Download the Tom's Hardware App from the App Store
The reference for current tech news
Yes No
Signin with

A Retina Display With 44%-Greater Color Saturation? Whoa.

by

We spend a lot of time talking to marketing folks, many of whom are great, great people. But it's their job to sell you something, and it's our job to figure out if their claims are true or not.

When Apple introduced its Retina Display on the third-gen iPad, the company made a big deal about improved color fidelity and sharpness. In fact, the screen's name came about due to pixel density so high that the human eye is purportedly unable to discern the individual elements that compose an LCD screen.

The iPhone 5 enjoys even higher pixel density than the third- and fourth-gen iPads, but this is actually necessary to compensate for a shorter typical viewing distance. That is to say you're expected to hold an iPhone closer to your face than an iPad. But the iPhone 5's pixel density isn't any better than the iPhone 4S, or even iPhone 4. They both offered 326 pixels per inch as well, translating to 57 pixels per degree of view angle (53 is Apple's cut-off for applying its Retina Display marketing).

Apple does claim, however, that the iPhone 5 enjoys 44% more color saturation than its predecessor. This means that the dominance of each hue in a given color should be stronger, and we can indeed concur that colors appear more intense on the latest iPhone iteration.

The iPhone 4/4S had a good display, but a side-by-side comparison between those earlier models and the iPhone 5 makes it easier to subjectively favor the iPhone 5 (don't worry, the next page is full of more scientific data).

iPhone 4S: Focused zoom

It's difficult to put the iPhone 4S and iPhone 5 under a microscope and, using the same settings, create a side-by-side comparison. The iPhone 5's pixels are closer to the surface of the glass than before, resulting in the following shot:

iPhone 5: Same zoom setting as 4S; too close

We can unzoom just a bit and get a clearer view of the iPhone 5's subpixels.

The touch sensor is now integrated into the iPhone 5's display, whereas it was previously underneath the cover glass on past models. This is a contributing factor to why Apple's iPhone 5 is thinner than its predecessor.

iPhone 5: Readjusting zoom

Share:
63
Comments
X
Submit

Comments
mayankleoboy1 11/28/2012 3:14 AM
Hide
-3+

Great GPU performance. Apple/PowerVR consistently beat the competition in this.

g-unit1111 11/28/2012 3:19 AM
Hide
-20+

Why can't everyone - Apple included - agree on a standardized power adapter like mini USB?? It would make not only our lives easier but the manufacturers who make these accessories able to have one device and on cord that works with everything.

mayankleoboy1 11/28/2012 3:20 AM
Show
reprotected 11/28/2012 3:40 AM
Hide
-7+

There needs to be more explanation in the quality of the screens. We all know Galaxy SIII covers a larger colour gamut, but does it beat the iPhone 5 in terms of accuracy is one big thing we want to know based on your eyes, not numbers and graphs.

kensingtron 11/28/2012 3:56 AM
Hide
-9+

Great article ^_^

Second to last paragraph:
"For example, Samsung's Galaxy S III has been on the market for a while, and its LCD is a market leader"

LCD = AMOLED

acku 11/28/2012 4:02 AM
Hide
-14+

kensingtron :
Great article ^_^Second to last paragraph:"For example, Samsung's Galaxy S III has been on the market for a while, and its LCD is a market leader"LCD = AMOLED



My apologies. On page 6 we mentioned that S3 uses AMOLED. I'll make a correction. Thanks for the shout out.

dragonsqrrl 11/28/2012 5:04 AM
Hide
-7+

Excellent article as usual, very comprehensive. Hopefully this helps to dispel some of the performance myths about the iPhone that seem to circulate here on Tom's.

acku 11/28/2012 5:22 AM
Hide
-3+

mayankleoboy1 :
The LCD tests puzzle me a little. Most other reviews said that the SGS3 has a poorer display and the iphone5 has a better display , with much better contrast ratio and sRGB compliance.Maybe i am reading it wrong ?



http://news.cnet.com/8301-13579_3- [...] iphone-5s/ Check that one out. :)

I'd still like to add an accuracy test at some point. I need to think about how to approach that problem. The way people normally talk about color accuracy (besides deltae and gamma) are sometimes too abstract with color terms that professionals use. I'd like to find a way to present the information in a more intuitive manner.

ojas 11/28/2012 6:31 AM
Hide
-5+

g-unit1111 :
Why can't everyone - Apple included - agree on a standardized power adapter like mini USB?? It would make not only our lives easier but the manufacturers who make these accessories able to have one device and on cord that works with everything.


Agreed...though don't most smartphones today use the microUSB B-type connector?

dare2blink 11/28/2012 6:53 AM
Hide
-1+

Seems apple has not inovated for a couple of years now. I´m shocked that the most inovative and arguably the best phone of the year is not even mentioned in this article. Nokia Lumia 920 is definitely the most inovative na the most complete phone reseased so far. It has much better build quality, a better screen and camera than the iphone 5, not to mention a much more inovative OS.

vaughn2k 11/28/2012 6:59 AM
Hide
-8+

"The iPhone just doesn't have the magical hold on the smartphone market that it once did."
yeah and there are more better options out there...

merikafyeah 11/28/2012 7:03 AM
Hide
-14+

$30 for an adapter........

Pffffffwahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha......HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAhohohohohohohohohohoooo...

darkchazz 11/28/2012 7:26 AM
Hide
-2+

mayankleoboy1 :
Great GPU performance. Apple/PowerVR consistently beat the competition in this.


True. The low resolutions do help the iphones though. Wish android manufacturers used PowerVR GPUs.
Instead we get crappy Tegra chips that are not good at anything other than marketing hype.
If nvidia f***s up gpu performance and memory bandwidth again in Tegra 4, I'm going to stay away form tablets powered by it.

I'm looking forward to the next samsung galaxy device w/ ARM A15 and Mali600. hopefully the display won't be PenTile.

halcyon 11/28/2012 7:28 AM
Hide
-7+

That weak-@$$ soft alumiinum body should be tested too. That's a particularly sore spot for me. So much for Apple's nice build quality that the iPhone 4 had. "Handle with care." Everyone is not me so everyone doesn't handle their belongings with care.

shompa 11/28/2012 7:32 AM
Show
shompa 11/28/2012 7:35 AM
Show
shompa 11/28/2012 7:40 AM
Show
Someone Somewhere 11/28/2012 8:12 AM
Hide
-6+

shompa :
No. Why compromise? USB is to limited. To low voltage. Cant do anything beside send data. Its better with a programmable interface that can be used with a bunch of assessors. Its actually ballsy that Apple continues to push the envelope. Just the simple thing that you can put in the adapter any way you want is huge.



I believe both lightning and USB carry power at 5V. If you can show me a source that says otherwise; that they have an internal stepup/stepdown DC-DC converter; I would be quite surprised.

USB is a programmable interface. It can be set to a variety of modes, for things like bulk transfer (data), interrupt (guaranteed quick responses; eg keyboards), and isochronous (guaranteed data; eg webcams). These could be, and are, expanded to other purposes such as audio etc.

Besides; all lightning does is send data. What else does it do that is not data (or power)? Audio is data, files are data, control signals are data. The only upside is that you can put it in both ways, but I prefer compatibility. The number of microUSB cables in my house is uncountable, but I could count on the fingers of one amputated hand (ie none) how many 30pin/lightning cables I have.

By the way; I assume you think we can never have too many iSheep? Personally I prefer Android, as you can change a whole lot more about it, and the hardware has reached the point where (imo) it's significantly better. And cheaper.

cinergy 11/28/2012 8:42 AM
Hide
-5+

I love how you ignore Lumia 920 totally in your reviews.

Best offers

All about Tablets and Smartphones

Newsletters


OK