The Fastest 3D Cards Go Head-To-Head
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Comparing The GPUs And Test Setup
The test includes the 3800- and 4800-series models from AMD, as well as the GeForce 8-, 9-, and GTX 200-series boards from Nvidia. The lower limits are bound by the Radeon HD 3650 and GeForce 8600 GT.
| Chip | Code name | Memory | GPU rate | Shader | Memory rate | SPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GeForce GTX 280 SLI | GT200 | 1024 GDDR3 | 602 MHz | 4.0, 1296 MHz | 2214 MHz | 240 |
| GeForce GTX 280 | GT200 | 1024 GDDR3 | 602 MHz | 4.0, 1296 MHz | 2214 MHz | 240 |
| GeForce GTX 260 SLI | GT200 | 896 GDDR3 | 576 MHz | 4.0, 1242 MHz | 1998 MHz | 192 |
| GeForce GTX 260 | GT200 | 896 GDDR3 | 576 MHz | 4.0, 1242 MHz | 1998 MHz | 192 |
| GeForce 9800 GX2 | 2xG92 | 2x512 MB GDDR3 | 600 MHz | 4.0, 1500 MHz | 2000 MHz | 2x128 |
| GeForce 9800 GTX SLI | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 675 MHz | 4.0, 1688 MHz | 2200 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 9800 GTX | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 675 MHz | 4.0, 1688 MHz | 2200 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 9600 GT SLI | G94 | 1024 MB GDDR3 | 650 MHz | 4.0, 1625 MHz | 1800 MHz | 64 |
| GeForce 9600 GT | G94 | 1024 MB GDDR3 | 650 MHz | 4.0, 1625 MHz | 1800 MHz | 64 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS OC | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 730 MHz | 4.0, 1825 MHz | 1944 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS SLI | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 650 MHz | 4.0, 1625 MHz | 1944 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 650 MHz | 4.0, 1625 MHz | 1944 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 8800 GT SLI | G92 | 1024 MB GDDR3 | 600 MHz | 4.0, 1500 MHz | 1800 MHz | 112 |
| GeForce 8800 GT | G92 | 1024 MB GDDR3 | 600 MHz | 4.0, 1500 MHz | 1800 MHz | 112 |
| GeForce 8800 GT SLI | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 600 MHz | 4.0, 1500 MHz | 1800 MHz | 112 |
| GeForce 8800 GT | G92 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 600 MHz | 4.0, 1500 MHz | 1800 MHz | 112 |
| GeForce 8800 Ultra SLI | G80 | 768 MB GDDR3 | 612 MHz | 4.0, 1512 MHz | 2160 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 8800 Ultra | G80 | 768 MB GDDR3 | 612 MHz | 4.0, 1512 MHz | 2160 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 8800 GTX | G80 | 768 MB GDDR3 | 576 MHz | 4.0, 1350 MHz | 1800 MHz | 128 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS | G80 | 640 MB GDDR3 | 500 MHz | 4.0, 1188 MHz | 1600 MHz | 96 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS SLI | G80 | 320 MB GDDR3 | 500 MHz | 4.0, 1188 MHz | 1600 MHz | 96 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS | G80 | 320 MB GDDR3 | 500 MHz | 4.0, 1188 MHz | 1600 MHz | 96 |
| GeForce 8600 GTS | G84 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 675 MHz | 4.0, 1450 MHz | 2016 MHz | 32 |
| GeForce 8600 GTS SLI | G84 | 256 MB GDDR3 | 675 MHz | 4.0, 1450 MHz | 2016 MHz | 32 |
| GeForce 8600 GTS | G84 | 256 MB GDDR3 | 675 MHz | 4.0, 1450 MHz | 2016 MHz | 32 |
| GeForce 8600 GT SLI | G84 | 256 MB GDDR3 | 540 MHz | 4.0, 1180 MHz | 1400 MHz | 32 |
| GeForce 8600 GT | G84 | 256 MB GDDR3 | 540 MHz | 4.0, 1180 MHz | 1400 MHz | 32 |
| Chip | Memory bus | Manufacturing process | Transistors | Interface |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GeForce GTX 280 SLI | 512 Bit | 65 nm | 1400 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce GTX 280 | 512 Bit | 65 nm | 1400 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce GTX 260 SLI | 448 Bit | 65 nm | 1400 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce GTX 260 | 448 Bit | 65 nm | 1400 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 9800 GX2 | 2x256 Bit | 65 nm | 2x754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 9800 GTX SLI | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 9800 GTX | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 9600 GT SLI | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 505 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 9600 GT | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 505 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS OC | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS SLI | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GT SLI | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GT | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GT SLI | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 GT | 256 Bit | 65 nm | 754 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| GeForce 8800 Ultra SLI | 384 Bit | 90 nm | 681 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8800 Ultra | 384 Bit | 90 nm | 681 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8800 GTX | 384 Bit | 90 nm | 681 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS | 320 Bit | 90 nm | 681 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS SLI | 320 Bit | 90 nm | 681 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8800 GTS | 320 Bit | 90 nm | 681 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8600 GTS | 128 Bit | 80 nm | 289 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8600 GTS SLI | 128 Bit | 80 nm | 289 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8600 GTS | 128 Bit | 80 nm | 289 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8600 GT SLI | 128 Bit | 80 nm | 289 MB | PCIe 1 |
| GeForce 8600 GT | 128 Bit | 80 nm | 289 MB | PCIe 1 |
| Chip | Code name | Memory | GPU rate | Shader | Memory rate | SPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radeon HD 4870 CF | RV770 | 512 MB GDDR5 | 750 MHz | 4.1 | 3600 MHz | 800 |
| Radeon HD 4870 | RV770 | 512 MB GDDR5 | 750 MHz | 4.1 | 3600 MHz | 800 |
| Radeon HD 4850 CF | RV770 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 625 MHz | 4.1 | 1986 MHz | 800 |
| Radeon HD 4850 | RV770 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 625 MHz | 4.1 | 1986 MHz | 800 |
| Radeon HD 3870 X2 | R680 | 2x512 MB GDDR3 | 825 MHz | 4.1 | 1802 MHz | 2x320 |
| Radeon HD 3870 CF | RV670 | 512 MB GDDR4 | 775 MHz | 4.1 | 2252 MHz | 320 |
| Radeon HD 3870 | RV670 | 512 MB GDDR4 | 775 MHz | 4.1 | 2252 MHz | 320 |
| Radeon HD 3850 CF | RV670 | 256 MB GDDR3 | 670 MHz | 4.1 | 1658 MHz | 320 |
| Radeon HD 3850 | RV670 | 256 MB GDDR3 | 670 MHz | 4.1 | 1658 MHz | 320 |
| Radeon HD 3650 CF | RV635 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 725 MHz | 4.1 | 1602 MHz | 120 |
| Radeon HD 3650 | RV635 | 512 MB GDDR3 | 725 MHz | 4.1 | 1602 MHz | 120 |
| Chip | Memory bus | Manufacturing process | Transistors | Interface |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radeon HD 4870 CF | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 965 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 4870 | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 965 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 4850 CF | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 965 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 4850 | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 965 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3870 X2 | 2x256 Bit | 55 nm | 2x666 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3870 CF | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 666 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3870 | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 666 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3850 CF | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 666 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3850 | 256 Bit | 55 nm | 666 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3650 CF | 128 Bit | 55 nm | 378 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
| Radeon HD 3650 | 128 Bit | 55 nm | 378 MB | PCIe 2.0 |
Memory rate = DDR clock rate doubled; physical rate is half
DDR5 clock rate quadrupled, physical rate is one quarter
SPs = stream processors; P and V = Pixel shader and Vertex shader
TC = Turbo Cache
HM = Hyper Memory
OC = Overclocked (clock rate higher than default)
SLI = Parallel operation with 2 Nvidia cards
3 SLI = Parallel operation with 3 Nvidia graphics chips
4 SLI = Parallel operation with 4 Nvidia graphics chips
CF = CrossFire parallel operation with 2 AMD cards
3 CF = CrossFire parallel operation with 3 ATI graphics chips
4 CF = CrossFire parallel operation with 4 ATI graphics chips
R680 = 2x RV670
Shader 2.0 = DirectX 9.0; 3.0 = DirectX 9.0c; 4.0 = DirectX 10; Shader 4.1 = DirectX 10.1
| CPU | Intel Core 2 Extreme X6800 @ 2.93 GHz (11x 266 MHz),Socket 775, 1.28 V, 65 nm, L2 cache 4096 KB |
| FSB | 1066 MHz (4x 266 MHz) |
| Motherboard | Asus P5E3 Deluxe, PCIe 2.0 2x16, ICH9R |
| Chipset | Intel X38 |
| Memory | 2x 1 GB, Ballistix (Crucial Technology) 1.5 V,DDR3 1066 7-7-7-20 (2x 533 MHz) |
| Audio | Intel High Definition Audio |
| LAN | Intel 1000 Pro |
| Drives | Western Digital WD5000AAKS 500 GB, SATA, 16 MB Cache,Hitachi 120 GB, SATA, 8 MB Cache |
| DVD | Gigabyte GO-D1600C |
| Power Supply | CoolerMaster RS-850-EMBA 850 W |
| Motherboard | Asus P5N-T Deluxe, PCIe 2.0 2x16 |
| Chip set | Nvidia nForce 780i SLI |
| Memory | 2x 1 GB, A-Data Technology 1.8 V, DDR2 800 5-5-5-18 (2x 400 MHz) |
| Audio | ADI 1988B SoundMax |
| LAN | Marvell 88E1116 Gigabit |
| Graphics | AMD Catalyst 8.6Nvidia ForceWare 175.16, GTX 260 and GTX 280 Forceware 177.39 |
| Operating system | Windows Vista Enterprise SP1 |
| DirectX | 10 and 10.1 |
| Chipset driver | X38 Intel 8.3.1.1009780i Nvidia nForce 9.64 |
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Current page: Comparing The GPUs And Test Setup
Prev Page Taxing Modern CPUs With Powerful Graphics Next Page Radeon HD 4850-
San Pedro Looks like the results for SLI and Crossfire were switched with the single card results. . .Reply -
Duncan NZ Not a bad article, really comprehensive.Reply
My one complaint? Why use that CPU when you know that the test cards are going to max it out? Why not a quad core OC'ed to 4GHz? It'd give far more meaning to the SLI results. We don't want results that we can duplicate at home, we want results that show what these cards can do. Its a GPU card comparason, not a complain about not having a powerful enough CPU story.
Oh? And please get a native english speaker to give it the once over for spelling and grammar errors, although this one had far less then many articles posted lately. -
Lightnix It'd be a good article if you'd used a powerful enough CPU and up to date Radeon drivers (considering we're now up to 8.8 now), I mean are those even the 'hotfix' 8.6's or just the vanilla drivers?Reply -
elbert Version AMD Catalyst 8.6? Why not just say i'm using ATI drivers with little to no optimizations for the 4800's. This is why the CF benchmarks tanked.Reply -
at 1280, all of the highend cards were CPU limited. at that resolution, you need a 3.2-3.4 c2d to feed a 3870... this article had so much potential, and yet... so much work, so much testing, fast for nothing, because most of the results are very cpu limited (except 1920@AA).Reply
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wahdangun WTF, hd4850 SHOULD be a lot faster than 9600 GT and 8800 GT even tough they have 1Gig of ramReply -
mjam No 4870X2 and 1920 X 1200 max resolution tested. How about finishing the good start of an article with the rest of it...Reply -
I agree, the 4870 X2 should have been in there and should have used the updated drivers. Good article but I think you fell short on finishing it.Reply
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@pulasky - Rage much? It's called driver issues you dumbass. Some games are more optimised for multicard setups than others, and even then some favour SLi to Crossfire. And if you actually READ the article rather than let your shrinken libido get the better of you, you'll find that Crossfire does indeed work in CoD4.Reply
Remember, the more you know.