Original Amiga prototype spotted at VCF West 2025 vintage computing show — rarely seen forerunner to Amiga 1000 from early 1984

An early Amiga prototype
(Image credit: AtariAtari)

A very early Amiga computer prototype was on public display at VCF West 2025 last weekend, as part of the wider Amiga 40th anniversary celebrations going on this year. On a white desk backed by a red curtain, you can see an unsightly collection of PCBs, chips, and wires that would soon blossom to become the most sought-after 16-bit multimedia home computer of the era.

The amiga prototype demoed at CES from r/amiga

At the following CES in June 1984, the Amiga creators were present again, pitching to Sony, HP, Philips, Apple, Silicon Graphics, and others. Steve Jobs also reportedly looked at this machine, but dismissed it for being overly complicated.

Of course, it was Commodore that acquired the system design, in August 1984. But it would take until July 1985 for the original Amiga 1000 to hit the shelves, distilled into an attractive beige pizza-box (with keyboard garage) from the motley collection of PCBs, chips, and wires in the above picture.

What is that mess?

In the linked Reddit post, you will see reference to the prototype display , showing the “Agnus is on the right.” In Amiga circles, the Agnus is regarded as one of the holy trinity of custom chips, which elevated the machine far above its Motorola 68000 brethren (particularly the Atari ST).

Agnus provided a DMA controller, with fast access to chip RAM, a graphics blitter, a display synced co-processor (the Copper), and covered video timing sync duties. In effect, the Agnus coordinated the Amiga computer's resources, aided and abetted by Denise (graphics), and Paula (audio and I/O), taking a lot of strain from the M68000 CPU. Each of these custom chips would be refined and enhanced through the Amiga’s subsequent generations, but remained a common central feature from OCS to ECS to AGA chipsets. As a user in the 1980s, the Amiga’s smooth multitasking, and ability to engage in disk operations and other I/O without pause were eye-opening. The custom chips and their weaving into the multi-tasking OS were central to these abilities.

Development of the Amiga and the 1984 CES Show (Amiga 40 at VCF West 2025) - YouTube Development of the Amiga and the 1984 CES Show (Amiga 40 at VCF West 2025) - YouTube
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It is explained by RJ Mical, in the video above, that the messy PCB pile of the prototype was necessary as “in the early days of the Amiga we didn’t have the [custom] chips yet, and all the logic for the chips was implemented in wire wrap boards.”

While WCF West 2025 closed its doors on Saturday, there are VCF Mid West (Sep 13-14) and VCF Montreal (Jan 24-25) still to come. Hopefully this early Amiga computer prototype will be rolled out again for enthusiasts to check out.

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Mark Tyson
News Editor

Mark Tyson is a news editor at Tom's Hardware. He enjoys covering the full breadth of PC tech; from business and semiconductor design to products approaching the edge of reason.

  • Findecanor
    Wire-wrapped discrete logic circuits is how you prototyped digital chip designs before there were FPGAs.

    The prototype has been showcased at previous Amiga events. If I'm not mistaken, it is in the ownership of one of the original Amiga engineers.
    Reply
  • A120068030
    I was a volunteer at the event and proudly explained the Amiga prototype to hundreds of people over the 2 days. It was amazing as a UK Amiga fan to join the California organisers to celebrate the 40th anniversary. We hung out with many of the Commodore and 3rd party product people. The whole event had 3500 people in attendance which is mind-blowing.
    Reply
  • epobirs
    Way back when, there was a magazine called Creative Computing. It wasn't tied to any one platform and was aimed at the mainstream beginner, rather than technically oriented as Byte Magazine in that era. (Byte you would keep for years and re-read repeatedly to see how much more you understood as you picked up more aspects.) A lot of books for beginners and intermediate users were produced in association with Creative Computing. In an article about a recent trade show, I cannot say for sure from memory if it was COMDEX or CES. Recent meant a month or more before the issue was published as lead times could be lengthy back then.

    Among the things described was a closed door demo by a small company known for making unusual video game controllers. (The Guru Meditation error message came out of attempting to sit balanced on the controller designed to be stood on for skiing and other sports sims.) They were demoing a very early prototype of what they intended to be the ultimate home computer. It was this prototype in the article. A few years later I I was working for a company that started in my area called Cinemaware, which used the Amiga as its lead platform for most of its existence.
    Reply