Intel's New Factory to Make 450mm Chip Wafers

News
By Marcus Yam
published

Mmm, big crispy wafers.

Intel is building a new fab facility in Hillsboro, Oregon to handle 450mm wafers. According to the EETimes, the chipmaker is also going to upgrade current U.S. facilities for 22-nm production at a total investment of between $6 billion and $8 billion.

The new fab in Oregon will be known as D1X and will begin its R&D in 2013.

"Intel is very interested in 450mm… D1X is being (constructed) to be compatible with 450mm," said Intel's director of process architecture and integration, Mark Bohr, adding that equipment vendors are now interested in making 450mm tools.

Larger wafers mean that there will be a greater number of chips produced per cycle, which generally means a reduced cost on the producer that translates to lower prices for the consumer. (The same sort of principle occurs during a process shrink, where more chips can fit on a single wafer.)

Marcus Yam
Marcus Yam
Marcus Yam served as Tom's Hardware News Director during 2008-2014. He entered tech media in the late 90s and fondly remembers the days when an overclocked Celeron 300A and Voodoo2 SLI comprised a gaming rig with the ultimate street cred.
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49 Comments Comment from the forums
  • formin
    small is sexy right. so 22nm must be unbelievably sexy. *drool
    Reply
  • dEAne
    22nm is very small, wonder how powerful devices at that time.
    Reply
  • alidan
    dEAne22nm is very small, wonder how powerful devices at that time.well right now we have 45nm with 8 cores, expect 22 to have around 16, or possibly more l1,2,3 cashes or current 6 core and 12 logicals to be about half price (possibly between 1/3 and 1/2)

    what i want to know is what 450mm is. is it bigger than what they are currently using
    Reply
  • James296
    @alidan think of the 22nm chip as a piece of paper and the 450mm as a gaint roll (of paper), that the piece of paper comes from

    P.S. this is just a simple way of viewing it
    Reply
  • agnickolov
    Current production uses 300mm wafers, so yes - it's definitely bigger, 2.25 times bigger in fact (1.5 times the diameter squared)
    Reply
  • alidan
    James296@alidan think of the 22nm chip as a piece of paper and the 450mm as a gaint roll (of paper), that the piece of paper comes fromP.S. this is just a simple way of viewing it
    i know that, but this quote here "Intel is very interested in 450mm"
    meaning they aren't currently doing it, or atleast thats what it seams, what i want to know is if that means its bigger or smaller than whatever they currently use.
    Reply
  • beans4you
    ^ needs to refresh more often
    Reply
  • beans4you
    Why not 500mm? or 600 or a thousand? lol, 22nm!? thats crazy talk
    Reply
  • Vilekon
    They are using smaller wafer sizes currently, I think around 300mm is the current size of wafers.
    Reply
  • x4dm
    alidani know that, but this quote here "Intel is very interested in 450mm"meaning they aren't currently doing it, or atleast thats what it seams, what i want to know is if that means its bigger or smaller than whatever they currently use.wow, you really have no clue, do you?
    Reply