I configured a 1080p-capable gaming PC for just $400 — here's how you can build your own

Cooler Master PC case on a desk
(Image credit: Cooler Master / Tom's Hardware)

Between tariffs and other ongoing forms of inflation, the price of everything seems to be shooting up lately. It’s getting more and more difficult to build a PC for less than $800. However, what if I told you that, as of today, you can build a competent gaming rig for around $400?

You’ll have to make some compromises, particularly on storage and RAM. And you can forget about getting a discrete graphics card. However, you really can build this PC with new parts, and you really can play games on it.

Wondering about an operating system? You could, of course, opt for Linux, or you can check out our guide on how to get Windows 11 free or cheap.

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Component

Model

Price

CPU

AMD Ryzen 7 5700G

$166

Cooler

Wraith Stealth Included

NA

Motherboard

Gigabyte B550M K AM4

$89

RAM

TEAMGROUP T-Force Vulcan Z DDR4 16GB Kit (2x8GB) 3600MHz

$30

SSD

Crucial P3 Plus

$39

Case

Cooler Master Elite 301 Lite

$39

PSU

Thermaltake Smart 500W 80+ White Certified PSU

$39

Total

Row 7 - Cell 1

$402

So let's talk about what it takes to put together a PC at this price point. Our most important component is the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G APU, with its built-in RX Vega 8 GPU that runs at 2,000 MHz. The CPU itself has 8 cores and 16 threads running at up to 4.6 GHz.

This is an older CPU having come out in 2021 and using Zen 3 'Cezanne' architecture. It therefore connects to a motherboard with an AM4 socket, not the more modern AM5 sockets for Ryzen 7000 and 9000 series chips.

AMD Ryzen 7 5700G results

(Image credit: Future)

As you can see, the 5700G is capable of getting a very playable 45.2 fps at 1080p, according to our tests. Instead of costing $359 as it did when it first came out, now it's just $166.

At 720p resolution, we were able to achieve 78.3 fps average with this CPU. Granted, 720p is not an ideal resolution, but for a $400 gaming PC, it's acceptable.

AMD Ryzen 7 5700G results

(Image credit: Future)

The Ryzen 7 5700G comes with a Wraith Stealth Cooler in the box so there's no need to pay extra for a cooler. For our motherboard, we're going with a Gigabyte B550M K AM4 motherboard that supports this chip out of the box. The only real limitation of this motherboard is that it doesn't have built-in Wi-Fi.

If you want to connect to the Internet -- which of course you do -- you can either use Ethernet or buy one of the best Wi-Fi adapters, which cost less than $50.

Our RAM, which runs at 3,600 MHz, is very important because the speed of the DDR4 memory helps determine the speed of the iGPU. Unlike with a discrete graphics card, there's no VRAM so all the memory used is the RAM. If you can spend a little more money, we'd get 32GB rather than 16GB of RAM.

Our SSD is the Crucial P3 Plus. This is a Gen4 PCIe SSD that runs on low-cost QLC NAND and promises read and write speeds of 4,700 and 1,900 MBps. And it's only 500GB in capacity, which fits maybe one or two large games or several small ones. However, this SSD is more than adequate given a $400 total budget.

For our case, we're getting a Micro ATX Cooler Master Elite 301 Lite with a tempered glass side panel. Not bad for a case from a well-known brand that's less than $40.

Finally, our PSU is a Thermaltake Smart 500W 80+ White Certified PSU, which costs less than $40. It's not Bronze or Gold Certified, but it will get the job done and keep us under budget.

Upgrades

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If you can stretch your budget slightly, I'd recommend doing a few upgrades over what we recommended. Namely, get:

Avram Piltch is Tom's Hardware's editor-in-chief. When he's not playing with the latest gadgets at work or putting on VR helmets at trade shows, you'll find him rooting his phone, taking apart his PC or coding plugins. With his technical knowledge and passion for testing, Avram developed many real-world benchmarks, including our laptop battery test.
  • palladin9479
    This article is criminally underrated. People with limited living conditions wanting to join in exists.
    Reply
  • Alvar "Miles" Udell
    $400 will get you 4 years of nVidia GeForce Now Performance (slightly less with their first 6 months for $30 promo), or a Steam Deck...
    Reply
  • Sqwal
    A better upgrade would be to go with an AM5 build:
    - AMD Ryzen 5 8600G -> $180 (+$14)
    - ASRock B650M PG Lightning Wifi or Gigabyte A620M GAMING X (since ASRock isn't the most reliable motherboard brand these days) -> $120 (+$30)

    For $44 more you have 60% more performance and a better upgrade path since you're not on a dead platform.
    And if you add the suggested upgrades of 32GB RAM and 1TB SSD, you end up with a total under the $500 mark at $491.

    As mentioned above though, you can get a Steamdeck for that price. Sure it's not as powerful as the 5700G but it's generally better optimized, has an included display and controller, and can be taken on the go.
    Reply
  • jlake3
    I hate to knock the effort, but at this price point it’s really worth looking into used systems that can be upgraded strategically. I got an i7-8700 prebuilt that had been stripped of its GPU and boot drive but still had a decent enough PSU in it for about $100 last year, to which I tossed in a new SSD and used RX 5600XT and was out the door for around $300.

    It did lack a warranty, which certainly does have a value, but on the plus side the motherboard came with an OEM Windows key baked in it that automatically activated the install on the new drive.
    Reply