/RAID-specific HDD:
- - First of all, desktop hard drives are not always tested for compatibility in NAS and can present problems during integration. That's why it's only recommended to use them in RAID 0 or RAID 1 configurations with no more than 2 drives in the array.
- Most HDDs are not designed for the high operating temperatures or for 24x7 operating environments making them less reliable when used in a system that requires bigger workload.
- As for the error recovery controls you mentioned, traditional HDDs are not suited for RAID environments. They have controls that prevent the RAID controller from assisting in the event of an error which can cause the hard drive to drop off the RAID after a period of time. Rebuilding a RAID often requires several hours and can have a significant impact on downtime, data integrity and productivity.
- Typically, regular HDDs are designed for single drive applications, average desktop drives are not optimized for multi-drive systems which have higher noise and vibration levels. When these drives are added to a NAS or a more demanding workstation, the additional vibration can reduce the reliability and life span of the drive.
For example, most of the NAS drives out there incorporate a different kind of firmware altogether. The WD Red drives, in your case, include an exclusive WD NASware technology that addresses many of the challenges I listed above. This innovative firmware finely balances the most important attributes of performance, power, and reliability in multiple drive environments. The unique algorithms in NASware 3.0 optimize power and performance without compromising on the attributes that a demanding system values.
Hope I was able to answer your questions!
Keep me posted if you have more coming my way!
SuperSoph_WD