AMD Ryzen 4000 Renoir Desktop Benchmarks Show Up To 90 Percent Uplift Over Last-Gen Flagship

AMD Ryzen Processor

AMD Ryzen Processor (Image credit: AMD)
Zhiye Liu
News Editor, RAM Reviewer & SSD Technician

Zhiye Liu is a news editor, memory reviewer, and SSD tester at Tom’s Hardware. Although he loves everything that’s hardware, he has a soft spot for CPUs, GPUs, and RAM.

  • chickenmcnugget
    I'm a bit confused by this article. I know the mobile Ryzen 4000 series chips are still zen2, but I thought the upcoming 4000 series desktop chips were all zen3?
    Reply
  • drivinfast247
    chickenmcnugget said:
    I'm a bit confused by this article. I know the mobile Ryzen 4000 series chips are still zen2, but I thought the upcoming 4000 series desktop chips were all zen3?
    These are APUs
    Reply
  • deesider
    A bit disappointing - I was for a graphics increase, maybe 20 CUs for a tiny game machine.
    Reply
  • caqde
    deesider said:
    A bit disappointing - I was for a graphics increase, maybe 20 CUs for a tiny game machine.
    That 3400G is overclocked the stock GPU clockspeed is 1400Mhz that one was running at 1700Mhz (21% higher clockspeed). The 4400G/4700G are likley running at stock. It should also be noted that 2933 is the official stock 3400G memory speed.

    Given Zen 2's improved memory controller it should be able to use higher clocked memory at or above 3800Mhz which would improve performance. And it might be possible to clock the GPU above the 4700G's 2100Mhz.

    It should be noted that a stock 3400G with 2800Mhz memory would score around ~3800 in the Graphics Test and ~4000 with 3200Mhz memory. Although it is disappointing that the leaked 4x00 series results are that close to the 3x00 series results hopefully the results will be higher when it is released.
    Reply
  • jeremyj_83
    These will be awesome chips for use in computers like the HP Elitedesk 705 G4 Mini. My office is slowly going to these since you can mount them behind your monitor on a VESA mount. The ones we have include the 2400G and that is already decent, getting a 4400G or better would be nice for the Virtualbox VMs.
    Reply
  • st379
    T
    caqde said:
    That 3400G is overclocked the stock GPU clockspeed is 1400Mhz that one was running at 1700Mhz (21% higher clockspeed). The 4400G/4700G are likley running at stock. It should also be noted that 2933 is the official stock 3400G memory speed.

    Given Zen 2's improved memory controller it should be able to use higher clocked memory at or above 3800Mhz which would improve performance. And it might be possible to clock the GPU above the 4700G's 2100Mhz.

    It should be noted that a stock 3400G with 2800Mhz memory would score around ~3800 in the Graphics Test and ~4000 with 3200Mhz memory. Although it is disappointing that the leaked 4x00 series results are that close to the 3x00 series results hopefully the results will be higher when it is released.
    The results won't be higher. The bottleneck is ddr4 not the gpu. Many benchmarks show more than 10% increase in performence with faster ddr 4.
    Amd need to put HBM memory on the apu itself if you want to see ps5/xbox x level of performence.
    The number of cu won't change the slow ddr 4 and will be bottlenech because of it.
    Reply
  • sleepyskies
    It is really disappointing to see the iGPU not making any marked improvements. I've been really eager build a second APU alongside my 2400G and or upgrade it, but GPU is really one of the most important things for me as far as this chips are concerned. On the CPU side of things they perform so well I wasn't really hoping for a big CPU improvement.

    Good on AMD for the gains made, but I'll probably be passing up this release unless reviews show promising benchmarks.
    Reply
  • Rdslw
    chickenmcnugget said:
    I'm a bit confused by this article. I know the mobile Ryzen 4000 series chips are still zen2, but I thought the upcoming 4000 series desktop chips were all zen3?
    they are EXCEPT APU's like the one in this article.
    everything with gpu on chips is one gen behind.
    Reply
  • JarredWaltonGPU
    sleepyskies said:
    It is really disappointing to see the iGPU not making any marked improvements. I've been really eager build a second APU alongside my 2400G and or upgrade it, but GPU is really one of the most important things for me as far as this chips are concerned. On the CPU side of things they perform so well I wasn't really hoping for a big CPU improvement.

    Good on AMD for the gains made, but I'll probably be passing up this release unless reviews show promising benchmarks.
    Integrated graphics has really hit the point of diminishing returns. You need a lot more memory bandwidth to feed more shader cores, and with the mainstream desktops all on dual-channel DDR4, the best you can reasonably hope for is official DDR4-3200 support. That's 51.2 GBps of theoretical bandwidth, shared between GPU and CPU use. For comparison, even a relatively low-end dedicated GPU like an RX 560 has more than double that bandwidth (112 GBps), all for the GPU.

    So on a theoretical performance level, the RX 560 has twice the bandwidth, with CUs running at 1175 MHz. That's 2.1 TFLOPS of compute. Performance is almost double that of the Vega 11 in the Ryzen 5 3400G. The 3400G is 11 CUs at 1400 MHz, or 1.97 TFLOPS, so the majority of the performance difference is thanks to memory bandwidth.

    How do you improve integrated graphics, then? You need more cores and more bandwidth. The first is easier than the second. Could you do an HBM2 stack? Sure -- Intel teamed up with AMD for such a processor with Kaby Lake G and Vega M Graphics. Performance was relatively close to an RX 570 4GB ... and the cost for the processor was more than double the cost of a 3400G.

    The next-gen consoles are doing massive GPUs with CPUs, plus 16GB of GDDR6 memory. But that's a special case, as console hardware has a static spec and sells tens of millions of units, so economies of scale come into play. No CPU or GPU upgrades, static platform, etc. But no company has even attempted a PC "APU" with anything close to console levels of GPU performance and memory bandwidth.
    Reply
  • Rdslw
    deesider said:
    A bit disappointing - I was for a graphics increase, maybe 20 CUs for a tiny game machine.
    Its still vega so that part would be sized like 5600XT alone. I am afraid it would end up so power hungry, you won't be able to use it in SFF.
    Reply