Utility breaks the shackles of SafeDisc optical disc DRM for retro gamers — SafeDiscShim restores playability for classic PC titles

American McGee's Alice (2000) is one of many classic PC games released on disc with the SafeDisc DRM that hasn't worked on Windows since 2015. With SafeDiscShim, this classic is now fully playable off disc without need to circumvent its protection.
American McGee's Alice (2000) is one of many classic PC games released on disc with the SafeDisc DRM that hasn't worked on Windows since 2015. With SafeDiscShim, this classic is now fully playable off disc without need to circumvent its protection. (Image credit: Electronic Arts (American McGee's Alice), UVList.net (Windows screenshot))

SafeDisc DRM, a long-time plague for purveyors of classic PC games, finally has a fix for modern Windows PCs called SafeDiskShim, which is now available on Github. While SafeDisc is attached to a number of dearly-beloved PC games, the solution itself has been long criticized for poor security, general invasiveness, and even just being plain ol' ineffective in its earliest releases. For these reasons, Microsoft warned about these issues in 2007, and finally just outright disabled the SafeDisc driver on Windows in 2015.

There were 70 total Windows titles (and two Mac OS X games) released with SafeDisc DRM between 1999 and 2008, according to a UVList.net database on the subject. Notable developers in this lineup with SafeDisc physical releases include Infinity Ward (Call of Duty 4), Ensemble Studios (Age of Empires), Ubisoft (Prince of Persia, the original Assassin's Creed), Bethesda (Morrowind), and many more.

The biggest benefit of SafeDiscShim for people who want to play their old games off discs is that it amends the main issues with SafeDisc without technically bypassing copy protection. It's more of a simple driver fix than anything else, but it makes games rendered unplayable on Windows now safely playable once more, without risking a forced unsafe driver install or a cracked executable.

Generally speaking, most PC gamers aren't going to be particularly excited about any conversation that starts with "DRM". Modern solutions like Denuvo DRM or Enigma DRM have both received criticism for negatively impacting game performance and the legitimate owner's experience, while (ultimately) failing to prevent piracy in the long-term — particularly when updates add DRM to already-cracked titles.

That said, physical media is still an important aspect of game preservation — and perfectly-intact game discs being rendered non-functional by poor DRM driver support was still a problem that needed fixing. People who purchase a game, especially a physical game, should be able to rely on that title working for as long as it remains in good condition.

While many of these games are available elsewhere for digital download, there's something to be said for the experience of actually inserting a CD. There's a reason Sony charges an extra $100 for the disc drive model of the PS5 (or $79 for an attachment), you know.

  • derekullo
    "there's something to be said for the experience of actually inserting a CD"

    Yes it was slow and painful especially when games started shipping on multiple CDs / DVDs.

    It would be quite hilarious to have install discs for modern games like Ark: Survival Evolved coming in at 400 gigabytes.

    8 dual layer blu-ray discs or 47 dual layer DVDs !
    Reply
  • Alvar "Miles" Udell
    There's also something to be said for the experience of not being able to play your game because your CD/DVD has a scratch in the wrong place and you have to resurface it.

    As well as the fact that they want you to buy a digital copy of a game you already own just to play it because the DRM is borked...
    Reply
  • purpleduggy
    imagine paying for the privilege of drm.
    Reply
  • ezst036
    Admin said:
    there's something to be said for the experience of actually inserting a CD

    In the coffee cup holder?

    Well. Anyways.

    I am curious, now that these games have been cracked how well do they play on Linux? - the ones that haven't yet made their way as some digital download on a place like Steam.
    Reply
  • NinoPino
    ezst036 said:
    In the coffee cup holder?
    But with digital distribution you may pay a game that in the near future may stop working only because the software house dismiss game servers for costs or other.

    ezst036 said:

    Well. Anyways.

    I am curious, now that these games have been cracked how well do they play on Linux? - the ones that haven't yet made their way as some digital download on a place like Steam.
    From what I understand of the article, this is not a crack or a method to bypass DRM but a way to have DRM working again in modern OS.
    Reply
  • TerryLaze
    NinoPino said:
    But with digital distribution you may pay a game that in the near future may stop working only because the software house dismiss game servers for costs or other.
    Not ever digitally distributed game is a game as a service, all games on GoG are digital but you can download them and keep the install files and they will work...well, not forever but for as long as you can run (or emulate) a version of windows that runs them.
    Also lots of steam games run from the download folder without any need for steam any internet and without any check.
    Reply
  • NinoPino
    TerryLaze said:
    Not ever digitally distributed game is a game as a service, all games on GoG are digital but you can download them and keep the install files and they will work...well, not forever but for as long as you can run (or emulate) a version of windows that runs them.
    Also lots of steam games run from the download folder without any need for steam any internet and without any check.
    Nice to know. But if you are offline those games works anyway ? There is any sort of authentication/protection or you can copy as you wish ?
    Reply
  • Sluggotg
    NinoPino said:
    Nice to know. But if you are offline those games works anyway ? There is any sort of authentication/protection or you can copy as you wish ?
    GOG does not have DRM. You can use their software to download and install the games, (and the extra's), It will also update the games for you. You can also just use your web browser to download/buy games.

    OR

    You can download all the files, (including Linux and Mac versions) and save them on your hard drive. They are just normal files that WILL NOT Ever make you do DRM checks.

    I have over 2,000 games on GOG. The only thing that is not fun is if you decide to download and archive .. say... 2,000 games. That is a challenge. You can redownload your games anytime you want. I think they set it up to make it a bit really annoying if you try to download a large library like mine. If they had the option to click a button and download all your games with the extra's with one click, that would rock but I think it is a bandwidth issue. (There would be the person who would redownload all of their games many times a year.. rather than making a new archive one a year).

    I only have about 230 games on Steam. (Because of the DRM on Steam). But I love Steam too.
    Reply
  • stonecarver
    This is good news. I had to do some black magic with some of my box copy CD/DVD XP days games to work on windows 10/11.

    As long as you could remove the game files off the CD/DVD to a folder on your desktop than install the game from there it worked again playing those games.

    And no drag and drop can't do it.

    I will have to mess around with this new way of getting games to work.
    Reply
  • cryoburner
    NinoPino said:
    Nice to know. But if you are offline those games works anyway ? There is any sort of authentication/protection or you can copy as you wish ?
    If you are referring to the part about "Also lots of steam games run from the download folder without any need for steam any internet and without any check", that's going to be dependent on the game. If the developer/publisher of the game decided to include Steam's built-in DRM, then Steam will need to be running for the game to launch, otherwise if they chose to not utilize Steam's DRM, you will likely be able to launch the game directly from it's folder without starting Steam. They may or may not choose to utilize other DRM though. It's the same on some other services as well, like Epic Game Store, where many titles can similarly launch without the client running. It's probably more common with games from small developers and older games though, as publishers of AAA new releases tend to be more likely to use DRM.

    You would have to test to see if a particular game is able to launch that way though. Or there are also some lists of games that can launch without Steam that you could reference, though they are likely missing some entries. This one for example, has different sections for games that can launch directly without any additional changes, those that simply require you to make a "steam_appid.txt" file containing the game's app ID number, and those that may require other workarounds to launch without the client running. Just hit the "Expand" link under a given category, and a long list of titles in alphabetical order pops up...

    https://steam.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_DRM-free_games
    Reply