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Windows 8 Storage Spaces to Offer HDD Crash Recovery

by - source: SlashGear

Storage Spaces for Windows 8 will allow users to spread a backup copy of the system across two or more connected hard drives.

On Monday new Windows 8 screenshots surfaced providing additional details about a feature leaked back in September called Storage Spaces. Based on the images, it will be found within the Control Panel and require at least two hard drives, allowing consumers to quickly restore their system if the primary hard drive suddenly crashes.

"Use Storage Spaces to help protect yourself from a drive failure," reads the service's description. "You first need to create a storage pool of two or more drives, and then you can create Storage Spaces from the free pool capacity."

As described, the user first selects each drive locally attached to the motherboard and then hits the "Create" button. After that, the Storage Space can be assigned a name and a drive letter. There's also an option to set the pool's provisioned size, and a means to determine how much space can actually be reserved.

According to the images, a 2-way Mirror Space stores two copies of the user's files and can tolerate one drive failure. A 3-way Mirror Space stores three copies and can tolerate two drive failures -- this latter method is actually more fault tolerant but comes with the cost of using more pool capacity to store a third copy.

As an example, the screens depict a 2-way Mirror setup with one drive setting 930 GB aside and a second drive setting aside 595 GB of space, totaling a Storage Space size of 2 GB. Storage Spaces will also visually keep track of the drives' overall health, and offer an option to rename each if needed.

With CES 2012 just around the corner, we expect to hear more about this feature -- along with additional Windows 8 details -- next month. In the meantime, check out the full batch of Storage Spaces screenshots here.

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Marco925 12/06/2011 3:15 AM
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So.....it's RAID 1.....Dummified?

otacon72 12/06/2011 3:15 AM
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Um 930GB plus 595GB equals 2GB?

emike09 12/06/2011 3:19 AM
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This is nothing but a re-branded software RAID 1/5. But it will help Win8 sell nevertheless.

warmon6 12/06/2011 3:23 AM
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Kinda confusing ATM of how this all works..... It sounds like raid 1 but you can use different size drives and it's set up by windows....

Hmmmm i'll have to look at it some more when it becomes available.

jwcalla 12/06/2011 3:38 AM
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Reminds me of ZFS... except without all the awesome checksums.

molo9000 12/06/2011 3:45 AM
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crazypcman 12/06/2011 3:58 AM
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I have no need for this, Acronis does an awesome job for me now. My hard drive could get erased and I restore it in 15 min

tearsana 12/06/2011 4:04 AM
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I don't think it's exactly RAID since not everything will be mirrored.
most likely it only focuses on backup of the system.
A bit confusing since apparently you can use different sized drives...so maybe same sized pools? Kind of like a virtual drive spanning across 2+ drives?

_Cubase_ 12/06/2011 4:04 AM
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molo9000 :
I don't see the point of this.Don't most motherboard chipsets provide RAID 1 or even RAID 5 these days?



Yes, but would your average user understand the first thing about implementing one of those controllers? I doubt it. This is a good basic solution for your average user, not a regular Tom's Hardware subscriber like you and me.

De5_roy 12/06/2011 4:24 AM
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didn't microsoft promise a new typw of file system with windows 7 - winfs iirc? what happened to it?

quixilver1 12/06/2011 4:42 AM
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otacon72 :
Um 930GB plus 595GB equals 2GB?


WOW! Now THAT'S what I call compression!

freddy782 12/06/2011 4:53 AM
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quixilver1 :
WOW! Now THAT'S what I call compression!


No, compression is those 32KB 1080p movies! Just got to download that legit_codec_pack.exe to reap the benefits.

joytech22 12/06/2011 5:46 AM
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Remember it's dumbed down for the "average" PC user.
We all here are more technical and you all seem to forget it.

It's not a replacement or alternative to RAID or anything, it's a simplified way to keep your data backed up in a re-storable state for your average PC owner.

pedro_mann 12/06/2011 6:27 AM
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Wow, Win8 keeps getting more and more awesome. If it weren't for the godforsaken mandatory UI. Please keep win7 as legacy interface! Please, Please. All the improvements scream power user happiness. But, I don't want to be forced into the metro box. That one design flaw will keep this os out of mass market.

tanjo 12/06/2011 6:48 AM
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How come the 2GB 2-way mirror storage space only used 3GB? From what I understand, the total space of the hard drives are pooled, then you can split it into storage spaces... Since the drives on the screenshot are different (1TB + 640GB), you can't 2-way mirror 750GB since it exceeds the smaller HDD's capacity? It's pretty stupid to store the file on the same drive twice - which doesn't help if the drive crashed.

agnickolov 12/06/2011 6:50 AM
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Quote :As an example, the screens depict a 2-way Mirror setup with one drive setting 930 GB aside and a second drive setting aside 595 GB of space, totaling a Storage Space size of 2 GB.

While it's very unclear how the thing is supposed to work, it definitely doesn't involve absurd math like the one in the article. The screenshot clearly says this is the used space on the the volume, not the capacity.

LuckyDucky7 12/06/2011 6:53 AM
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Looks to me like it's Drive Extender from Windows Home Server, just tweaked a bit.

__Miguel_ 12/06/2011 12:33 PM
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LuckyDucky7 :
Looks to me like it's Drive Extender from Windows Home Server, just tweaked a bit.


That was exactly my first thought. That sounds like DE at heart, with a twitch of Greyhole in it for good measure (DE was limited to one copy, GH allows at least three).

I do wonder if they use the 1st-gen DE implementation or the 2nd-gen (only on VAIL betas) one: the VAIL implementation took an extra 20% hit compared to WHSv1, but it allowed for error/consistency checking in the pooled data.

As for how it works, it's rather simple: the maximum pool size (that is, how much data can be fitted into the "Storage Space") is the sum of the reserved HDD space (so, with a 3-copy Storage Space and 1GB reserved for each disk, it would show as 3GB total storage), actual usable space would be 1GB (or 800MB, if they're using the 2nd-gen implementation of the DE engine), and used space would be shown as 3 times the actual data put into it (so, a 50MB file would report as 150MB used).

This, however, seems to be an early implementation. Showing all available space made sense in WHSv1, since all drives were pooled together and you chose to duplicate them or not; but as Storage Spaces are in fact "mini" DE implementations with duplication always enabled, Microsoft might want to simplify how storage area is shown, so as not to cause confusion (as it seems to be causing right now).

Cheers.

Miguel

tomate2 12/06/2011 12:33 PM
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Marco925 :
So.....it's RAID 1.....Dummified?


maybe a more user friendly raid 1?

eddieroolz 12/06/2011 1:13 PM
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Hey, it might be RAID1 in disguise but it sure is helpful for newbie users.

claydavis 12/06/2011 1:22 PM
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it is a great feature that is necessary for every Operating System. When it is releasing?

alidan 12/06/2011 3:31 PM
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_Cubase_ :
Yes, but would your average user understand the first thing about implementing one of those controllers? I doubt it. This is a good basic solution for your average user, not a regular Tom's Hardware subscriber like you and me.



i need a raid 1, i have the computer skill to do it too, however, i dont have the time to screw around with it to figure out what needs to be done to get it to work.

lets say it this way, im pretty much a computer addict, and cant live without one at this point, i dont have the money to buy the drives to set this up out right, and whenever i get into a situation where i could set this up... i prioritize getting my computer up and running. to relate it to smokeing, how many people know its bad, try to quit and fail... thats my relation with storage device backups.

that said, when hdd prices come down and the 4tbs come out, im replaceing all 5 drives i have currently with 2 of them in a raid 1 if i can get that on a hardware level, and software raid if i cant, this will be something to look into at that time.

JonnyDough 12/06/2011 4:30 PM
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alidan :
i need a raid 1, i have the computer skill to do it too, however, i dont have the time to screw around with it to figure out what needs to be done to get it to work.lets say it this way, im pretty much a computer addict, and cant live without one at this point, i dont have the money to buy the drives to set this up out right, and whenever i get into a situation where i could set this up... i prioritize getting my computer up and running. to relate it to smokeing, how many people know its bad, try to quit and fail... thats my relation with storage device backups.that said, when hdd prices come down and the 4tbs come out, im replaceing all 5 drives i have currently with 2 of them in a raid 1 if i can get that on a hardware level, and software raid if i cant, this will be something to look into at that time.



When hard drive prices come down? You want something for nothing, don't you? You won't be seeing them much cheaper.

JonnyDough 12/06/2011 4:33 PM
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Oh crap! Forgot about the floods. I haven't shopped for one in awhile, its SSDs for me.

rosen380 12/06/2011 5:08 PM
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I'm sure the PC manufacturers will love this. When configuring a system, I'm sure they'll make a pretty big deal about this feature, which will probably net them a significant number of people adding in a second drive that they'd ordinarily not add.

alidan 12/06/2011 5:42 PM
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JonnyDough :
When hard drive prices come down? You want something for nothing, don't you? You won't be seeing them much cheaper.



you mean a 2tb drive will remain at about 250$ forever?

i can wait a yearish for the prices to be non bend me over a table.

haddicus 12/07/2011 12:41 PM
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Um... you can get many 2tb drives @ $160... I don't see a ton of movement on this until more SSD options start coming down, but even then, the reliability of SSD's needs to get better before that happens as well..

alidan 12/07/2011 6:13 AM
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haddicus :
Um... you can get many 2tb drives @ $160... I don't see a ton of movement on this until more SSD options start coming down, but even then, the reliability of SSD's needs to get better before that happens as well..



6hdd failures in a short period of time with seagate have made me desire a western digital, and caviar blacks cost a crap ton online.

memadmax 12/20/2011 10:15 AM
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Dear Microsoft,
I don't need a backup storage solution when it's already there....
I need something that will prevent the registry from getting hosed during a fail restart from hibernate mode.
Oh, and being able to "recover" from a hosed registry automatically in WindowsPE would be nice too.

Thanks.

Anonymous 01/05/2012 10:08 PM
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It's not RAID 1 or RAID 5, it's almost exactly mdraid + LVM, simplified and automated.

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