New Micron lawsuit reignites fight over New York fab — complaint alleges 'forever chemicals' will flow into Oneida River

Micron logo
(Image credit: Getty / Justin Sullivan)

Pushback against Micron's planned manufacturing complex in Clay, New York, which comprises four separate fabs, is once again at the center of an environmental lawsuit. Filed by Neighbors for a Better Micron and Jobs to Move America — the same groups that filed a separate lawsuit against Micron in January — filed a new complaint Friday, claiming that approved wastewater and air permits aren't valid and will allow Micron to leak "forever chemicals" into the Oneida River.

"The Permits were issued against eh backdrop of the significant environmental consequences already acknowledged through the course of the Micro Project's State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) review. including the release of PFAS and other highly persistent and hazardous chemicals," the complaint reads. "Rather than fully and meaningfully evaluate and address those consequences and impose the necessary protections before granting final authorization, [the Department of Environmental Conservation] issued permits that defer essential analyses, controls and limitations, and mitigation decisions until after issuance or until future regulations and studies have been conducted."

The lawsuit names the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), Onondaga County (where Clay is located), and Micron. Its claim is that, despite Micron receiving wastewater and air permits from the DEC, those permits aren't adequate to regulate the plant's emissions. In one part of the lawsuit, the petitioners claim the permits are "not routine operating approvals," and in another, claim the loose permit guidelines "are not collateral or technical omissions."

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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, otherwise known as PFAS or "forever chemicals," are synthetic chemicals that are essential to semiconductor manufacturing. The chemicals are present throughout nearly the entirety of the manufacturing chain, necessitating strict water and air containment management to align with environmental regulations. "The SPDES permit authorizes the acceptance and discharge of Micron's industrial wastewater containing identified emerging contaminants, including PFAS compounds, but it imposes no substantive controls on those harmful contaminants beyond monitoring their presence and concentration."

In January, the two petitioners named in this complaint filed another lawsuit against Micron, claiming that the project failed to comply with the state's environmental review process. Last month, Micron asked a judge to dismiss the lawsuit. It's still set for oral arguments on August 25, however.

This lawsuit currently doesn't have a date set for oral arguments, if it ever reaches that point. The petitioners are seeking the nullification of both wastewater and air permits, which would force Micron back under the environmental review process, and costs associated with the suit.

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Jake Roach
Senior Analyst, CPUs

Jake Roach is the Senior CPU Analyst at Tom’s Hardware, writing reviews, news, and features about the latest consumer and workstation processors.

  • Tanakoi
    Idiotic lawsuits like this are why we can no longer manufacture most goods in the US, and will eventually need to beg permission from CCP China to meet all our needs.
    Reply
  • SkyBill40
    Tanakoi said:
    Idiotic lawsuits like this are why we can no longer manufacture most goods in the US, and will eventually need to beg permission from CCP China to meet all our needs.

    God forbid our people care about the environment or their health or whatever. Gotta keep pounding away no matter the greater cost, right?
    Reply
  • USAFRet
    Tanakoi said:
    Idiotic lawsuits like this are why we can no longer manufacture most goods in the US, and will eventually need to beg permission from CCP China to meet all our needs.
    OK...Are YOU willing to drink a glass of water captured from just downriver of that fab?
    Reply
  • SkyBill40
    USAFRet said:
    OK...Are YOU willing to drink a glass of water captured from just downriver of that fab?

    Exactly.

    Then you get brilliant stuff like this from the current administration:

    https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2026/08/trump-wants-the-power-to-stop-the-public-from-suing-polluters/
    Reply
  • thestryker
    Tanakoi said:
    Idiotic lawsuits like this are why we can no longer manufacture most goods in the US, and will eventually need to beg permission from CCP China to meet all our needs.
    Unless the petitioners are lying about the lack of controls this is a foolish read. They should have had to agree to some sort of baseline which could be reassessed down the road. Any company needs to be the one forced to play wait and see not the communities that could be impacted by what said company does.
    Reply
  • blppt
    Tanakoi said:
    Idiotic lawsuits like this are why we can no longer manufacture most goods in the US, and will eventually need to beg permission from CCP China to meet all our needs.
    What difference would that make if we're all dead from the cancerous chemicals?

    LOL
    Reply
  • beyondlogic
    Tanakoi said:
    Idiotic lawsuits like this are why we can no longer manufacture most goods in the US, and will eventually need to beg permission from CCP China to meet all our needs.
    God forbid that people want to drink water not laced with chemicals if your so confident take a dip in it.
    Reply
  • Tanakoi
    SkyBill40 said:
    God forbid our people care about the environment or their health or whatever.
    God forbid we base our actions on science and rationality, rather than the propaganda of fear and doubt that led to coining terms like "forever chemicals". In the Ozarks of the US, for instance, ground water flows over untold millions of tons of lead deposits -- and lead truly is a "forever" chemical: it doesn't break down even after billions of years.

    BTW, the half-life of PFAS compounds ("forever chemicals" in the human body is 2-8 years, and in the concentrations under discussion -- or even those many hundreds of times higher -- they're entirely safe.

    USAFRet said:
    OK...Are YOU willing to drink a glass of water captured from just downriver of that fab?
    I'll happily drink 1,000 glasses downriver of that fab, and I'll bet you any sum you name up to $100,000 that I develop no health problems from it. Deal? THG can hold the stakes.
    Reply
  • Tanakoi
    blppt said:
    What difference would that make if we're all dead from the cancerous chemicals?

    LOL
    Your average cup of coffee has some 600 chemicals in it, the vast majority of which have never been researched for carcinogenic or teratogenic characteristics. But based on the simple fact that roughly 50% of all chemicals found in nature are one or both, at least 300 of those chemicals you drink every day cause cancer ... in a large enough dose.

    I would quote Paracelsus to you, but it would be labor lost.
    Reply
  • SkyBill40
    Tanakoi said:
    God forbid we base our actions on science and rationality, rather than the propaganda of fear and doubt that led to coining terms like "forever chemicals". In the Ozarks of the US, for instance, ground water flows over untold millions of tons of lead deposits -- and lead truly is a "forever" chemical: it doesn't break down even after billions of years.

    BTW, the half-life of PFAS compounds ("forever chemicals" in the human body is 2-8 years, and in the concentrations under discussion -- or even those many hundreds of times higher -- they're entirely safe.


    I'll happily drink 1,000 glasses downriver of that fab, and I'll bet you any sum you name up to $100,000 that I develop no health problems from it. Deal? THG can hold the stakes.
    Reply