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Tom's Hardware > Forum > Audio > High-End Audio > Does anyone know of this challenge?

Does anyone know of this challenge?

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Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
> On 4/24/04 2:31 PM, in article c6ebp5016pe@news4.newsguy.com,
> "outsor@city-net.com" <outsor@city-net.com> wrote:

> > I agree about current limits being the real physical reasons an amp
> > might sound different from another. But those advocating the inherent
> > amp sound different view say that when with equal current capacity,
> > amps will still sound different.

> Yes - this makes this sort f test rather useless in information or
> enlightenment.


As compared to, say, a typical high-end review of an amp?

> I do not see how this "challenge" serves anyone but the ego of the
> "debunker"...

Then, as many have already pointed out here, you don't understand
why the challenge was laid down in the first place. It is a response
to typical audiophile claims.


--

-S.

"They've got God on their side. All we've got is science and reason."
-- Dawn Hulsey, Talent Director

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 4/25/04 1:25 AM, in article ZYHic.26492$IW1.1268676@attbi_s52, "Nousaine"
<nousaine@aol.com> wrote:

> Oh I get it. You have to have a DIY subwoofer like mine before amps ain't
> amps.
> There aren't currently any consumer passive (or even active) subwoofers that
> have response below 15 Hz.

So the sub 20Hz distortion might not be an appropriate measure.

The largest logical problem with "debunking" is that you are placing
yourself in the position of proving a negative (that a SS amp does NOT have
any differences) - and since all you can do is discredit (which is the idiot
half brother of proper scientific light), we see all kinds of limited tests
with "rewards" and "challenges" - but it beings us back to the problem of
proving negatives.

The time and effort might be spent a bit more productively - perhaps trying
to research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not already known
- pushing the forefront of hearing sciences, and so on.

Reply to Anonymous
- 0 +

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

Bromo wrote:
> On 4/24/04 10:15 AM, in article c6dsps02v1c@news3.newsguy.com, "chung"
> <chunglau@covad.net> wrote:
>
>>> Realisticqlly an amp running out of power is the main reason one would her
>>> distortion vs. another amp. Given the power requirements across the
>>> frequency band would reveal the differences in the amps -- the challenge is
>>> a false challenge, then!
>>
>> So you think any two amps with similar output power measurements would
>> sound the same? Works for me!
>
> Nope - you would have to measure distortion, intermod, channel separation,
> transient response, frequency response, and it is late I am sure I left
> something out....

So you just stated that there are differences that are in addition to
the drive capabilities of the amps. So just insuring that two amps have
similar drive capabilities does not insure that they sound the same.
Therefore you just prove that the challenge is not faulty at all!

>
>> On the other hand, the high-enders' position is that there is something
>> magical about the sound of expensive amps that cannot be quantized via
>> measurements. That's what the challenge attempts to debunk.
>
> I don't think it is a useful "challenge" - since you CANNOT divorce the
> needs of a particular speaker or transducer from this and still come up with
> anything useful to a consumer that I hope you are tring to "protect".

Note that they are not saying that they will match the noise,
distortion, interchannel effects, transient responses, etc. So if those
things would differentiate amps, then the challenge is meaningful.

>
> For instance Halcro advertises a THD that is much lower than most other
> amplifiers at a power level not likely to ever be reached. Perhaps that is
> their edge in this game of diminishing returns. The Theta Drednaught II
> shows a great amount of frequency extension - and given that I have designed
> (RF) amps for the last 10 years, I can see a small amount of value for that
> if it is true. It means the source of distortion has been moved to the
> component feeding the amp. Even if it is overkill, this is a HOBBY, where
> the pursuit of perfection is part of the fun (the most fun being music).

Question then is whether the Halcro can be differentiated from any other
amp with the same drive capabilities and similar frequency response. The
challenge can answer that.

>
>> So, in your opinion, why would anyone buy a $10K 100W amp, when there
>> are other 100W amps with low distortion available for $1K?
>
> I have no opinion - it depends upon the amp and the speaker. I have some
> Thield 2.4's and it required a fair amount of current to make the bass sound
> good. This made me seek out the best value to correct it given that I only
> had about 70-80Wpc. I ended up with a NAD S200 - which made the bass sound
> good without muddying the upper frequencies. I ended up paying more than
> $1k for it. (It was 225Wpc).
>
> If someone offers me a hand crafted piece of electronics, with a vanishingly
> low noise floor, low IMD and harmonics, incrementally better than your $1k
> amp, and wants to charge me $2-4k for it (more realistic) - I wouldn't fault
> him or her at all. Why should I?

But don't you want to know if another amp with the same output drive as
your NAD will sound the same? Maybe you don't, but the question is a
meaningful one, and I fail to see why you think you know the answer
before the test.

Reply to chung

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

outsor@city-net.com wrote in message news:<c6fb3j0rk4@news1.newsguy.com>...
> "So I tend to agree with another poster, the test is quite meaningless.
> If you want to buy an amp, you should not have to correct its
> frequency response due to its flaws. Better to buy an amp with no
> flaws."
>
> The ability to drive an extreme load at the edje of an amp's performance
> is not at issue. When an amp is driven into such a load and is overlaoded
> doesn't show a flaw, only that the load is outside it's performance design
> specs. The real test is for those claiming "night and day" obvious anyone
> can hear them differences between amps with similar performance specs. If
> one looks enough some condition can be so extreme so as to drive one amp
> into an unstable condition, that in this instance is irrelevant. It is a
> purchase consideration when an amp of x cost and another of 10x are found
> by test to sound no different. The same consideration would apply under
> the extreme conditions you propose, why buy the second amp if the first
> costs 1/10 the other and sounds the same under those conditions.

Fully agreed. There is no meaning to pay more if it is only "sound
quality" that is seeked. There may be other things, features, looks,
build quality.

However, the test is still meaningless in one sense. If I look at two
different speaker with very similar dispersion pattern and distorsion
spec, but with completely different frequency response, both speaker
would sound the same after correction with an EQ. Quite meaningless if
the test purpose is to reveal whether there are audible differences
between speakers. The need to EQ shows that there must be some flaws
that has to be corrected, right?

T

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 4/25/04 10:14 AM, in article c6gh430a3h@news3.newsguy.com, "chung"
<chunglau@covad.net> wrote:

>>> So you think any two amps with similar output power measurements would
>>> sound the same? Works for me!
>>
>> Nope - you would have to measure distortion, intermod, channel separation,
>> transient response, frequency response, and it is late I am sure I left
>> something out....
>
> So you just stated that there are differences that are in addition to
> the drive capabilities of the amps. So just insuring that two amps have
> similar drive capabilities does not insure that they sound the same.
> Therefore you just prove that the challenge is not faulty at all!

The challenge is faulty for the following reasons:

1. You are stuck with that guys' speakers - bad sounding speakers will mask
an amps sound.
2. The person will equalize his amplifier - since his amplifier has sound
qualities he has to equalize to sound flat.

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

>From: nousaine@aol.com (Nousaine)
>Date: 4/24/2004 10:25 PM Pacific Standard Time
>Message-id: <ZYHic.26492$IW1.1268676@attbi_s52>
>
>Thomas_Akerlund@hotmail.com (Thomas A) wrote:
>
>>
>>nousaine@aol.com (Nousaine) wrote in message
>>news:<Acxic.14166$0u6.2392261@attbi_s03>...
>>> Thomas_Akerlund@hotmail.com wrote:
>>>
>>> >Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote in message
>>>
>>> ....large snips......
>>>
>>> >>
>>> >> This sounds like a bogus 'challenge' to me.
>>> >
>>> >There are more things, e,g, it cost 100-300 dollars and you need to be
>>> >a subscriber of a car magazine or worker in car industry, as I
>>> >understand it. The amp according to these rules must be a car amp.
>>> >However, if I would do the challenge, I would seek up two amps with
>>> >different HP filtering in the bass range (if such exist among car
>>> >amps; there is nothing in the rules what I can see about the built in
>>> >normal HP filtering of amps to avoid DC). Play the music to the film
>>> >"Fifth Element" and use speakers with e.g. 10 x 15 inch woofers in a
>>> >closed box system in a sealed small room. Play the song where there is
>>> >a sweep going down to 5 Hz at loud volumes and try to "feel" the
>>> >difference in the body. 1.5-3 dB difference in the 7-15 Hz region may
>>> >be percieved differently. Challenge rules, see
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >http://groups.google.com/groups?q=%22richard+clark%22+challenge+rules+gro
>>> up:rec.audio.car&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=ISO-8859-1&group=rec.audio.car&selm
>>> =3ff8669c.126950265%40news.east.cox.net&rnum=6
>>>
>>> AFAIK Clark brought the Challenge to a well known high-end amplifier
>>company
>>> and left with his money.
>>
>>Just a note, I would say that at least 50% of the amps fails to be
>>completely transparent in tests made by the Swedish Acoustical
>>Society. The use before/after listning tests, blind, with bass-heavy
>>music (down to 5 Hz signals). These flaws would probably never be
>>detected in "normal" speaker systems, e.g. B/W 801.
>>
>>T
>
>Oh I get it. You have to have a DIY subwoofer like mine before amps ain't
>amps.
>There aren't currently any consumer passive (or even active) subwoofers that
>have response below 15 Hz.
>
>And here, Mr Wheeler says that a 10 Hz subwoofer is "useless." Maybe that's
>why
>the high-end can't prove that amps ain't amps ..... none of them have a
>subwoofer with adequate bandwidth. Indeed most of them don't have subwoofers
>at all. They're too "slow" and the bass stays in the room so you get to
>hear/feel it. The fast-bass sneaks out too quickly.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

Please try to get your facts straight. I said a 6hz tone is useless in highend.
I still say it's useless for me. I guess Tom finds some use for it. There are
plenty of speakers with adequate bandwidth for the purpose of playing music.
Many of us are not interested in reproducing train wrecks and damaging the
structures of our homes.

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

From: chung chunglau@covad.net
>Date: 4/24/2004 10:28 PM Pacific Standard Time
>Message-id: <M%Hic.17630$YP5.1284125@attbi_s02>
>
>S888Wheel wrote:
>
>> From: chung chunglau@covad.net
>>>Date: 4/24/2004 7:15 AM Pacific Standard Time
>>>Message-id: <c6dsps02v1c@news3.newsguy.com>
>>>
>>
>>>
>>>On the other hand, the high-enders' position is that there is something
>>>magical about the sound of expensive amps that cannot be quantized via
>>>measurements. That's what the challenge attempts to debunk.
>>>
>>
>> Why do objectivists continue to burn this straw man? I don't know any
>> subjectivists who claim any "magic" is at work.
>>
>
>Oh yeah? A casual search finds the following post:
>
>
>http://groups.google.com/groups?q=tube+magic+group:rec.audio.high-end&hl=
en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&group=rec.audio.high-end&selm=7mu81k%246gr%241%40
agate.berkeley.edu&rnum=3
>
>Here's what Zipser said in that post:
>
>"Probably the one and only solid state amplifier line that sonically
>posseses the same magic as your tube amplifier is the PASS Labs Aleph
>series of amplifiers."
>
>There are many references to "tube magic"; just do a google search on
>the various audio newsgroups.
>

Obviously figurative speech refering to a prefered sound from tubes. Hardly a
claim of the paranormal.

>BTW, you misunderstood what I said. I said that some high-enders believe
>there is something magical about the sound of certain highly touted
>amps.

Well please clarify what you are saying. Are you complaining about figurative
speech or are you complaining about claims of paranormal activity?

That does not mean that I am saying that subjectivists believe
>there is magic at work.

It did seem like you were.

It simply means that said high-enders cannot
>explain why these amps sound so great, since measurements do not explain
>such greatness.

So? Many people cannot explain many things they enjoy in life. That fact per se
does not mean they are making claims of paranormal experiences.

>
>It seems like you are imagining a strawman being burned. When someone
>says that something sounds magical, do you always assume that someone is
>saying there is magic at work?
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

It is not like such straw men have never been burned in the past by
objectvists. If you are complaining about hyperbole fine. It didn't look that
way to me. It looked like you were trying to tar and feather subjectivists as
believers in the paranormal. While I am sure many are, I am even more sure that
some are not. And the same is true for objectivists.

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 4/25/04 10:13 AM, in article c6gh2j0a2i@news3.newsguy.com, "Steven
Sullivan" <ssully@panix.com> wrote:

> Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>> On 4/24/04 2:31 PM, in article c6ebp5016pe@news4.newsguy.com,
>> "outsor@city-net.com" <outsor@city-net.com> wrote:
>
>>> I agree about current limits being the real physical reasons an amp
>>> might sound different from another. But those advocating the inherent
>>> amp sound different view say that when with equal current capacity,
>>> amps will still sound different.
>
>> Yes - this makes this sort f test rather useless in information or
>> enlightenment.
>
> As compared to, say, a typical high-end review of an amp?

The point here is how this "challenge"/test is supposed to enlighten - to
point out that it might be uninformative and might steer people into wasting
money as a poorly written and analyzed review might be - isn't the
"challenge" supposed to be better than that and serve the general
enlightenment of people in general? If it is no better than the 'high end
reviews' you are disparaging, it is adding to the much in high end rather
than trying to sort things out.

It really bothers me that the results of this might cause people to
inappropriately pair inefficient speakers with amps incapable of driving
them.

(BTW, I happen to like the subjectivist reviews, myself, as I have noticed
differences in a entire system with different amplification - which I am
convinced have as much to do with the speaker-amp interaction as anything
else.)

>> I do not see how this "challenge" serves anyone but the ego of the
>> "debunker"...
>
> Then, as many have already pointed out here, you don't understand
> why the challenge was laid down in the first place. It is a response
> to typical audiophile claims.

I do know why it was laid down - I am questioning its value in discrediting
the marketing departments of high end audio firms' employ, since it risks,
through its own hype, of throwing out some other more important truths, too.

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

Stewart Pinkerton <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
> On 24 Apr 2004 15:24:40 GMT, Thomas_Akerlund@hotmail.com (Thomas A)
> wrote:

> >However, if I would do the challenge, I would seek up two amps with
> >different HP filtering in the bass range (if such exist among car
> >amps; there is nothing in the rules what I can see about the built in
> >normal HP filtering of amps to avoid DC). Play the music to the film
> >"Fifth Element" and use speakers with e.g. 10 x 15 inch woofers in a
> >closed box system in a sealed small room. Play the song where there is
> >a sweep going down to 5 Hz at loud volumes and try to "feel" the
> >difference in the body. 1.5-3 dB difference in the 7-15 Hz region may
> >be percieved differently. Challenge rules, see
> >
> >http://groups.google.com/groups?q=%22richard+clark%22+challenge+rules+group:rec.audio.car&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=ISO-8859-1&group=rec.audio.car&selm=3ff8669c.126950265%40news.east.cox.net&rnum=6

> Unfortunately, you failed to notice that in test condition no. 5,
> Richard is allowed to EQ the amps to have the same frequency response,
> negating this kind of cheap shot.

FWIW I found Clark's challenge and some of his replies to criticisms,
here

http://www.talkaudio.co.uk/vbb/sho [...] adid=18815

And alas it doesn't seem unusual for critics to have not actually
read the terms of the challenge (though that doesnt' stop them from
making erroneous claims about it!)

http://www.soundandvisionmag.com/i [...] A9838AAAE}

--

-S.

"They've got God on their side. All we've got is science and reason."
-- Dawn Hulsey, Talent Director

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
> On 4/24/04 9:00 PM, in article %4Eic.16489$YP5.1208529@attbi_s02, "Nousaine"

> Sure, there might be people that fool themselves into thinking that there is
> some ineffable difference between a Yamaha and a Halcro -

Alas, not *might*. It's taken as a *given* by audiophile culture.

If you're unaware of such prejudices existing in audiophilia, then
you can't understand the background that produced Clark's challenge.

--

-S.

"They've got God on their side. All we've got is science and reason."
-- Dawn Hulsey, Talent Director

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 24 Apr 2004 18:35:33 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>On 4/24/04 1:13 PM, in article cfxic.14174$0u6.2394685@attbi_s03, "Stewart
>Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
>
>>>
>>> Given that the amplifiers' ability to drive difficult load is removed - then
>>> the challenge is removed quite effectively.
>>
>> Why? Where did you *ever* see a 'high end' maker claim that the
>> 'superior' sound of his amp had anything to do with sheer power?
>
>Power into low impedance and low to no global feedback is what I hear from
>most amplifier advertisements. Oh, that and a DC to daylight flatness with
>low distortion.

You will *never* see 'DC to blue light' and no global feedback
mentioned in connection with the same amplifier. You'll also not see
ability into low loads mentioned for anything but Krell and H-K. You
*will* see technobable like 'microdynamics' and 'soundstaging' bandied
about by ragazine reviewers - who will *never* submit to DBTs.

>> My Krell will drive a 1-ohm load continuously, but that has nothing to
>> do with how it *sounds* on normal speakers.
>
>The point is that how it can source a 1 ohm current load means you aren't
>restricted to 'normal' speakers (whatever those are) - and if there is a ton
>of current required - you have it without the amplifier going into some sort
>of foldback.

Which has what exactly to do with any notion of 'superior sound' into
normal speakers? You seem to have completely missed the claimed point
of 'high end' amplifiers. Please note that I agree with your point of
view, it's just that you seem to have stepped into a debate with no
actual conception of one side of it.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On Sat, 24 Apr 2004 23:47:07 GMT, s888wheel@aol.com (S888Wheel) wrote:

From: chung chunglau@covad.net
>>Date: 4/24/2004 7:15 AM Pacific Standard Time
>>Message-id: <c6dsps02v1c@news3.newsguy.com>
>>
>>On the other hand, the high-enders' position is that there is something
>>magical about the sound of expensive amps that cannot be quantized via
>>measurements. That's what the challenge attempts to debunk.
>>
>Why do objectivists continue to burn this straw man? I don't know any
>subjectivists who claim any "magic" is at work.

But you *do* know lots of subjectivists who claim that a 'high end'
amp has obvious and easily audible differences from a 'mid-fi' amp, do
you not?

No matter what technobabble term is claimed as the mechanism, it's
basically all just 'magic' which is claimed to cause the difference in
sound - which does not of course exist in the physical world.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 4/24/04 11:22 PM, in article c6fatj0rgk@news1.newsguy.com, "chung"
<chunglau@covad.net> wrote:

> Bromo wrote:
>> On 4/24/04 1:13 PM, in article cfxic.14174$0u6.2394685@attbi_s03, "Stewart
>> Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>>>>
>>>> Given that the amplifiers' ability to drive difficult load is removed -
>>>> then
>>>> the challenge is removed quite effectively.
>>>
>>> Why? Where did you *ever* see a 'high end' maker claim that the
>>> 'superior' sound of his amp had anything to do with sheer power?
>>
>> Power into low impedance and low to no global feedback is what I hear from
>> most amplifier advertisements.
>
>
> OK, so there is another possible differentiator that would be tested for
> validity: low/no global feedback vs normal global feedback.
>
> Wouldn't it be nice if we can settle the issue of whether low/no global
> feedback sounds any different?

It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 4/25/04 12:03 PM, in article c6gng40fhc@news3.newsguy.com, "S888Wheel"
<s888wheel@aol.com> wrote:

> Please try to get your facts straight. I said a 6hz tone is useless in
> highend.
> I still say it's useless for me. I guess Tom finds some use for it. There are
> plenty of speakers with adequate bandwidth for the purpose of playing music.
> Many of us are not interested in reproducing train wrecks and damaging the
> structures of our homes.

Speaking of this - in signal envelope and transients - would the 6Hz
performance be important in an amplifier? I mean, a sharp rising tone might
have a 6Hz component - would it be reflected in this or is there something
else in the amp that would help with signal envelope and transient behavior?

Reply to Anonymous

Archived from groups: rec.audio.high-end (More info?)

 

On 4/24/04 11:25 PM, in article c6fb3j0rk4@news1.newsguy.com,
"outsor@city-net.com" <outsor@city-net.com> wrote:

> "So I tend to agree with another poster, the test is quite meaningless.
> If you want to buy an amp, you should not have to correct its
> frequency response due to its flaws. Better to buy an amp with no
> flaws."
>
> The ability to drive an extreme load at the edje of an amp's performance
> is not at issue. When an amp is driven into such a load and is overlaoded
> doesn't show a flaw, only that the load is outside it's performance design
> specs.

Actually testing to the extremes generally *are* int he design specs. Also,
the specifications are generally vague in many ways - aside from that a
lower impedance in the AB amplifier can generate greater distortion than at
a higher impedance.

An amp unable to properly drive a speaker is a VERY important measure of an
amp - especially if the amp and speaker are YOUR amps and speakers. If both
amps claim they can have enough current to power a Maggie 20.1 but one seems
to compress better on high peaks - well, which one is the "better" amp in
this case?

I recall reading a review in Absolute Sound where they compared a bunch of
amps ranging from $2k (Rotel) to about $6K - and their only comment was that
at normal listening levels, any of the amps would be easy to live with - and
the only differences were heard at a high level of drive.

>The real test is for those claiming "night and day" obvious anyone
> can hear them differences between amps with similar performance specs.

In the AS, they didn't make that claim in that one review if it makes you
feel any better.

The more I read and post in this thread, it seems to me that most of the
effort is trying to discredit a marketing department - and a few reviewers.

What benefit would I, as a consumer, would get from this effort? Especially
since it is designed not to help me find an amp that would match my speaker
well?

>If
> one looks enough some condition can be so extreme so as to drive one amp
> into an unstable condition, that in this instance is irrelevant.

This is ABSOLUTELY an important issue - unconditional stability is important
to understand before you plunk down any amount of money be it $10 or $10,000
for the amplifier.

In fact, this would be MORE IMPORTANT to point out about various amplifiers
than creating some sort of limited test to try to prove a negative.

> It is a
> purchase consideration when an amp of x cost and another of 10x are found
> by test to sound no different. The same consideration would apply under
> the extreme conditions you propose, why buy the second amp if the first
> costs 1/10 the other and sounds the same under those conditions.

But how relevant are those conditions to the people this demonstration is
trying to educate?

A really thorough ring out of both amplifiers with measurements followed by
a series of sound tests (blind tests) with speakers of various loads and
timbers plus stress testing to prove stability, protection and so on, would
be much more useful as far as education.

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On Sun, 25 Apr 2004 05:13:36 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>On 4/24/04 10:15 AM, in article c6dsps02v1c@news3.newsguy.com, "chung"
><chunglau@covad.net> wrote:

>> So, in your opinion, why would anyone buy a $10K 100W amp, when there
>> are other 100W amps with low distortion available for $1K?
>
>I have no opinion - it depends upon the amp and the speaker. I have some
>Thield 2.4's and it required a fair amount of current to make the bass sound
>good. This made me seek out the best value to correct it given that I only
>had about 70-80Wpc. I ended up with a NAD S200 - which made the bass sound
>good without muddying the upper frequencies. I ended up paying more than
>$1k for it. (It was 225Wpc).
>
>If someone offers me a hand crafted piece of electronics, with a vanishingly
>low noise floor, low IMD and harmonics, incrementally better than your $1k
>amp, and wants to charge me $2-4k for it (more realistic) - I wouldn't fault
>him or her at all. Why should I?

That's not the point. There are many so-called 'high end'
manufacturers charging $10-20k for amplifiers which are *less* capable
than your S200 (virtually all the tube ones, for a start). Further,
what's the point of vanishingly low noise and artifacts, when such a
device doesn't *sound* any different from your NAD?

Forget 'high end' amps, they are mere conceits - spend the money on
better speakers - such as CS7.2s!
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

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On Sun, 25 Apr 2004 05:10:54 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>On 4/24/04 1:03 PM, in article P5xic.20708$aQ6.1263449@attbi_s51, "Nousaine"
><nousaine@aol.com> wrote:
>
>>> Given that the amplifiers' ability to drive difficult load is removed - then
>>> the challenge is removed quite effectively.
>>
>> Sure and how many "tough" loads are there? Stewart's speakers may qualify but
>> of the hunreds of home speakers I've tested I can't recall a single one
>> (including the 'stats) that would qualify as a difficult load to drive.
>
>Martin Logan has a 1 Ohm impedance at the high end.

Where there is virtually no power to be delivered to the speakers.
I've not found M-Ls to be particularly amplifier fussy.

>Apogees have a sub 1 Ohm impedance as well.

Only one model - the old Scintilla. All others have a mostly resistive
3-4 ohms impedance, but they do like lots of power as they're not very
sensitive.

>Thiels are notorious for requiring a lo of current in the bass (and tend to
>be 3 Ohms)

Indeed yes, but they're quite sensitive in the main, so a good
60-watter will generally do - and that's about the easiest size of amp
to design.

>Magnepans are -- magnepans and then to have a sub 5 Ohm load.

Any half-decent amp should drive a 4-5 ohm load without problems, it
then just becomes a matter of how loud you want to play.

>All of these are considered to be "difficult" to drive - and many integrated
>amp manufactuers place warnings on their amps to not have speakes with
>impedances that low!

I have not seen *any* respectable integrated amp (I'm not talking
about cheap receivers or surround-sound amps) which warns against 4
ohm loads. The decent ones such as Arcam are perfectly capable of
driving 2-ohm loads.

> Many times in loud passages the amps could overheat
>and trip thei protection circuit - or in extreme cases with no protections,
>blow up!

You must have different experience to mine regarding what any
reasonable person would call 'hi-fi' equipment.

>But, if you don't see it - feel free to take the "40Wpc into 8 Ohms at 1Khz"
>integrated and try to drive a Thiel 7.2....

No reasonable person would try such a thing. What is your point?

>> It is true that many autosound enthusiasts like to wire multiple woofers, often
>> with multiple coils, in ways that might qualify. But Richard Clark's challenge
>> has put the amp sound for autosound to rest as well.
>
>He is trying to prove a negative, so the quest will be forever.
>
>This whole thing struck a nerve - people doing a flashy sort of thing by
>putting up a large sum of money with rules constructed so they won't ever be
>"wrong"

Tell that to the 'high enders' who claim that say a Pass Labs Aleph
1.2 at £12,000 will sound 'obviously, night and day' different from a
$500 Yamaha AX-592. They have similar power capability, but claims
made for 'sound quality' are very different!
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

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Bromo wrote:
> On 4/25/04 10:14 AM, in article c6gh430a3h@news3.newsguy.com, "chung"
> <chunglau@covad.net> wrote:
>
>>>> So you think any two amps with similar output power measurements would
>>>> sound the same? Works for me!
>>>
>>> Nope - you would have to measure distortion, intermod, channel separation,
>>> transient response, frequency response, and it is late I am sure I left
>>> something out....
>>
>> So you just stated that there are differences that are in addition to
>> the drive capabilities of the amps. So just insuring that two amps have
>> similar drive capabilities does not insure that they sound the same.
>> Therefore you just prove that the challenge is not faulty at all!
>
> The challenge is faulty for the following reasons:
>
> 1. You are stuck with that guys' speakers - bad sounding speakers will mask
> an amps sound.

So you are now saying that the test is not faulty if you can use your
own speakers? For your own buying decision, that is a reasonable
stipulation. And maybe that guy would even agree to use your own
speakers if you bring them along. But how do you know "bad sounding
speakers" are being used in the test?

For the general question of what makes amps sound different, I don't see
any problem with using a pair of speakers that have reasonable
performance. As long as the identity of the speakers is revealed, that
is still a valid test. I don't see any ads of expensive amps that have a
condition that only certain speakers have to be used for it to sound great.


> 2. The person will equalize his amplifier - since his amplifier has sound
> qualities he has to equalize to sound flat.

Like you said in a previous post, the majority of solid state amps have
flat frequency response. So I don't see why that is a big concern. If
you leave out that condition, then the test is truly meaningless, since
you can simply put a resistor in series with the output and achieve a
very different sound, since you have messed up the frequency response.

In any event, isn't it nice to know that if two amps have similar
frequency responses, then they sound the same? That's why the challenge
is interesting, and potentially very useful to consumers.

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S888Wheel wrote:

>
>>BTW, you misunderstood what I said. I said that some high-enders believe
>>there is something magical about the sound of certain highly touted
>>amps.
>
> Well please clarify what you are saying. Are you complaining about figurative
> speech or are you complaining about claims of paranormal activity?
>
>

It really speaks volumes about how you are preconditioned to read
certain posts from the non-subjectivist side. I was not complaining
about anything at all, and yet you took it that I was.

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> > OK, so there is another possible differentiator that would be
tested for
> > validity: low/no global feedback vs normal global feedback.
> >
> > Wouldn't it be nice if we can settle the issue of whether low/no
global
> > feedback sounds any different?
>
> It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.

"It's true that absence of evidence is not evidence of absence, but it
would be churlish to ignore the data."

Norm Strong

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On 4/25/04 1:38 PM, in article 7ISic.32063$w96.2204064@attbi_s54, "Stewart
Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:

>> But, if you don't see it - feel free to take the "40Wpc into 8 Ohms at 1Khz"
>> integrated and try to drive a Thiel 7.2....
>
> No reasonable person would try such a thing. What is your point?

The point I was making is that the "challenge" when hyped (a $10k "prize is
hype in this case) might make an average consumer think that any old amp
low, mid or hi-fi was capable of driving any old speaker because "they sound
the same."

I have an AVR200 that used to drive my Thiel 2.4's - I now use a NADS200 to
do the same - the articulation and bass response improved noticably due to
the power - and according to the data sheet I had up to 90W available to do
that (1kHz at 4Ohms was supposed to be 140W). The extra current really
helped the sound I figure when driving that speaker. Made a difference,
when I expected very little.

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On 4/25/04 1:34 PM, in article AESic.32031$w96.2201891@attbi_s54, "Steven
Sullivan" <ssully@panix.com> wrote:

> Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>> On 4/24/04 9:00 PM, in article %4Eic.16489$YP5.1208529@attbi_s02, "Nousaine"
>
>> Sure, there might be people that fool themselves into thinking that there is
>> some ineffable difference between a Yamaha and a Halcro -
>
> Alas, not *might*. It's taken as a *given* by audiophile culture.
>
> If you're unaware of such prejudices existing in audiophilia, then
> you can't understand the background that produced Clark's challenge.

I do know of all the marketing BS that goes on in this hobby. I am looking
at a Halcro Ad on this month's Stereophile (pg. 15, May '04) right now.
They have a bunch of gushing - nothing too much other than typical hype.
Their claims are easily verifiable - a low IMD, so low you can't measure it.
The most accurate and quietest phono stage available. You could compare
their response to the ideal RIAA curve and measure the IMD at full power.

If you measure any deviation in the RIAA curve, or any IMD's - you have
caught them in a lie and you can feel confident in debunking them.

I only say this because it would be easy to disprove this or verify it -
rather than have a rather complicated and limited "challenge" to prove a
negative.

I also think that Sensible Sound tends to have a good "Skeptimania" columns
as well, showing the BS laden traps some can find themselves in.

Now, where did I put those battery "enhanced" Audioquest cables ..... :-)

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Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

> It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.

In an absolute sense, of course. But, in a probabilistic perspective,
one can sensibly conclude that something is very unlikely.

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chung chunglau@covad.net wrong:

>S888Wheel wrote:
>
>> From: chung chunglau@covad.net
>>>Date: 4/24/2004 7:15 AM Pacific Standard Time
>>>Message-id: <c6dsps02v1c@news3.newsguy.com>
>>>
>>
>>>
>>>On the other hand, the high-enders' position is that there is something
>>>magical about the sound of expensive amps that cannot be quantized via
>>>measurements. That's what the challenge attempts to debunk.
>>>
>>
>> Why do objectivists continue to burn this straw man? I don't know any
>> subjectivists who claim any "magic" is at work.
>>
>
>Oh yeah? A casual search finds the following post:
>
>
>http://groups.google.com/groups?q=tube+magic+group:rec.audio.high-end&hl=
en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&group=rec.audio.high-end&selm=7mu81k%246gr%241%40
agate.berkeley.edu&rnum=3
>
>Here's what Zipser said in that post:
>
>"Probably the one and only solid state amplifier line that sonically
>posseses the same magic as your tube amplifier is the PASS Labs Aleph
>series of amplifiers."
>
>There are many references to "tube magic"; just do a google search on
>the various audio newsgroups.

Holy cow. This means that Steve Maki's Yamaha Integrated amplifier must have
'tube magic' too .....Steve Zipser proved it sounded exactly like his Pass
Aleph monoblocks driving those huge Dunlavy towers.

That darned Yamaha sounds exactly like my Parasound integrated amps and my
Brystons and the 5000 Watt Crown. So they must also have "tube magic."


Oh! The shame of it all.

>
>BTW, you misunderstood what I said. I said that some high-enders believe
>there is something magical about the sound of certain highly touted
>amps. That does not mean that I am saying that subjectivists believe
>there is magic at work. It simply means that said high-enders cannot
>explain why these amps sound so great, since measurements do not explain
>such greatness.
>
>It seems like you are imagining a strawman being burned. When someone
>says that something sounds magical, do you always assume that someone is
>saying there is magic at work?

I have always loved the smell of smoke.

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Bromo wrote:

> On 4/24/04 11:22 PM, in article c6fatj0rgk@news1.newsguy.com, "chung"
> <chunglau@covad.net> wrote:
>
>> Bromo wrote:
>>> On 4/24/04 1:13 PM, in article cfxic.14174$0u6.2394685@attbi_s03, "Stewart
>>> Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Given that the amplifiers' ability to drive difficult load is removed -
>>>>> then
>>>>> the challenge is removed quite effectively.
>>>>
>>>> Why? Where did you *ever* see a 'high end' maker claim that the
>>>> 'superior' sound of his amp had anything to do with sheer power?
>>>
>>> Power into low impedance and low to no global feedback is what I hear from
>>> most amplifier advertisements.
>>
>>
>> OK, so there is another possible differentiator that would be tested for
>> validity: low/no global feedback vs normal global feedback.
>>
>> Wouldn't it be nice if we can settle the issue of whether low/no global
>> feedback sounds any different?
>
> It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.
>

So your real concern with any test is that it does not prove the
negative? How about if you are the testee, and you cannot tell the
difference. Is that good enough for *you*?

While it may not constitute proof to you, to the rest of us if there is
no audible difference between 2 amps with vastly different amounts of
global feedback, then it certainly greatly reduces the significance of
the low/no global feedback claims.

As an engineer, aren't you curious to find out how the amount of overall
feedback affects the sound?

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Bromo wrote:

> On 4/25/04 12:03 PM, in article c6gng40fhc@news3.newsguy.com, "S888Wheel"
> <s888wheel@aol.com> wrote:
>
>> Please try to get your facts straight. I said a 6hz tone is useless in
>> highend.
>> I still say it's useless for me. I guess Tom finds some use for it. There are
>> plenty of speakers with adequate bandwidth for the purpose of playing music.
>> Many of us are not interested in reproducing train wrecks and damaging the
>> structures of our homes.
>
> Speaking of this - in signal envelope and transients - would the 6Hz
> performance be important in an amplifier? I mean, a sharp rising tone might
> have a 6Hz component - would it be reflected in this or is there something
> else in the amp that would help with signal envelope and transient behavior?

I'm surprised that as an RF engineer you do not see this. A sharp rising
tone will have the higher frequency components. A 6 Hz tone is a really
slow component in the signal.

In a minimum-phase system like a power amp, there is a direct
correspondence between frequency response and time-domain response. You
don't have to ask about transient behavior, unless you are worrying
about slew-rates, or other very large signal effects.

If the rest of the system (the source recording, the CD player, the
preamp, the speakers, etc.) cannot reproduce the 6Hz tones, then it
makes no difference whether the amp can do that or not.

If the rest of the system can reproduce the 6 Hz tones, and you are
interested in listening/feeling it, then of course you want a power amp
that reproduces 6 Hz. That pretty much eliminates all tube amps, and
vinyl systems, by the way.

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On 25 Apr 2004 14:15:44 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>The time and effort might be spent a bit more productively - perhaps trying
>to research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not already known
>- pushing the forefront of hearing sciences, and so on.

Actually, since we can already prove that dozens of amplifiers sound
exactly the same below the clipping point, the time and effort would
most definitely be better spent in selecting better speakers, and
placing them in the best position in a well-sorted room.

Of course, this would destroy 90% of 'high end' mythology - but
perhaps the world would be a better place for that............

--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

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On Sun, 25 Apr 2004 17:35:09 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>> Wouldn't it be nice if we can settle the issue of whether low/no global
>> feedback sounds any different?
>
>It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.

You can however prove that there is *zero* evidence on one side, and
lots of evidence on the other side. Where would *you* place your bet?
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

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On 4/25/04 4:38 PM, in article c6h7k002j9q@news4.newsguy.com,
"jjnunes@sonic.net" <jjnunes@sonic.net> wrote:

> Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>
>> It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.
>
> In an absolute sense, of course. But, in a probabilistic perspective,
> one can sensibly conclude that something is very unlikely.

Sure - one has to build confidence in this case. Though, with the
restrictions in place, it is difficult to build a simple enough case with so
many "if's and's and but's"

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Bromo bromo@ix.netcom.com wrote:

>On 4/25/04 1:25 AM, in article ZYHic.26492$IW1.1268676@attbi_s52, "Nousaine"
><nousaine@aol.com> wrote:
>
>> Oh I get it. You have to have a DIY subwoofer like mine before amps ain't
>> amps.
>> There aren't currently any consumer passive (or even active) subwoofers
>that
>> have response below 15 Hz.
>
>So the sub 20Hz distortion might not be an appropriate measure.
>
>The largest logical problem with "debunking" is that you are placing
>yourself in the position of proving a negative (that a SS amp does NOT have
>any differences) - and since all you can do is discredit (which is the idiot
>half brother of proper scientific light), we see all kinds of limited tests
>with "rewards" and "challenges" - but it beings us back to the problem of
>proving negatives.
>
>The time and effort might be spent a bit more productively - perhaps trying
>to research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not already known
>- pushing the forefront of hearing sciences, and so on.

So how does one "research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not
already known"?, that century of telecom, audio and hearing industry research
hasn't already uncovered?

Amp sound? That's been investigated to the bone. Wire sound? Not much need for
that since no interested party has been able to demonstrate the "sound" of
wires when even the most modest of bias-controls have been implemented.

IMO more careful speaker placement and adding a subwoofer and multichannel
processing are the things that will most enhance the sense of playback realism
in consumer audio systems. There's no need for further amp/wire research. I've
done everything possible to allow someone/anyone to demonstrate an ability to
show it even exists.

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On 4/25/04 7:20 PM, in article jJXic.34947$aQ6.1879434@attbi_s51, "Stewart
Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:

> On 25 Apr 2004 14:15:44 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>
>> The time and effort might be spent a bit more productively - perhaps trying
>> to research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not already known
>> - pushing the forefront of hearing sciences, and so on.
>
> Actually, since we can already prove that dozens of amplifiers sound
> exactly the same below the clipping point, the time and effort would
> most definitely be better spent in selecting better speakers, and
> placing them in the best position in a well-sorted room.

I agree that is a good use of an end user's time and money - but still - if
people claim to hear a difference, it might be good to do the due diligence
as a scientific sort to see if there is anything to these claims. Some have
been made in the past that haven't helped, but some has been made that did.

> Of course, this would destroy 90% of 'high end' mythology - but
> perhaps the world would be a better place for that............

Mythology is bad - but I would be careful to discard the grain of truth with
it. Even if the golden eared claimants were incorrect for the reasons
*they* said - there might be something there important for sound
reproduction that they didn't realize.

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On 4/25/04 7:18 PM, in article xHXic.34068$w96.2423643@attbi_s54, "Nousaine"
<nousaine@aol.com> wrote:

>> Thiels are notorious for requiring a lo of current in the bass (and tend to
>> be 3 Ohms)
>
> I have a Thiel CS-1.6 in house as we speak. While it does have a relatively
> low
> impedance there is nothing at all "tough" about the curve.

You will find that if you have extra amps available at the bass end (I know
from the 2.4's) the bass tightens right up and becomes very articulate.
Given the bass cones are about 6" it might not make so much a difference,
but the nearly 8" on the 2.4's sure did.

>> Magnepans are -- magnepans and then to have a sub 5 Ohm load.
>
> Same as with the Theil. Indeed Magnepan is noted for claiming a nearly
> "resisitive" imdedance curve said to be easier to drive. Of course, that's BS
> (it has the typical resisitve, capacitive and inductive qualities just like
> all
> loudspeakers) but the curve is smooth and doesn't vary much over its operating
> bandwidth.

Yes, but the Maggies are VERY revealing and tend to require a lot of current
to sound their best. Think of it as driving a very very large cone.

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"It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative."

It has been suggested we don't prove anything, we fail to disprove. If we
propose that amps of similar electrical specs will sound different and a
listening test shows difference at a level of guessing, we haven't proven
some other amp pair willn't pass the test, we have however shown that it
fails to disprove the proposition that two such amps will sound alike. Do
enough of these examples of failing to disprove and the
confidence/potential that any future pars will sound different becomes so
small that we have little interest/motivation to continue trying to
disprove the proposition. That is the course that concensus building and
the way scientific "truth" is formed. That is the power of the current
benchmark in test results, we are now a good distance down the road that
so many attempts have failed to disprove that we are quickly losing
interest seeking those exceptions to the benchmark.

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"However, the test is still meaningless in one sense. If I look at two
different speaker with very similar dispersion pattern and distorsion
spec, but with completely different frequency response, both speaker
would sound the same after correction with an EQ. Quite meaningless if
the test purpose is to reveal whether there are audible differences
between speakers. The need to EQ shows that there must be some flaws
that has to be corrected, right?"

Wrong, the eqed part is to weed out the folk who eqed their amp to create
an obvious difference. Mr. clark reserves the right to eque his yamaha to
match, thus any difference is now not one introduced by the challenger.
It would be the rare amp these days that is not almost flat 20 - 20 k and
for such an eque is not needed to counter the cheaters. If the cheater
introduces a "flaw" he wants his amp to have the same "flaw" to put them
on the same footing as before the cheater made his change. Any difference
will then be not the now equal "flaw" but the inherent sound of the amps
being compared. Remember, the test is not to find if one amp "sounds"
better or good or anything but different. This is where the cheater does
the eqe of his amp before the test to try to force that difference.

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"The contest is a silly endevour because of the various loads an amplifier
is
asked to drive into - each speaker is different in impedance and the
amount
of current required in order to get a nice, flat response out of it (or a
response the listener finds to his or her liking)."

Irrelevant and silly on it's face, if we are going to evoke the "silly"
metric into the discussion. In the test situation the speaker is an
independent variable, as is the nature of tests where one tries to hold
equal all but those things being tested. Even with the above truisms, the
yamaha sounded no different then the pass labs. As I recall in the clark
rules, any speaker was an option, any speaker and he still has his 10 k.
On the silly scale your series of red herrings about forcing amps into
current overload falls exactly where? The test is not to verfy the truism
that amps can be driven into overload and will sound different when doing
so. It is however the claim from the high end folk that the mega buck
pass lab and the old few hundred yamaha will sound different because the
former is high end and has inherent qualities, with other things being
equal, there will be a
"night and day" obvious sound easy as pie to identify.

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On 4/25/04 7:11 PM, in article WAXic.34897$aQ6.1874234@attbi_s51, "chung"
<chunglau@covad.net> wrote:

>> It won't be settled - you cannot prove a negative.
>>
>
> So your real concern with any test is that it does not prove the
> negative? How about if you are the testee, and you cannot tell the
> difference. Is that good enough for *you*?

Well. Given the speaker load that I am driving I am mostly concerned with
the amount of Oomph I need in order to drive my speakers or those that I
might choose.

For instance, would the Yamaha that we are using as our baseline integrated
be enough to sound good and power my Thiel 2.4's? As I have a lesser
Yamaha, I doubt it.

The contest does not have any value for me, then!

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"The more I read and post in this thread, it seems to me that most of the
effort is trying to discredit a marketing department - and a few
reviewers.

What benefit would I, as a consumer, would get from this effort?
Especially
since it is designed not to help me find an amp that would match my
speaker"

You have got it. The test was designed to do exactly the above. It was
to show that one can save money and stress knowing that a 1 k amp will
sound no different then the 10 k amp found in the hi fi rags and floating
on a sea of review ink. Your concern that an amp has enough current not
to become unstable for a given spl is fine but not the reason for the
test. The condition in the test that says the amps under test don't
exceed stable limits is obvious, we don't want the 10 k amp wimping out on
us so it sounds different for it's overloaded artifacts and thus easily
identified. Your concern is a rather easy calculation done comparing
lowest speaker load and the current limits of the amp, it is a universe
away from and not relevent in the least to the reason for the test to
exist. Your purchase concern is only about numbers, findd any two amps
with similar numbers and you are home free and no difference in sound will
be found.

Reply to Anonymous

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"Sure, there might be people that fool themselves into thinking that there
is
some ineffable difference between a Yamaha and a Halcro - and given the
way
this test is set up - it is skewed to prefer the Yamaha since the
amplifiers
aren't going to be driven into compression where any differences might be
seen."

No one cares about driving amps into the limits of their ability to
provide current. Any two amps can be done so and is a empty exercise to
do the obvious. The test is about driving speakers as is done in typical
high end systems. Those who advocte "night and day" differences in sound
don't even bdgin to drive their amps to be able to make their claims.
They will make their claims with easy to drive speakers using amps whose
current limits are rarely reached. The way you state your objection is a
red herring for the test and the reasons it was created. The one rule
that contains all your objections is the one that says amps are not to be
driven above current limits, including the red hot latest thing the hi fi
rags are all goo goo about and the latest example of "night and day" sound
difference; which takes account of your "skewed" crack. That someone can
mention that a load can potentially be found to exceed current limits is
trivial and irrelevent.

Reply to Anonymous

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"Yes - this makes this sort f test rather useless in information or
enlightenment.

If I buy sme Maggie 3.6R's I has better get an amp with more cajones than
the Yamaha integrated, for instance.

If I get a Lowther horn speaker - I would do with a lot less power.

I do not see how this "challenge" serves anyone but the ego of the
"debunker"..."

And whose ego is served by restatements of the truism that various
speakers have various current demands at the extremes, which was never at
issue? Whose ego is served by inserting red herrings into the discussion?
Whose ego is served by arguing apples and oranges and distorting the
reasons for the tests being done and concluding one's purchasing decisions
have not therefore been served. And most important, whose ego is served
if one can now conclude that the ego of another is not at issue either and
can be ignored as irrelevant?

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On 25 Apr 2004 19:22:27 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>On 4/25/04 1:38 PM, in article 7ISic.32063$w96.2204064@attbi_s54, "Stewart
>Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
>
>>> But, if you don't see it - feel free to take the "40Wpc into 8 Ohms at 1Khz"
>>> integrated and try to drive a Thiel 7.2....
>>
>> No reasonable person would try such a thing. What is your point?
>
>The point I was making is that the "challenge" when hyped (a $10k "prize is
>hype in this case) might make an average consumer think that any old amp
>low, mid or hi-fi was capable of driving any old speaker because "they sound
>the same."

And that would be true, except for a small number of 'high end'
speakers, such as the Thiel you mention. Anyone with enough knowledge
of the market to be considering purchase of one of these expensive
'audio nasties', might reasonably be presumed also to be aware of
their drive requirements. If not, one would certainly hope that the
sales droids at the speaker store would enlighten him!

>I have an AVR200 that used to drive my Thiel 2.4's - I now use a NADS200 to
>do the same - the articulation and bass response improved noticably due to
>the power - and according to the data sheet I had up to 90W available to do
>that (1kHz at 4Ohms was supposed to be 140W). The extra current really
>helped the sound I figure when driving that speaker. Made a difference,
>when I expected very little.

I'm sure it did, but this has nothing to do with the claims made by
so-called 'high end' amp manufacturers, or their partners in crime -
the ragazine reviewers.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

Reply to Anonymous

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On Sun, 25 Apr 2004 23:40:59 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>On 4/25/04 7:20 PM, in article jJXic.34947$aQ6.1879434@attbi_s51, "Stewart
>Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
>
>> On 25 Apr 2004 14:15:44 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>>
>>> The time and effort might be spent a bit more productively - perhaps trying
>>> to research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not already known
>>> - pushing the forefront of hearing sciences, and so on.
>>
>> Actually, since we can already prove that dozens of amplifiers sound
>> exactly the same below the clipping point, the time and effort would
>> most definitely be better spent in selecting better speakers, and
>> placing them in the best position in a well-sorted room.
>
>I agree that is a good use of an end user's time and money - but still - if
>people claim to hear a difference, it might be good to do the due diligence
>as a scientific sort to see if there is anything to these claims. Some have
>been made in the past that haven't helped, but some has been made that did.

That is the exact purpose of the various amp and cable challenges.

>> Of course, this would destroy 90% of 'high end' mythology - but
>> perhaps the world would be a better place for that............
>
>Mythology is bad - but I would be careful to discard the grain of truth with
>it. Even if the golden eared claimants were incorrect for the reasons
>*they* said - there might be something there important for sound
>reproduction that they didn't realize.

Interesting that, despite your apparent (and quite reasonable)
standpoint that adequate power is all that matters, you are *still*
buying into the notion that there may be some 'magical' ingredient
that we just don't know about. The real truth is, that P.T. Barnum is
alive and well................
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

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On 25 Apr 2004 23:44:29 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>Yes, but the Maggies are VERY revealing and tend to require a lot of current
>to sound their best. Think of it as driving a very very large cone.

It's no different electromechanically from driving a very small cone,
only the dispersion pattern varies.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering

Reply to Anonymous

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"Nousaine" <nousaine@aol.com> wrote in message
news:xHXic.34068$w96.2423643@attbi_s54...
> Bromo bromo@ix.netcom.com wrote:
>
> >On 4/24/04 1:03 PM, in article P5xic.20708$aQ6.1263449@attbi_s51,
"Nousaine"
> ><nousaine@aol.com> wrote:
> >

>snip<

> >It is understood by anyone that if you do not feed the speaker with
enough
> >power, it won't sound good - too much power, and you will blow it out.
> >Conventional measurements should indicate if the speaker is likely to be
> >suitable, but to think we understand hearing and the processing our
brains
> >go through to change pressure to sound to make it an end game is pure
> >arrogance to me!
>
> IMO if there were anything to amp sound that is not readily observable
with
> traditional measurements and methods then the Richard Clark Challenge
should
> have brought it to light.
>

Would you please indicate where in Stereophile's set of conventional
measurement the "microphony" test resides that clearly shows microphony as
the reason tube amps are preferred by many audiophiles, as objectivists love
to proclaim loudly and often here.

Reply to Anonymous

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outsor@city-net.com wrote in message news:<uoZic.21636$YP5.1630698@attbi_s02>...
> "However, the test is still meaningless in one sense. If I look at two
> different speaker with very similar dispersion pattern and distorsion
> spec, but with completely different frequency response, both speaker
> would sound the same after correction with an EQ. Quite meaningless if
> the test purpose is to reveal whether there are audible differences
> between speakers. The need to EQ shows that there must be some flaws
> that has to be corrected, right?"
>
> Wrong, the eqed part is to weed out the folk who eqed their amp to create
> an obvious difference. Mr. clark reserves the right to eque his yamaha to
> match, thus any difference is now not one introduced by the challenger.
> It would be the rare amp these days that is not almost flat 20 - 20 k and
> for such an eque is not needed to counter the cheaters. If the cheater
> introduces a "flaw" he wants his amp to have the same "flaw" to put them
> on the same footing as before the cheater made his change. Any difference
> will then be not the now equal "flaw" but the inherent sound of the amps
> being compared. Remember, the test is not to find if one amp "sounds"
> better or good or anything but different. This is where the cheater does
> the eqe of his amp before the test to try to force that difference.

Ok, this was what I suggested from start, but Mr Pinkerton said that
it was "cheating" to chose e.g. a DC-coupled amp + an amp with its -3
dB point between 5-10 Hz (such as the Halcro). Using an Ino Audio
speaker system it would be not be easy, but possible, to detect the
Halcro in a blind test.

T

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Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote in message
news:<c6h4dp0rnp@news3.newsguy.com>...
> I am looking at a Halcro Ad on this month's Stereophile (pg. 15, May '04)
> right now...If you measure any deviation in the RIAA curve...you have
> caught them in a lie and you can feel confident in debunking them.

You can my measurement of the Halcro dm10's RIAA error in our on-line
review reprint: http://www.stereophile.com/amplifi [...] dex5.html.
The deviation from the specificed curve is indeed minimal, other than
the incorporation of the IEC-specified low-frequency rolloff.

John Atkinson
Editor, Stereophile

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Bromo bromo@ix.netcom.com wrote:

>On 4/25/04 7:20 PM, in article jJXic.34947$aQ6.1879434@attbi_s51, "Stewart
>Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:
>
>> On 25 Apr 2004 14:15:44 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>>
>>> The time and effort might be spent a bit more productively - perhaps
>trying
>>> to research and measure all sources of sonic imperfections not already
>known
>>> - pushing the forefront of hearing sciences, and so on.
>>
>> Actually, since we can already prove that dozens of amplifiers sound
>> exactly the same below the clipping point, the time and effort would
>> most definitely be better spent in selecting better speakers, and
>> placing them in the best position in a well-sorted room.
>
>I agree that is a good use of an end user's time and money - but still - if
>people claim to hear a difference, it might be good to do the due diligence
>as a scientific sort to see if there is anything to these claims. Some have
>been made in the past that haven't helped, but some has been made that did.

You think that due diligence hasn't been made in this aspect? Please. By 1990
there had been conducted 2 dozen bias-controlled tests on power amplifiers
where never once was it shown that nominally competent amplifiers were shown to
have audible differece.

The 3 tests that showed otherwise revealed a comparison between a 5-wpc and a
400-wpc amplifier' an amplifier with an obvious operating problem and an
amplifier with a high-output impedance where the frequency response at the
speaker terminals was either not recorded or not measured.

Subsequent to that I personally proctored a challenge where an experienced
audiophile (and store owner) showed he was unable to reliably identify his
personal reference amplifier (Pass Aleph) from a used Yamaha integrated
amplifier in his own system using his personally selected recordings under
cable swap and switched conditions over 2 days of experimentation.

>
>> Of course, this would destroy 90% of 'high end' mythology - but
>> perhaps the world would be a better place for that............
>
>Mythology is bad - but I would be careful to discard the grain of truth with
>it. Even if the golden eared claimants were incorrect for the reasons
>*they* said - there might be something there important for sound
>reproduction that they didn't realize.

We've done enough testing of specific claims to have laid that idea to rest.
There is no underground grain-of-truth resting just below the surface. If there
were then someone, somewhere would have stumbled on it over the past 30 years
of searching.

Reply to Anonymous

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On 4/26/04 1:34 PM, in article zKbjc.41838$IW1.2009846@attbi_s52, "Stewart
Pinkerton" <patent3@dircon.co.uk> wrote:

>> I agree that is a good use of an end user's time and money - but still - if
>> people claim to hear a difference, it might be good to do the due diligence
>> as a scientific sort to see if there is anything to these claims. Some have
>> been made in the past that haven't helped, but some has been made that did.
>
> That is the exact purpose of the various amp and cable challenges.

The problem is that it is *not* due diligence, but grandstanding rather
loudly !

Real due diligence wopuld involve getting the amplifiers in question and
doing both double blind testing with a variety of speaker systems and a
variety of sonic and electrical measurements.

Not some silly $10k "challenge"

Reply to Anonymous

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Stewart Pinkerton patent3@dircon.co.uk
wrote:

....snip to content......

>On 25 Apr 2004 19:22:27 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>>The point I was making is that the "challenge" when hyped (a $10k "prize is
>>hype in this case) might make an average consumer think that any old amp
>>low, mid or hi-fi was capable of driving any old speaker because "they sound
>>the same."
>
>And that would be true, except for a small number of 'high end'
>speakers, such as the Thiel you mention. Anyone with enough knowledge
>of the market to be considering purchase of one of these expensive
>'audio nasties', might reasonably be presumed also to be aware of
>their drive requirements. If not, one would certainly hope that the
>sales droids at the speaker store would enlighten him!

A good salesman would never pass up on an opportunity to sell an amplifier with
every speaker purchase necessary or not :-)

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"Harry Lavo" harry.lavo@rcn.com wrote:



>
>"Nousaine" <nousaine@aol.com> wrote in message
>news:xHXic.34068$w96.2423643@attbi_s54...
>> Bromo bromo@ix.netcom.com wrote:
>>
>> >On 4/24/04 1:03 PM, in article P5xic.20708$aQ6.1263449@attbi_s51,
>"Nousaine"
>> ><nousaine@aol.com> wrote:
>> >
>
>>snip<
>
>> >It is understood by anyone that if you do not feed the speaker with
>enough
>> >power, it won't sound good - too much power, and you will blow it out.
>> >Conventional measurements should indicate if the speaker is likely to be
>> >suitable, but to think we understand hearing and the processing our
>brains
>> >go through to change pressure to sound to make it an end game is pure
>> >arrogance to me!
>>
>> IMO if there were anything to amp sound that is not readily observable
>with
>> traditional measurements and methods then the Richard Clark Challenge
>should
>> have brought it to light.
>>
>
>Would you please indicate where in Stereophile's set of conventional
>measurement the "microphony" test resides that clearly shows microphony as
>the reason tube amps are preferred by many audiophiles, as objectivists love
>to proclaim loudly and often here.

It would seem to me that the frequency response anomalies that come with
high-output impedance amplifiers completely describe any audible differences in
tubed amplifiers.

As far as the microphony "issue" it seems to me like one you just made up
yourself.

Reply to Anonymous

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On 4/26/04 8:26 PM, in article UMhjc.26847$cF6.1179523@attbi_s04, "Nousaine"
<nousaine@aol.com> wrote:

> Stewart Pinkerton patent3@dircon.co.uk
> wrote:
>
> ...snip to content......
>
>> On 25 Apr 2004 19:22:27 GMT, Bromo <bromo@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>
>>> The point I was making is that the "challenge" when hyped (a $10k "prize is
>>> hype in this case) might make an average consumer think that any old amp
>>> low, mid or hi-fi was capable of driving any old speaker because "they sound
>>> the same."
>>
>> And that would be true, except for a small number of 'high end'
>> speakers, such as the Thiel you mention. Anyone with enough knowledge
>> of the market to be considering purchase of one of these expensive
>> 'audio nasties', might reasonably be presumed also to be aware of
>> their drive requirements. If not, one would certainly hope that the
>> sales droids at the speaker store would enlighten him!
>
> A good salesman would never pass up on an opportunity to sell an amplifier
> with
> every speaker purchase necessary or not :-)

Actually these guys knew that I wouldn't pay a ton aside from the speakers
so helped me pick out some low to moderately priced electronics to help
drive them.

Reply to Anonymous

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much snipped...
>
> We've done enough testing of specific claims to have laid that idea to rest.
> There is no underground grain-of-truth resting just below the surface. If there
> were then someone, somewhere would have stumbled on it over the past 30 years
> of searching.

Tom,

I agree that there is not much that differs amps during music
listening and using 99.9% of loudspeakers of the market, and standard
DBT testing. But if one wants to find out any putative difference, the
test methodology needs to be the most sensitive around. The
before/after listening tests are far more sensitive that just
comparing two amps A/B, since you are comparing the amp with a bypass
cable (the "before" signal). I've posted the link before:

http://www.sonicdesign.se/amptest.htm

I am not saying that there will be audible differences when comparing
the traditional DBT way, but putting things to "rest" does not mean
that there are differences, explained by physical terms, that can be
judged to be significant different. It will, however, have probably
have little practical meaning for the user. It can also be a
preference to have an amp where the spec are far below the audible
limit thereby it will warrant such a market. (I am not talking about
expensive amps which have poor spec here, but those having high-end
spec and thus in general more expensive.)

T

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