Comparing Temperatures And Power Consumption
To compare power consumption, we looked at the entire system, equipping our Synology DS409+ with four Samsung HD321KJ (320GB T166) or four Samsung HD103SI (1TB F2 EcoGreen) drives. Then, we measured power consumption at the wall socket while the NAS was initializing a RAID 5, when the unit was idle and once more with the hard drives powered down.
| Power Consumption DS409+ | Samsung Spinpoint T166 (HD321KJ) | Samsung Spinpoint F2 EG (HD103SI) |
|---|---|---|
| RAID 5 Rebuild (4 HDD) | 53W | 46W |
| Idle (4 HDD) | 50W | 40W |
| HDD Power Down ( 4 HDD) | 26W | 26W |
Depending on the test, the power consumption of the four 7,200 RPM drives and the four eco drives differs by between 7 and 10 watts for the entire system. Depending on how long you stick with one configuration, that can amount to somewhere between 60 and 86 KWh over the years.
Of course, that alone hardly justifies a hard drive upgrade. However, it is a factor to bear in mind when building a new NAS. The same goes for a drive upgrade to increase a NAS’ capacity. It’s actually a no-brainer, since the newer green drives aren’t only more energy efficient than the older ones, but faster as well.
Finally, the eco drives also produce less heat. Compared to their faster-spinning siblings, we found them to run between four and six degrees Celsius cooler.
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Is it a good comparison between 320 GB drives and 1 TB ones? Of course de 1 TB will perform better: much higher data density means less movement of heads and platters for the same amount of data. Gotta be faster. Nothing to do with the enclosure.
Also I would like to mention from my own experience that heat can be a problem. I have a D-Link DNS323 and it cannot handle two server edition WD drives - it overheats.
- Bertus.
If you buy a NAS, it's better to use the recommended drives, which have been put through hard tests.
Other drives may experience RAID problems, burnout problems, etc.
If you want to salvage a NAS hard drive, you may be dealing with a Linux type partition.
Weird concept to compare an "old" performance drive with a new eco drive, where by default the new eco drive is outperforming the old performance drive in all categories.
What is the expected result? Yes, we guessed right, the new eco drive is outperforming the old performance drive in a NAS environment.
Unfortunately that comparison does not allow any conclusion whether a NAS needs a performance drive or not, it only tells us that a new eco drive is better than an old performance drive.
Sad...
Totally agree with "theaxe" on this one. Not sure what this proved other than if you choice is an old performance drive vs. a new green one, choose the green one. Show me the WD 1TB Caviar Black vs. an equivalent "green" 1TB drive and then we can see more of a comparison that means something.
good thing we have the comments section so I dont wast my time reading a pointless article. first thought is "why in the f would you compare a 320gb to a 1gb?" reading the comments let me know my thought is right and not to waste time reading a pointless article.
I've been reflexively buying 7200RPM drives for everything (notebooks, NAS, desktops) for so long now, that just the *concept* of the article is a useful reminder that in some settings, other issues might be important. Too bad the specific comparison may be flawed, but it's not like exactly that hardware is going to be relevant in six months anyway.
Even with a 10 watt difference, the electricity savings is negligible. At the nation average of 12 cents per kWh, using 10 less watts 24/7 for a year works out to be a whole $10.50. On the year. Less than $1 a month. A far cry from what the article stated: "the difference jumps into the two-figure range. And that can definitely make a difference when the time comes to pay your electric bill" I'll take that 88 cents I save a month and go buy...wait, what can you get for 88 cents these days?
Just one thing...many consumer NAS boxes run a cut-down form of Linux...and Samba! And that makes it much more stable than some proprietary software that hasn't been as extensively tested as Linux/Samba has.
Just found out...the Synology DS409+ does use Linux!
i read somewhere that you should use green drives specifically made for RAID since it has option to change time-out period...
otherwise NAS would think the drive is dead and give error if the drive went to sleep...
is this wrong?
icepick314 that's kinda wrong. You want TLER for raid mirror arrays because yes the raid controller might thing the drive is dead and start rebuilding. If you use a mirror array in a NAS, then yes, you want TLER. but NAS aren't always configured with a mirror array, or use RAID at all (though they often do).
the WD greens are not recommended for linux, which is used in most NAS. the greens still have a head parking issue, they have masked that issue with the latest firmwares, but not corrected it.
There are still no decent eco drives for NAS in the 2tb space.
I read that Synology's devices don't sleep. Is there a competing NAS that does sleep (and comes back via wake-on-lan)? That would save much more power than drive choice could.
I could have sworn I read an article right here at Toms that showed 1TB green drives outperforming this exact Samsung T166. I believe that the point was the higher density plus the more efficient design made the newer 5400 rpm drives perform faster than older 7200 rpm.
Really, You don't have a 7200 RPM 1TB drive laying around to test?
Is some one trying to tell us to use "green ECO drives"? Save a blade of grass or something.Sorry had to get it out. I agree with theaxe and cknobman on this one. You can't really compaire the two. Also with the ECO "green drives", I've heard that they don't always spin-up fast enough and fall out of the RAID setup and causing it to crash at times. Am I right, or wrong?
I have a problem with the whole preface of the article. Is it kinda annyoing to do it yourself? Sure, but these kinds of devices cost over $100, and that is too much for someone like me.
The majority of these features that are mentioned (with the notable exception of print serving, which can be added) can be had by installing FreeNAS. I took an ancient comp, slapped a SATA PCI card in it, and had it running in 10 minutes doing everything. Including serving my xbox 360 with music!
I then proceeded to install linux instead so I could do crazier things like make the scanner accessible on any computer and of course printing too. It seems to be doing a pretty admirable job for what it is.
THANKS False_Dmitry_II, I've been thinking about using my one year old gutted maching for a over-sized NAS. My work doesn't like it much when I hyjack software and key codes. Now I have a reason to keep my older machine.
Just found out...the Synology DS409+ does use Linux!
Far as I know, all Synology products use the same version of operation system. A scaled down, specialized version of Linux. I've had a 407e for about a year and it has worked flawlessly and is so easy to manage.
For those that don't want to spend the money on a cage, and have an old machine kicking around there is always the Freenas option (http://www.freenas.org/) which I hear works well.
As for this review... Mixing old and new drives in a comparision not designed to see the difference in old and new drives seems... Well pointless.
Someone got down vote happy and gave a large number of posts a -1, interesting...