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Which AMD CPUs Support XP Mode Virtualization?

by - source: Tom's Hardware US

AMD makes things a little easier to identify virtualization hardware CPUs.

Now that we have both Windows 7 RC and the XP Mode beta, we’re all ready to rock out to Windows XP all over again, right? Well, only if you have the requisite hardware.

If you have an AMD processor, you’ll need something called AMD-V for the hardware virtualization that XP Mode calls for. If you have a fairly recent AMD CPU, you should be ok.

"All CPUs AMD is currently shipping, except Sempron, include AMD-V and therefore support XP mode," an AMD spokeswoman said to CNet.

AMD then laid out which of its CPUs support AMD-V:

“With the exceptions of Sempron-branded processors and Turion K8 Rev E processors, all notebook processors shipped by AMD include AMD-V and therefore support Windows 7 XP mode."

"With the exceptions of Sempron-branded processors and pre-Rev F Athlon branded processors, all of the desktop processors shipped by AMD include AMD-V and therefore support Windows 7 in XP mode."

"Also, all AMD Opteron processors shipped by AMD from Rev F forward include AMD-V."

In a previous article, we looked at all the Intel processors that supported virtualization. The picture wasn’t as clear as AMD’s, however, with some Core 2 Duo and Quad chips with and without Intel-VT. See the Intel CPU list here.

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hellwig 05/07/2009 9:20 PM
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So basically any Athlon, Phenom, or Opteron made since 2006. Good to know.

deltatux 05/07/2009 9:28 PM
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lol, I thought this was a lil' obvious. It seems that AMD believes that it's beneficial that everyone gets virtualization technology. Seems like AMD is more aggressive in virtualization technology than Intel is.

kschoche 05/07/2009 9:33 PM
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@ deltatux
Yes and no, or maybe AMD is just trying to capitalize less on the 'VT' flag like Intel does, you have to pay for an extreme edition cpu to get that VT flag turned on.

megamanx00 05/07/2009 9:36 PM
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If you've got an AM2 CPU, other than a Sempron, you're good. Guess only pretty early AMDs get left out. Don't know why Intel made theirs so confusing.

mrubermonkey 05/07/2009 9:36 PM
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I am kind of new to this virtualization business proposed by Windows 7, but can you not do the virtualization in software on cpus that do not support hardware vitualization? Granted, it will not be as efficient as hardware virtualization, but for the sake of having it just work can it not be done within Windows 7?

mrubermonkey 05/07/2009 9:39 PM
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megamanx00 :
If you've got an AM2 CPU, other than a Sempron, you're good. Guess only pretty early AMDs get left out. Don't know why Intel made theirs so confusing.


I think Intel wanted hardware virtualization to be a value added feature whereas AMD realized that it was a possibly necessary feature that should not be denied to those with lesser budgets for cpus. Just a guess.

astrotrain1000 05/07/2009 9:55 PM
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I agree

zaratustra06 05/07/2009 10:00 PM
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This seems to me like a clean win for AMD. Too many Intel processors lack virtualization. I think that E7200 and E7300 are definitly among those that lack this feature for no reason.

astrotrain1000 05/07/2009 10:00 PM
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Weird, i started typing then realized i needed to log in. When I did it submitted my comment(which wasn't finished.) Anyways, I agree with megamanx. I remember seeing feature lists for some Intel CPU's and thought hmmm no virtuallization, oh well I'll never need that feature. Problem is now I can see myself using it, as it integrates XP applications and you run them just like you would any windows 7 app.

hellwig 05/07/2009 10:10 PM
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mrubermonkey :
I am kind of new to this virtualization business proposed by Windows 7, but can you not do the virtualization in software on cpus that do not support hardware vitualization? Granted, it will not be as efficient as hardware virtualization, but for the sake of having it just work can it not be done within Windows 7?


You can use software virtualization, but you would have to manually install a host (like VMWare or VirtualPC), and then obtain a legal copy of Windows XP. You would also then be limited by the virtualization software you were using. Why Windows7 doesn't do software-only is a question for Microsoft.

falchard 05/07/2009 10:24 PM
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Doesn't AMD also offer the better virtualization between Intel and AMD?

mforce2 05/07/2009 10:54 PM
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Intel likes to cripple their CPUs , they were always good at it and now that they have the technological superiority again they seem to be at it again.
Of course there's no real reason to not have virtualization in lower end CPUs but why not try get more money from people and sell you expensive models they wouldn't otherwise buy.
It's a shame though , a friend has some real problems at work because he had a PC with a lower end Intel CPU and he could really use the hardware virtualization support. Tough luck.

kamkal 05/07/2009 11:06 PM
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Athlon 64 X2 5000+ BE FTW!

apache_lives 05/07/2009 11:20 PM
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zaratustra06 :
This seems to me like a clean win for AMD. Too many Intel processors lack virtualization. I think that E7200 and E7300 are definitly among those that lack this feature for no reason.



It forces people to upgrade/purchace higher end cpus - normal marketing

Why would a $8k car have all of the flash mercedes features?

socrates047 05/07/2009 11:43 PM
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History repeats itself (sorta) ... I think AMD is like the Robin Hood character, looking out for the little people :)

curnel_D 05/08/2009 2:34 AM
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apache_lives :
It forces people to upgrade/purchace higher end cpus - normal marketingWhy would a $8k car have all of the flash mercedes features?


Hardly a comparison. More like BMW has all the flash mercedes-like features for much less.

eddieroolz 05/08/2009 3:14 AM
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So much more simpler for the AMD users. I wish I had a AMD chip now.

ravewulf 05/08/2009 5:22 AM
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I have it on both my laptop and desktop. But I already know that from playing with Virtual PC for years and looking around in the BIOS

randomizer 05/08/2009 5:29 AM
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socrates047 :
History repeats itself (sorta) ... I think AMD is like the Robin Hood character, looking out for the little people


Don't be silly, they're only looking out for the little people's wallets. They're a business, just like Intel. They just aren't separating the high end and the low end like Intel is.

Anonymous 05/08/2009 6:55 AM
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Software virtualization sucks, I've tried running VMs on my Pentium M laptop, and also on my Phenom desktop with hardware virtualization enabled, there's no comparison, I can only tell that the Phenom VMs are slower if I'm benchmarking, otherwise they appear to run just as fast as native... Both machines have adequate RAM, so that's not a factor...

Anonymous 05/08/2009 7:56 AM
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AMD has always been looking out for the little guy. I guess that's makes them a great choice.

annymmo 05/08/2009 3:08 PM
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joeman42 :
It is one thing to say in the abstract that "business" needs XPM for legacy apps, though in all fairness this may be true for many. But as an individual (who does not have a VT capable system) I don't have any use for this and I suspect that is the case for most (hmmm, might be a good QOTD). Either way, this is a crutch and I hope it is not exploited as a means for companies to avoid developing their product's capabilities or their staff's skills.



When Wine has decent Direct X 9 support,
you can just use Linux with wine on any computer (on which Linux runs) with almost native performance. It makes Linux actually have a windows API where applications can run in with almost native performance, direct X 9 support is not yet available.
It's a way better solution then virtualization if the only thing you need to get some windows XP applications running. Best thing of all, it's free!

For business that depend on legacy applications, virtualization is needed and processors with virtualization support are a big deal.

Once tried hardware accelerated virtualization on a Intel Core 2 Duo
6300 @ 1.86 GHz. It ran way to slow, beyond usable.
Virtualization is more than just have or have not.
It is also about the functions that are hardware accelerated that make virtualization capable hardware good or not usable.
(e.g.: memory management, nested virtualization support, ...)

It would be interesting to see a benchmark, with all the processors.
With hardware accelerated virtualization on and off.
Compared with native Windows XP and to finish Linux + Wine.

What is Linux? It's an OS like windows or Mac OS X,
subdivided into compatible distributions.

What is wine? Is a slightly more complicated question to answer:


Quote :
Wine is a program which allows the operation of DOS and MS Windows
programs (Windows 3.x and Win32 executables) on UNIX. It consists of
a program loader, which loads and executes a Windows binary, and a
library that implements Windows API calls using their UNIX or X11
equivalents. The library may also be used for porting Win32 code into
native UNIX executables.

randomizer 05/08/2009 3:28 PM
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annymmo :
Best thing of all, it's free!


So is VMware Server/Player, and most other virtualisation software. It also works far more often than Wine which can fix and then break program compatibility with every new release. Wine is not the answer, native Linux software is.

bourgeoisdude 05/08/2009 4:46 PM
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So...my old Socket 939 Athlon 64 X2 4400+ is not supported?

Anonymous 05/08/2009 6:29 PM
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so i can forget about my athlon XP processor.. :)

I had hoped they would say something from 'this type of processor' onwards

HolyCrusader 05/08/2009 8:52 PM
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The annoying problem that I have is that I have an AMD processor that supports Virtualization, but the MOTHERBOARD does not. I've just recently discovered this. It's a Gigabyte board that is only around 6 months old, and while it lists Virtualization support in the Bios, it apparently is either a bios option unused with that board, or it is some other type of support protocol that is different from AMD's Hyper-V.

I'm in the process of sending-in some e-mails to Gigabyte to see if there might be a Bios update for the board that might enable the necessary Virtualization support needed (as the AMD Utility seems to suggest is possible), but I am not very hopeful.

annymmo 05/09/2009 6:03 PM
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randomizer :
So is VMware Server/Player, and most other virtualisation software. It also works far more often than Wine which can fix and then break program compatibility with every new release. Wine is not the answer, native Linux software is.



Okay there you'ce got a point.
But it will work faster than other virtualization because it's adding windows api and stuff to Linux. And it is NOT virtualization, it's a step further and because of that more prone to errors.

It could be a solution for people wanting to run a few programs, updating wine until it works and then stick with that version.
It's more efficient than virtualization, that's it's strength.
And the project is still relatively young.

apache_lives 05/10/2009 2:30 AM
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socrates047 :
History repeats itself (sorta) ... I think AMD is like the Robin Hood character, looking out for the little people



Why would the little people need the big peoples features?

Anonymous 07/05/2011 9:51 AM
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Cause they like the fact that they can afford an amd equipped PC/Laptop which is powerful enough to do big peoples work, get it?

Anonymous 11/07/2011 2:19 AM
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apache_lives might as well ask why one would need a computer in the local office, home, or clipped to the belt. Don't *all* computers belong in a climate-controlled room, accessible only by the priests and acolytes of computing?

In any group of a billion people, there will be one billion different ways of using a computer. AMD are not in the business of telling people how they may and mayn't use their computers. Rather, AMD are in the business of making and selling microprocessors (among other things).

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