Tennessee bans crypto ATMs that have become 'payment portal of choice for scammers' — second state to restrict machines after Indiana

a Bitcoin ATM in a convenience store beside a traditional ATM
(Image credit: Getty Images)

Governor Bill Lee of Tennessee just signed into law a bill that bans cryptocurrency ATMs in the state starting July 1, 2026. According to The Record, Tennessee would be the second state to impose a blanket ban on these machines after Indiana, with Minnesota working on another measure that would do the same. State governments have been acting against crypto ATMs amid FBI warnings that Americans lost $333 million to fraud that use these machines as a vehicle to steal from the victims.

While crypto ATM machines aren’t scams per se, some cybercriminals use them as a common way of transferring funds from their targets. Because this is relatively new technology, many victims think that they work similarly to banks, which can detect and prevent fraudulent transactions. Unfortunately, this is not the case, and money deposited into the ATM would often be difficult, if not impossible, to retrieve. As such, the report claims they've become the "payment portal of choice for scammers."

There has even been one incident when a county sheriff in Texas sawed open a Bitcoin Depot ATM and seized its contents after a victim deposited $25,000 into the machine. Despite the quick action, the affected person will not be able to retrieve the cash they put into the machine immediately, as it’s now evidence and must go through the legal system before they can get their money back.

Latest Videos From

Nevertheless, law enforcement officials have started to act against some crypto ATM operators. The U.S. Attorney General sued Athena Bitcoin, saying that 93% of the transactions on its machines were connected to fraud and scams, and that it was making money off “undisclosed fees on the backs of scam victims.” In its defense, Athena Bitcoin said that it has “strong safeguards against fraud, including transparent instructions, prominent warnings, and customer education.”

Apparently, these are not enough as crypto ATM scam victims have been rising annually. So, it seems that lawmakers across multiple states have started stepping in to protect their constituents. Cryptocurrency is decentralized by design, meaning it’s harder to place safeguards to protect the layperson who has no idea how it works. So, it seems that several states think that the best move at the moment is to just ban them altogether. While a few users might be inconvenienced by the removal of these machines, there are still many other ways that users can convert their cash into Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies.

Google Preferred Source

Follow Tom's Hardware on Google News, or add us as a preferred source, to get our latest news, analysis, & reviews in your feeds.

Jowi Morales
Contributing Writer

Jowi Morales is a tech enthusiast with years of experience working in the industry. He’s been writing with several tech publications since 2021, where he’s been interested in tech hardware and consumer electronics.

  • PEnns
    About time!!

    All remaining states seem to be enabling the scammers so far with Crapto ATM at every gas station!
    Reply
  • SkyBill40
    These shouldn't even be a thing. There's been a lot of fraud in my state as well, and I wish our legislature and governor had the backbone to do the same as these others. Fraud especially targets the elderly, and these kinds of scams are far too prevalent. And despite whatever supposed safeguards they're putting on the devices, these crypto ATM owners are making a tidy profit off it with little regard for grinding illegal activity to a halt.
    Reply
  • Co BIY
    Public Service announcement: If you know a person scammed in one of these schemes. Get a report to police with experience in fraud and cyber scams immediately and there is a chance for recovery of the funds. You only have hours or days when the transactions can be reversed with the intermediaries.
    Reply
  • PEnns
    Co BIY said:
    Public Service announcement: If you know a person scammed in one of these schemes. Get a report to police with experience in fraud and cyber scams immediately and their is a chance for recovery of the funds. You only have hours or days when the transactions can be reversed with the intermediaries.

    An elderly friend of mine fell for one of the Crapto scams and stuffed $30,000 in those Crapto ATMS.

    2 days later, the local police said they can't do a thing. The FBI surely might be interested in this, right?: They never bothered to reply!

    Maybe they were busy investing in this scam coin.
    Reply
  • SkyBill40
    PEnns said:
    An elderly friend of mine fell for one of the Crapto scams and stuffed $30,000 in those Crapto ATMS.

    2 days later, the local police said they can't do a thing. The FBI surely might be interested in this, right?: They never bothered to reply!

    Maybe they were busy investing in this scam coin.

    That's precisely the kind of stuff I was talking about. It's shameful and most of these elderly people come from a time where trust was a real thing and honest meant something. Sadly we are long past those times and seedy people will continue to prey on those who aren't remotely tech savvy enough to realize when something is a scam. I've had to work hard in an effort to shield both of my parents (and one of my mom's friends recently - in a different scam) from themselves.
    Reply