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10:10 AM - May 7, 2008 by
Bert Toepelt
Source: Tom's Hardware – Keywords: amd, power, cpu
Topics: AMD/ATI
Syndication:
Source: Tom's Hardware – Keywords: amd, power, cpu
Topics: AMD/ATI
Syndication:
Table of Contents:
Testing 35 AMD Processors
Altogether, we measured the energy consumption of 35 different AMD processors. Among them are two Phenom models, 16 classic Athlon 64 X2 versions with different steppings, six "Energy Efficient" CPUs, six Sempron 64 processors, the older Athlon 64 FX-62, the famous BE-2350, as well as the three new "e"-Models of the 4X50 series.
The following chart shows core voltages of the different processor models that were measured on the MSI K9A2 Platinum motherboard.
| Processor | Clock Rate | Tension | Stepping | Process | Core |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phenom 9600 Black Edition | 2.30 GHz | 1.250 V | B2 | 65 nm | Agena |
| Phenom 9500 | 2.20 GHz | 1.250 V | B2 | 65 nm | Agena |
| Athlon 64 X2 6400+ | 3.20 GHz | 1.248 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 6000+ | 3.00 GHz | 1.408 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 5600+ | 2.80 GHz | 1.408 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 5200+ | 2.60 GHz | 1.408 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 5000+ | 2.60 GHz | 1.408 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 4600+ | 2.40 GHz | 1.304 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 4200+ | 2.20 GHz | 1.304 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 3800+ | 2.00 GHz | 1.304 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 5400+ | 2.80 GHz | 1.304 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 5000+ | 2.60 GHz | 1.352 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 4600+ | 2.40 GHz | 1.352 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 X2 3800+ | 2.00 GHz | 1.352 V | F3 | 90 nm | Windsor-512 |
| Athlon 64 FX-62 | 2.80 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 5200+ | 2.60 GHz | 1.408 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 4800+ | 2.40 GHz | 1.408 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 4400+ | 2.20 GHz | 1.408 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 4000+ | 2.00 GHz | 1.408 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 5000+ EE | 2.60 GHz | 1.408 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon 64 X2 4800+ EE | 2.50 GHz | 1.352 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon 64 X2 4400+ EE | 2.30 GHz | 1.352 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon 64 X2 4800+ EE | 2.10 GHz | 1.352 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon 64 X2 3800+ EE | 2.00 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Windsor |
| Athlon 64 X2 3600+ EE | 1.90 GHz | 1.352 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon 64 X2 BE-2350 | 2.10 GHz | 1.152 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon 64 X2 BE-2300 | 1.90 GHz | 1.152 V | G1 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon X2 4850e | 2.50 GHz | 1.256 V | G2 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon X2 4450e | 2.30 GHz | 1.256 V | G2 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Athlon X2 4050e | 2.10 GHz | 1.256 V | G2 | 65 nm | Brisbane |
| Sempron 64 3600+ | 2.00 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Orleans |
| Sempron 64 3400+ | 1.80 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Orleans |
| Sempron 64 3000+ | 1.60 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Orleans |
| Sempron 64 3500+ | 2.00 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Manila |
| Sempron 64 3200+ | 1.80 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Manila |
| Sempron 64 2800+ | 1.60 GHz | 1.352 V | F2 | 90 nm | Manila |
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The are still built on the 90nm process.
The P45 will introduce the 65nm process on the chipsets.
The latest AMD Chipsets use the 55nm process.
In regards to CPUs, The Intel CPUs generally use less than the AMD CPUs.
He was simply pointing out that the CPUs lose some of the benefeit of their low power consumption due to the chipset.
For lower-end chips sitting idle, the difference in power usage of the chipsets can be significant. If you are looking at a higher-end chip under load, the power usage of the chipset becomes nominal.
Intel is not the greenest if it is less power hungry? Do they not meet RoHS standard or something?
Rohs = reduction of hazrdous substances, nothing to do with power consumption
at least one could see, if intel's "nominal" TDP's are as regular as amd's.
here we see, the phenom 95 watts DO HAVE 95 watts at maximum.
IMO the dynamic power used by the processor is a factor of frequency, voltage and probably the number of transistors. The Phenom has 2 more cores, and a much larger L3 cache. The Phenom core itself is fairly similar to the K8s, and should not exhibit that much power increase if you can match the setup of a typical X2...
I would be interested to see a chart that showed how many watts it takes to do a multi threaded task. For example, a faster core(s) finishes the job quicker then can drop to its low power state. And also on how much work can be done in a distributed computing task. This would be similar to "it takes X-watts to complete a task.”
Its grate and more economyc than cool n´quite.
HTPCs is probably hit the hardest by this, and any other system that is placed in so called computer desks that have a closed cabinet for the PC. Hot running system increases heat generation and affects home/server room temperatures which also affects the power bill. Cooler running systems also lead to quieter system cause of the decrease of cooling fans.
One Item I would also like to see tested are power consumption among motherboards. CPUs and GPUs are obvious that the higher the performance the more the power will be used, but how does it compare with motherboards.
Nice article! I would be interested to see a chart that showed how many watts it takes to do a multi threaded task. For example, a faster core(s) finishes the job quicker then can drop to its low power state. And also on how much work can be done in a distributed computing task. This would be similar to "it takes X-watts to complete a task.?
YES! Specifically, I'd like to see how much energy is used by each system if they have to do the same task for a given about of time ... like play a dvd for 2 hours.
-m