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USB 3.0 Spec Finished: It's SuperSpeed USB

Next news
6:20 AM - November 26, 2008 by Michael Brown

With USB 2.0 ports becoming a common as dirt—you’ll find them in everything from mobile phones to DVD players these days—you know the time has come to move on to a new version. And that’s just what the USB 3.0 Promoter Group announced today.

USB 3.0 will support data rates as high as 5.0 Gb/sec—rendering the new standard 10 times faster than USB 2.0. Having already dubbed USB 2.0 as “Hi-Speed USB,” however, the group had to come up with a brand-new superlative for USB 3.0. After much discussion, they finally settled on “SuperSpeed USB” (perhaps holding “Ludicrous Speed” in reserve for USB 4.0).

“SuperSpeed USB is the next advancement in ubiquitous technology,” said Jeff Ravencraft, USB-IF president and chairman. “Today’s consumers are using rich media and large digital files that need to be easily and quickly transferred from PCs to devices and vice versa. SuperSpeed USB meets the needs of everyone from the tech-savvy executive to the average home user.”

Although USB 3.0 will use a different cable, it will use the same types as connectors and will therefore be backward-compatible (good thing, considering that more than two billion USB devices were shipped in 2006 alone, according to the USB Implementers Forum). Six signals will be carried on a USB 3.0 cable (four for a SuperSpeed data path and two for a non-SuperSpeed data path). USB 2.0 cables carry just two signals for low-speed (1.5Mb/s) and full- and high-speed data paths (12- and 480Mb/s, respectively). The USB 3.0 bus will provide 50 percent more power for unconfigured or suspended devices, and 80 percent more power for configured devices.

The USB 3.0 Promoter Group anticipates that SuperSpeed USB discrete controllers will hit the market in the second half 2009, with the first consumer products appearing in 2010. The group expects that data-storage devices such as flash drives, external hard drives, digital cameras and camcorders, and digital media players will be among the earliest USB 3.0 products.

Source : Tom's Hardware

Talkback
Add your comment
liemfukliang 11/26/2008 1:02 PM
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-2+

CPU Utilitation?

Pei-chen 11/26/2008 2:16 PM
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-0+

Just call it iUSB, it is hipper than the old utilitarian USB.

hemelskonijn 11/26/2008 3:05 PM
Show
stuart72 11/26/2008 3:10 PM
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-11+

Why not just call it USB 3? Everyone will anyway

radnor 11/26/2008 3:30 PM
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-4+

Because USB 3 is very simple for Joe Consumer.

Now the NEW USB, on steroids and with morning rage.

Better than the old one, and faster than your Maibatsu Thunder.

zak_mckraken 11/26/2008 4:08 PM
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-5+

stuart72 :
Why not just call it USB 3? Everyone will anyway



Yeah in 5 years I never heard anyone say "Is that hard drive HighSpeed compatible?" or even "Is that flash drive USB two point o?". USB 2 is the only term I have ever heard, so I'm pretty sure everyone will just stick with USB 3.

chovav 11/26/2008 4:15 PM
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-4+

I think this is some very positive news. eSata can't deliver power to a device, which makes it (almost) useless for portable drives. Now that USB3 can deliver higher speed AND power, this can be the perfect solution to the slow speed of USB2 or the external power supply of eSata.

Good work!

...now only make sure the controller is cheap ;)

audioee 11/26/2008 4:37 PM
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-2+

"After much discussion, they finally settled on “SuperSpeed USB” (perhaps holding “Ludicrous Speed” in reserve for USB 4.0)."

They've gone to plaid!

hellwig 11/26/2008 4:56 PM
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AudioEE :
"After much discussion, they finally settled on “SuperSpeed USB” (perhaps holding “Ludicrous Speed” in reserve for USB 4.0)."

They've gone to plaid!


LoL.

liemfukliang :
CPU Utilitation?


You don't really want to know. Why do you think Intel pushed Core i7 out so fast?



Hatecrime69 11/26/2008 7:02 PM
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-3+

Maybe now they can finally[i] work on finishing wireless n?[/i]

eklipz330 11/26/2008 7:34 PM
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guess ill be holding off on a new computer and case till usb 3.0 becomes mainstream... hopefulyl no problems occur

cliffro 11/26/2008 9:41 PM
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-1+

LOL I want a plaidspeed USB controller!!!!

Seriously, I may actually buy a "USB" Hard drive now. Depending on how expensive the add-in cards are, I may become an early adopter.

zak_mckraken 11/26/2008 10:33 PM
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--2+

Don't get too excited with USB hard drives. USB 3 won't offer anything better than USB 2, which has already more than enough throughput for what current 7200rpm drives can offer.

cliffro 11/26/2008 11:33 PM
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-2+

Going by Advertised speed of USB 2, 480Mbits/s That's 60MB/s MAX

Here is a review of Vantec External Enclosure with USB2 and eSATA
http://www.bigbruin.com/reviews05/vantecns3_4

The USB2 test is noticably crappier than an internal drive and eSATA.

cliffro 11/27/2008 3:57 PM
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-2+

I apologize for taking so long to amend my last post, but anyway....

USB 2 Test
http://img140.imageshack.us/img140 [...] 493ly7.jpg

Using the data from that test, I tested one of my SATA 3G 320Gb hard drives and the results tell me USB2.0 cannot handle the full speed of my hard drive. 32.2 MB/s is nowhere near 69.6MB/s For Sequential Reads and 34MB/s isn't close to 251.2MB/s for Burst Speeds
My tests
http://img141.imageshack.us/img141 [...] 055au8.jpg

But if USB3 works @ alteast 50% of its advertised speeds it would handle it.

foxalopex 11/27/2008 4:07 PM
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-2+

I'm hoping that USB 3 will feature an actual off CPU controller unlike normal USB which tends to eat processor cycles. It's one of the reasons why firewire 400 murders USB 2 despite the actual speeds of firewire being supposedly slower. Also they need to up the power output on the USB port. Most single USB ports don't supply enough power to run modern 2.5 inch HDs which require more than 500 mA.

Anonymous 11/27/2008 6:08 PM
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USB 2 is 48 MB/s (that's BYTES, not bits). A Velociraptor hard drive can easily do 100MB/s. Intel's new SSDs can do 240+MB/s.

The speed of USB 3 isn't listed anywhere in this article, but it's something like 500MB/s. SATA 2 maxes out near 300MB/s. So in theory, a solid state drive could run faster using USB 3 than SATA 2 and you probably wouldn't need a power source. SSDs aren't very power hungry.

In short zak_mckraken has no idea what he's talking about.

Tindytim 11/28/2008 5:17 AM
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This is retarded. It's still uses the host CPu for low level calls, thus crippling itself. Unl So it doesn't matter what limit they say it has, because no one will ever reach it under noraml conditions. No thanks. (Can't actually read what I'm saying because off this stupid glitch, sorry for any spelling erros.).

cliffro 11/28/2008 9:28 PM
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wrote :

USB 2 is 48 MB/s (that's BYTES, not bits). A Velociraptor hard drive can easily do 100MB/s. Intel's new SSDs can do 240+MB/s.

The speed of USB 3 isn't listed anywhere in this article, but it's something like 500MB/s. SATA 2 maxes out near 300MB/s. So in theory, a solid state drive could run faster using USB 3 than SATA 2 and you probably wouldn't need a power source. SSDs aren't very power hungry.

In short zak_mckraken has no idea what he's talking about.




Indeed it is....

From TFA
Quote :USB 3.0 will support data rates as high as 5.0 Gb/sec—rendering the new standard 10 times faster than USB 2.0.


Using an easy to find bit calculator, 5 gigabits/s = 640 Megabytes/s
http://www.matisse.net/bitcalc/?in [...] ion=legacy

USB 2.0 is 480 Megabits /s. Which is 60 Megabytes /s http://www.matisse.net/bitcalc/?in [...] ion=legacy

In short I appreciate the agreement that Zak was talking out of his ass, but at least make sure your numbers are correct. ;)
Although my guesstimates on actual throughput were just that...guesstimates based on USB2 actual throughput being roughly 50% of rated, meaning if USB3 can achieve the same percentage of throughput then 50% of 640 is 320 megabytes/s which is plenty for my current hard drives(250Mbytes/s Burst Read, 69.6Mbytes/s Sequential)

dlgarbett 12/01/2008 1:13 AM
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Or you can divide the number of bits by 8 seeing as 1 byte equals 8 bits. Math in the new world. We need a converter to divide by 8 :)

cliffro 12/01/2008 9:34 PM
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Old world math here, but I've never been great with it and find it easier to throw a number in the calculator.

I passed algebra in college but unfortunately forgot 90% of it.

ProDigit80 12/01/2008 10:07 PM
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cliffro :
Indeed it is....From TFAUsing an easy to find bit calculator, 5 gigabits/s = 640 Megabytes/shttp://www.matisse.net/bitcalc/?in [...] ion=legacyUSB 2.0 is 480 Megabits /s. Which is 60 Megabytes /s http://www.matisse.net/bitcalc/?in [...] ion=legacyIn short I appreciate the agreement that Zak was talking out of his ass, but at least make sure your numbers are correct. Although my guesstimates on actual throughput were just that...guesstimates based on USB2 actual throughput being roughly 50% of rated, meaning if USB3 can achieve the same percentage of throughput then 50% of 640 is 320 megabytes/s which is plenty for my current hard drives(250Mbytes/s Burst Read, 69.6Mbytes/s Sequential)


actually that would be incorrect.
5Gb = 5million bits = 5/8 million bytes = 595MB/s.

USB2 goes 57MB/s
Then there is an overhead, which slows down the speed a bit, and there's upload data as well.
.
Also when more devices are connected the speed drops even lower.
this could lead a USB speed to lower than 50MB/s.
And USB3 should be 575MB/sor so...

ProDigit80 12/01/2008 10:10 PM
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I'm more worried for battery and powerusage on mobile devices like UMPC,mininotebooks,mids,etc.
The powerdraw on a USB port could force them to upgrade batteries,and the faster bus speed will also use more power.
I hope they willintegrate some sort of powerdown state,or low speed state to preserve battery.

PS,t indeed sucks not to be able to see what you type in this text box!

rocky1234 12/01/2008 10:56 PM
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This is good news for those that use external drives a lot because once USB 3 external drive enclosures become mainstream this will allow people like me to get more HDD's out of the system tower & just have small drive farms all running off of USB 3. The downside is if this new USB 3 uses a lot of CPU time then it becomes worthless yet a again.

Another said something about finishing wireless N some how it may never get finished because lets face how many years have we been using draft N Now I am seeing Wimax a lot more in the spec's of newly released laptops so maybe they are just gonna jump ahead to Wimax in the future.

cliffro 12/03/2008 2:15 AM
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My thoughts on cpu use is this:

IF using an add-in card with the controller on the card wouldn't that reduce the CPU usage?

Personally I have a PCI slot coming open again thanks to ditching my crappy Wireless NIC and running CAT5E from the router in the next couple of days, I would more than likely just purchase a card instead of waiting for and purchasing a motherboard that supports it. And future HDD purchases would be added via USB3 seeing as i am using all 4 SATA ports already.

Tindytim 12/07/2008 7:37 PM
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cliffro :
My thoughts on cpu use is this:IF using an add-in card with the controller on the card wouldn't that reduce the CPU usage?


I'm pretty sure the dedicated cards still uses the host CPU, %90 sure.

Harby 03/06/2009 3:06 PM
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zak_mckraken :
Don't get too excited with USB hard drives. USB 3 won't offer anything better than USB 2, which has already more than enough throughput for what current 7200rpm drives can offer.



Someone confused Mb/s with MB/s

yjagota 09/24/2009 3:08 PM
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ProDigit80 :
actually that would be incorrect.5Gb = 5million bits = 5/8 million bytes = 595MB/s.


1Gb is not equal to 1000Mb. It is equal to 1024Mb. Or any unit for that matter here. 1Mb == 1024Kb and not 1000Kb. Update your facts please.

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