Intel Announces Celeron, Pentium Gold And Silver Processors
Intel announced new Pentium and Celeron Silver processors. Intel issued a product change notification last month that outlined plans to change the existing Pentium lineup over to Gold branding, but today the company expanded the lineup to include Silver models and also unveiled six new processors.
The Pentium Gold processors are already on the market and include the Kaby Lake G4560 and 4620. Those processors marked the debut of Hyper-Threading with Intel's Pentium lineup. We expect Intel to add Coffee Lake models to the Pentium Gold lineup, possibly with more cores to fend off AMD's APUs, in the near future.
The new Pentium and Celeron Silver SoCs feature the Gemini Lake architecture, which replaces the Apollo Lake lineup. The new processors address the mobile and desktop space, so they encompass laptops, 2-in-1s, all-in-one PCs, mini-PCs, and desktops. Intel claims the new processors offer 58% more performance in productivity applications compared to four-year-old PCs, which is roughly the update cadence for this class of processor.
| Pentium And Celeron Desktop | Intel Pentium Silver J5005 | Intel Celeron J4105 | Intel Celeron J4005 |
|---|---|---|---|
| TDP | 10W | 10W | 10W |
| Base Frequency | 1.5 GHz | 1.5 GHz | 2.0 GHz |
| Boost Frequency | 2.8 GHz | 2.5 GHz | 2.7 GHz |
| Cores/Threads | 4 / 4 | 4 / 4 | 2 / 2 |
| Cache | 4MB | 4MB | 4MB |
| Memory Channels | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Memory Type | DDR4-2400, LPDDR4-2400 | DDR4-2400, LPDDR4-2400 | DDR4-2400, LPDDR4-2400 |
| Graphics Frequency | Up to 800 MHz | Up to 750 MHz | Up to 700 MHz |
| Intel UHD Graphics | Graphics 605 / 18 EU | UHD Graphics 600 / 12 EU | UHD Graphics 600 / 12 EU |
| PCIe Lanes | PCIe 2.0 x6 | PCIe 2.0 x6 | PCIe 2.0 x6 |
The 14nm processors employ the Goldmont Plus microarchitecture (of Atom fame). The 10W Pentium Silver J5005 features a higher boost and more capable graphics than its quad-core Celeron counterpart. The SoCs support 2x2 802.11AC network chips with 160MHz channels. That provides up to Gigabit Wi-Fi speeds. The processors also feature 6 lanes of PCie 2.0 connectivity.
The new Goldmont Plus architecture offers several new enhancements over its Goldmont predecessor. According to the block diagram posted by CNXSoft, the SoCs offer plenty of connectivity options. Highlights include up to 18EUs for the Gen9 graphics. Improvements include an integrated native HDMI 2.0 controller, VP9 10-bit Profile2 hardware encoding, and an improvement from 3-way decode to 4-way. CNXSoft claims the increased wider pipeline, increased cache, and GoldMont Plus cores could offer from 10 to 15% more performance than the Apollo Lake processors.
| Pentium And Celeron Mobile | Intel Pentium Silver N5000 | Intel Celeron N4100 | Intel Celeron N4000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| TDP | 6W | 6W | 6W |
| Base Frequency | 1.1 GHz | 1.1 GHz | 1.1 GHz |
| Max. Frequency | 2.7 GHz | 2.4 GHz | 2.6GHz |
| Cores/Threads | 4 / 4 | 4 / 4 | 2 / 2 |
| Cache | 4MB | 4MB | 4MB |
| Memory Channels | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Memory Type | DDR4-2400, LPDDR4-2400 | DDR4-2400, LPDDR4-2400 | DDR4-2400, LPDDR4-2400 |
| Graphics Frequency | Up to 750MHZ | Up to 700MHz | Up to 650MHz |
| Intel UHD Graphics / EU | Graphics 605 / 18 EU | UHD Graphics 600 / ? | UHD Graphics 600 / ? |
| PCIe Lanes | PCIe 2.0 x6 | PCIe 2.0 x6 | PCIe 2.0 x6 |
Intel is also debuting its Local Adaptive Contrast Enhancement (LACE) technology, which adjusts displays in less-than-optimum lighting conditions, for the processors.
Notebooks featuring the processors already surfaced at the Hong Kong Electronics Fair in October, and though details are scant, it won't be long until we see a wave of announcements from the major OEMs. Intel says to expect models to hit the market in Q1 2018.
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Paul Alcorn is the Editor-in-Chief for Tom's Hardware US. He also writes news and reviews on CPUs, storage, and enterprise hardware.
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bit_user ReplyThe processors also feature 6 lanes of PCie 2.0 connectivity.
Still? C'mon, Intel. These are launching in 2018, which should also see the arrival of PCIe 4.0. On a more practical level, NVMe and dGPUs are two good reasons to have 3.0 in these SoCs. Otherwise, they're not bad for the money. -
alextheblue Reply
You're expecting too much out of these Pentium/Celeron-branded Atom SoCs. Only the Gold is Core based. Instead of NVMe think eMMC. Also dGPUs? I don't think that's worth thinking about, not on these superbudget Atoms.20472795 said:The processors also feature 6 lanes of PCie 2.0 connectivity.
Still? C'mon, Intel. These are launching in 2018, which should also see the arrival of PCIe 4.0. On a more practical level, NVMe and dGPUs are two good reasons to have 3.0 in these SoCs. Otherwise, they're not bad for the money. -
alextheblue Reply
If they build a new one they should at least stick a Pentium Gold or other Core-based "Y" series chip in it. Or drop the price.20473243 said:super for gpd pocket 2 -
frodo29479 The GNA block is described here https://sigport.org/documents/implementation-efficient-low-power-deep-neural-networks-next-generation-intel-clientReply -
bit_user Reply
I disagree. The CPUs do have enough horsepower to drive entry-level discrete GPUs.20474382 said:
You're expecting too much out of these Pentium/Celeron-branded Atom SoCs.20472795 said:The processors also feature 6 lanes of PCie 2.0 connectivity.
Still? C'mon, Intel. These are launching in 2018, which should also see the arrival of PCIe 4.0. On a more practical level, NVMe and dGPUs are two good reasons to have 3.0 in these SoCs. Otherwise, they're not bad for the money.
The 6 W variants show up in many low-cost notebooks that probably have a x2 M.2 slot and would therefore benefit from PCIe 3.0.20474382 said:Instead of NVMe think eMMC.
They've come a long way, since the original Atom. Think Core2, and you're in the right ballpark.20474382 said:Also dGPUs? I don't think that's worth thinking about, not on these superbudget Atoms.
It's a shame Tom's won't review anything Goldmont-based. I keep asking, but they won't touch it. Here's a nice little HTPC board based on the top-end of the current generation:
http://www.asrock.com/mb/Intel/J4205-ITX/index.us.asp -
Olle P I wonder if this new naming scheme is intended to add even more confusion in the low end segment...?Reply