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Your Laptop Could Be an Earthquake Detector

by - source: Tom's Hardware US

Thinkpads and MacBook Pros working together to help save lives.

While all new smartphones today have accelerometers, it's still a rarity for laptops; but researchers are putting those laptops, as few as there are, to use by turning them into tremor detectors.

PC laptops such as ThinkPads and all Apple MacBook Pro laptops feature an accelerometer that's used to park the heads of hard drives in case of sudden movement. It's a safety feature that helps to keep your data from a scary hard drive crash, but researchers are putting that technology towards earthquake detection.

A report from NPR has put the spotlight on Quake-Catcher Network, a project from StanfordUniversity that uses the combined data from accelerometer-packing laptops that are connected to the internet.

A user of a ThinkPad, MacBook Pro, or anyone with an external USB detector, can download the software for free to help aid in earthquake detection. Of course, the sensors inside a laptop aren't designed to pick up minute movements in the earth – in fact, they can only pick up tremors of about magnitude 4.0 and above – but it would still be valuable information for warning surrounding areas.

"If you can detect an event fast enough, then you can potentially provide advance alert to surrounding areas, and those areas could react in several seconds and get to safety," one of the researchers explained.

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phoenix777 04/20/2010 2:54 AM
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o.O

zerapio 04/20/2010 2:54 AM
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I ain't afraid of no quake!

bogcotton 04/20/2010 2:55 AM
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Quote :in fact, they can only pick up tremors of about magnitude 4.0 and above – but it would still be valuable information for warning surrounding areas.


So all I have to do to prank a whole town is get a few friends to shake their laptops with me?

This idea has an undertone of sensibility, but come on!
It's rediculous.

nforce4max 04/20/2010 2:58 AM
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Grab your floaties kids the pools are choppy today.

rage machine 04/20/2010 2:57 AM
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So, let me get this straight...

It will send out a warning so that people 2 and a half seconds away have that 2 and a half seconds to get to safety? This just doesn't make sense.

micr0be 04/20/2010 3:05 AM
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i can see the new apple commercials "buy a mac, save a life"....

tacoslave 04/20/2010 3:08 AM
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jay236 04/20/2010 3:11 AM
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Geologists already use far more reliable detectors that would ACTUALLY save lives.

brendano257 04/20/2010 3:16 AM
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jay236 :
Geologists already use far more reliable detectors that would ACTUALLY save lives.



This is true, and although this sort of software isn't very helpful, the point is it provides some amount of detection since none of us have personal geologists following us around.

mlopinto2k1 04/20/2010 3:30 AM
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In the voice of Bugz Bunny, "Ahhhhhhhhhh, Could be!"

DM0407 04/20/2010 3:36 AM
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I think this is more useful for researching AFTER the tremor.

P and S waves can be triangulated to better understand the earths guts.

warmon6 04/20/2010 4:18 AM
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while i like the idea, it's just not practical. Few problems with it,

1. How would tell the difference between someone moving the laptop and a earth quake?

2. as other people pointed out, unless you got a warning system on you and your very far away from the quake , you wont have enough time to react.

Proxy711 04/20/2010 4:23 AM
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Hey i can do the same thing....*rumble rumble*...OH SH IT TAKE COVER EARTHQUAKE!!!


oh wait everyone else felt that...

CHRISTLUBAS 04/20/2010 4:43 AM
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Graboid detector from tremors 2,3 and the series!

Anonymous 04/20/2010 6:32 AM
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life imitates xkcd

http://xkcd.com/723/

GeoMan 04/20/2010 6:48 AM
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Once again some pretty poor science reporting. The whole point isn’t to give advanced quake warning it’s to identify the size and distribution of quake intensity so that emergency response can be quickly and efficiently organized. The data produced from a monitoring system like this could be used to augment systems like PAGER (Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response). So a mag 7.0 in central Antarctica that set off the accelerometers of two researchers laptops won’t get the whole world mobilized for emergency response, whereas a 7.0 near Los Angeles that sets off 500 000 laptops and it’s time to start breaking out the tents and fresh drinking water supplies.

GeoMan 04/20/2010 7:08 AM
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On other side notes, responses to some of the posts so far. A system like this only works by analyzing lots of data, so individual laptop movements won’t raise any flags, but if tens or hundreds of laptops in more or less the same area all have the accelerometers triggered at the same time, that will be picked up on the servers getting feedback from all the laptops on the network.

The accelerometers on laptops anent nearly accurate enough to reliably give the arrival times of P or S waves, or for that matter reliably tell the difference between P or S waves, plus you would need very precise location data to use this data in earth tomography or deep earth structure interpretation.

And finally to reiterate this wouldn’t be used as an early warning system, at absolute best you would get seconds warning, but the ground shaking and the building you’re in falling on your head would probably be your first warning sign of a major quake. This is only useful as an indicator of the human impact of a quake by interpreting the feedback from lots of laptops.

descendency 04/20/2010 7:20 AM
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But hey, your laptop could say "Oh S***! the ground is shaking."

alyoshka 04/20/2010 7:26 AM
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Yeah, I'd like a Laptop out there to give me the shivers......or atleast they still have to come up with such a laptop.....

FloKid 04/20/2010 8:10 AM
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iQuake... 3 seconds later... head shot!!! hahahahaha

rebturtle 04/20/2010 8:49 AM
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Poor "me too" reporting on a program that is years old. How about highlighting the "Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing" (BOINC) software that makes this and dozens of other scientific projects possible with the help of everyday people donating computer resources?

anamaniac 04/20/2010 8:53 AM
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Knowing myself, It'd take the roof falling on me to wake me up during a quake...

jkflipflop98 04/20/2010 11:17 AM
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dogman_1234 :
It is not a detector or a predictor, it is a build in seimigraph.We will never predict quakes at all for they are spontaneous!



That's not completely true. Earthquakes are a build up of pressure between 2 faces of tectonic plates. Now, each plate junction has a differing friction coefficent because they're all made of something different.

One simply needs to drop some "scales" that read the Earth's built-up pressure in and near these junctions. Once it's known the relative pressure needed for the plates to start sliding and cause an event, it should be easy to have "Earthquake threat levels" based on the amount of pressure that been building up on your insturmentation. This wouldn't work on all types of Earthquakes, but the people in California would love it.

That wasn't so hard.

godwhomismike 04/20/2010 3:47 PM
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"Now you can twitter or facebook the second an earthquake occurs."

rob_neff 04/20/2010 5:59 PM
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When a good sized quake hits, one of the first two things to go is power and communications. So where a laptop might stay powered (if it was not destroied by falling debris) it's connection to the network would most likely be lost. Some good all that data is going to do if it can't be recovered in real time.

After a disaster hits, thousands of people pick up their cell phones to call family and friends, saturating the cell networks. Call prioritization kicks in for law enforcement and disater recovery. Cell networks jam up almost immediately, if they stay working in that area that is. Air cards for laptops would be useless.

Maybe for some smaller quakes, if they can be detected reliably, but any measurement for a good sized quake in real time would be futile IMO.

Neat idea though.

heroofspirits 04/20/2010 6:19 PM
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adelaide (in australia) just had a earthquake the other day. hit like a 3.9 or somethin, no damage, just allot of facebook pages popping up!!

conebone96 04/20/2010 8:20 PM
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It's not just apple and thinkpad HP Pavilions have had the smart protect system for years.

Anonymous 05/31/2010 2:25 PM
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no, you're right that 2.5 seconds, or ten, or 20, won't help individuals. The information is already being used to shut down high speed trains, though, and to shut off natural gas pipelines. The idea is to prevent some of the horrific casualties that happen after an earthquake. Look at Kobe, Japan in 1996.

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