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Trouble May be Ahead for Intel Medfield's Fight Against ARM

by - source: Digitimes

2012 is generally seen as a do-or-die year for Intel as far as its smartphone and tablet play is concerned.

Next year, Intel will have to show that it can deliver on promises of a competitive tablet and smartphone chip platform to be able to compete with ARM vendors - especially since ARM vendors will be encroaching on Intel territory with the release of Windows 8 for ARM.

A Digitimes article suggests that Intel's 32nm Medfield platform will have a tough time to gain traction as Intel missed the chance to establish close relations with first-tier smartphone makers. Its existing ties with notebook makers may not be enough as most of them are just recovering from failed smartphone and tablet products and may be reluctant to risk more of their money in a market that is dominated by Apple and a few Android handset makers. The fact that Intel said that it has Android 4.0 ICS running on Medfield may not help much and the article suggests that Samsung's commitment to Medfield may simply be a strategy of covering its bases - just in case Intel succeeds.

Intel's market entry is largely speculation at this point and will strongly depend on the capability of Medfield in performance and especially power-saving disciplines. Even more important will be Intel's ability to establish credibility in a market it has not much to show for. Its pitch of manufacturing power may not work so well as ARM vendors have not had troubles supplying cutting edge processors so far and Medfield is actually a process generation behind its desktop/mobile chips, which will be shipping in 22 nm when Medfield becomes available as a 32 nm platform - a circumstance that will cost the smartphone/tablet chip some pizazz.

We have not seen Intel, when it played the role of an underdog, failing more frequently than succeeding and there is clearly doubt that it can compete with all ARM vendors at the same time. However, we also know that Intel has substantial design and manufacturing talent at its core and that it is at its best when it is under tremendous pressure. It may be too early to discount Intel's opportunity in the smartphone and tablet market.

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De5_roy 12/17/2011 7:17 AM
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new tegra and cortex soc will own intel's medfield.

amk-aka-phantom 12/17/2011 7:17 AM
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I have faith in you, Intel - haven't failed me so far with your CPUs; I know you can do this. You HAVE to do this - because most of the people are stupid enough to believe that ARM is "enough" for them. And you don't want to lose profit, do you? ;) So better come up with something that can kick ARM's a$$ in terms of performance while still maintaining a decent battery life... people WILL love having a proper x86-based OS on their tablets.

As a side note: anyone has links to benchmarks of Atom vs. ARM? I know that Atom is useless, but I want to see how it compares to ARM... not that you can directly compare the two since these are two different platforms, but still - something?

Zingam 12/17/2011 7:21 AM
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No, we don't need Intel messing up another part of the Industry with their anti-competitive practices and crappy x86 architecture.

Zingam 12/17/2011 7:32 AM
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De5_roy 12/17/2011 7:37 AM
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CyberAngel 12/17/2011 7:45 AM
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Well, the Win8 for Tabs is wrapped up and "just" needs bugs out!
Windows 9 comes out with an Intel double die shrink between 18nm - down to 14nm
No ARM manufacture joint effort can help here: Intel wins in five years, in ALL fronts!
But you of course buy what is good now, right? Well...it's not Intel right now, is it?

Anonymous 12/17/2011 7:55 AM
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mayankleoboy1 12/17/2011 8:14 AM
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^ STFU, fanboi.

TheKurrgan 12/17/2011 8:33 AM
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As I see it, Intel has one advantage going for them. The x86 architecture is superior to the ARM in terms of raw performance. The other half of this advantage is Intel's recent ability to make it very efficient. That said, we'll see how it stacks up to ARM when they strip it down enough to sip power at the same rate as ARM. ARM was designed with the idea of low power consumption in mind, so one may consider that its home field. However, a home field advantage only goes so far, and we'll see if Intel can muster enough R&D to tweak its architecture to play on it realistically. If they do pull it off, 2 things could happen.
1, they can't deliver at a price point to displace ARM in the smartphone / tablet market.
This is some what likely in my opinion, given that Intel is one company VS several, as ARM licenses its technology out to others while Intel is the sole developer and manufacturer of said technology.
2. They deliver at a competitive price point, and deliver matched or improved performance. This could be potentially disruptive to the current "ecosystem" of mobile devices, since joining mobile devices with current desktop PC architectures simplifies development to some degree, and would potentially change the battle as far as desktop / mobile unification. Especially seeing as how Windows 8 is being designed as a universal OS, but basically being an entirely separate fork from its x86 twin. That starts the similar issue apple faced when transitioning from the powerpc arch to x86. For years they had to build 2 versions of everything, as did developers. Not an elegant solution.
However it remains to be seen, since things do tend to gain a momentum of their own at some point, and we either very VERY close to being beyond the point of any return for an architecture switch in the mobile market, or already past it
My .02

dealcorn 12/17/2011 9:01 AM
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Just for clarification, was any authority cited for the position that 2012 is a "do-or-die year" for Intel (v ARM)? Both ARM and Intel would like to put the other down (in the veterinary sense), preferably in 2007 or earlier, but it did not happen because neither had the technology to make it happen. I suspect that in 2012 ARM will start to demonstrate what happens when they scale their technology which has been a topic of some concern. On the other hand, during 2012 Intel is working with a 5 year old design on an obsolete process technology (by Intel standards). I suspect that if there is any way to look funny at what Intel offers in 2012 and say with a straight face that it is competitive, Intel will savage ARM's market share using tick tock starting in 2013.

I am curious to see how ARM's power requirements and cost scale as it approaches competitiveness with Atom class workloads. That may be the best indicator or whether this will be a prolonged conflict and will will prevail.

saturnus 12/17/2011 9:13 AM
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The problem for Intel is that nobody in the industry really cares about a, for that market, tiny upstart company that has yet to show they can deliver on any of the important benchmarks for that market. And Medfield isn't looking promising either. Most are instead interested in taking over Intel's market share in the mobile computing area, more specifically labtops, as the desktop market continues to dwindle away to nothing over the coming years. Let's face it, only us nerds with our 1-2% of the market are really interested in the hyper-end gaming market. The rest of the consumer and business market is really only interested in getting "adequate" performance, whatever that may be, on a mobile platform.. cheap. And if that can be realized by much cheaper ARM SoCs then those markets wont care about a once giant company called, what was it? Intel?

Techeasy 12/17/2011 10:11 AM
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It shall make the market choice by new technology or make revolution. Intel has been confronted with great challenge from the last year and in the coming new year. However its competitor is making progress, and his seat has been threatened.

NightLight 12/17/2011 12:39 PM
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I'm sure they've got a trick up their sleeves. With the amount of capital they can throw against it, it will not be long untill they enter that market. I doubt anyone at intel is losing sleep about it! And my final point: more competition, better consumer prices!

CaedenV 12/17/2011 1:17 PM
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First, Intel is not known for coming up short on products. Sure, there is the occasional missed benchmark, but if Intel says they are going to do something by a specific date then they are generally closer to the mark than other companies.

Second, let us assume for a moment that they fail bigtime in the mobile sector. All they would have to do is sign onto an ARM use agreement and start mass producing. They would kill off every other ARM producer in the market, and then they could kill ARM and force everyone back onto x86. I love Intel, but at the same time I would not put this past them.

Either way, they will win in the end.

Lastly, the article mentions large phone companies saying "Apple and a few Android handset makers" When I think they meant to say "HTC, a few Android handset makers, and Apple" if they had meant to be accurate about the market today.

Anonymous 12/17/2011 1:35 PM
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x86 architecture is superior to ARM.... Are you lot real? are any of you qualified to make this statement?
X86 architecture is over 30 years old, it has a very poor memory model and really should be replaced. x86 has been kept breathing by Microsoft refusing to develop on other architectures for very sensible commercial reasons, and only the rise of Android and its collection of Apps has suddenly spurred Microsoft to realise there is an alternative. ARM has its limitations and is hardly new and cutting edge but it is FAR in front of x86. Intel recognised the issues when they bought/developed x-scale based on ARM 5 but lacked the insight to turn it into the product it could have been. I bet some executives are really pleased that they sold the x-scale PXA line to Marvell in 2006 just as the mobile revolution took off... Intel still holds an ARM licence, dont be surprised when Medfield fails and Intel launch there own ARM 9 design!

A Bad Day 12/17/2011 2:40 PM
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craigchurm :
x86 architecture is superior to ARM.... Are you lot real? are any of you qualified to make this statement?X86 architecture is over 30 years old, it has a very poor memory model and really should be replaced. x86 has been kept breathing by Microsoft refusing to develop on other architectures for very sensible commercial reasons, and only the rise of Android and its collection of Apps has suddenly spurred Microsoft to realise there is an alternative. ARM has its limitations and is hardly new and cutting edge but it is FAR in front of x86. Intel recognised the issues when they bought/developed x-scale based on ARM 5 but lacked the insight to turn it into the product it could have been. I bet some executives are really pleased that they sold the x-scale PXA line to Marvell in 2006 just as the mobile revolution took off... Intel still holds an ARM licence, dont be surprised when Medfield fails and Intel launch there own ARM 9 design!



There's one thing that ARM can't do that x86 can do.

Compatibility. Even if MS adds compatibility to ARM, what about other software vendors? It cost a pretty penny to design a program to run on a completely new instruction architecture.

I don't care if there's a GPU that can run around an OC'ed quad Crossfire of Radeon 6970s or SLI of GTX 580s, consumes only 1 watt under load, cost only $10, and can ONLY RUN GLIDE API. No modern game uses Glide API anymore.

math1337 12/17/2011 4:18 PM
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Zingam :
No, people won't love this. You already have Windows on tablets - it sucks! Even if somebody gives you a tablet with super powerful Intel CPU and 20h of battery life to install Windows on it. It will suck! It is not just a matter of OS, the application are not designed for tablets. It will be a reign of the endless frustration.Even when MS releases Windows 8 for tablets. It will be a completely different experience. You can forget all your favorite applications. It will be another Universe populated by totally different beasts. Will it be any better than iOS or Android? I do not think so at all! It even won't be a real Windows but some new breed of mutant that is labeled Windows.A real OS! I bet Windows 8 on a tablet will have the same castrated feeling just like any other OS on a tablet. Why? Because it needs to be tiny and it needs to work well with touch input.Just forget about great Desktop-like experience on tablets. Tablets are tablets and not Desktops! They are a different device serving a different purpose.



Are you crazy? A windows tablet can do EVERTHING a droid or ipad can do. You can browse the web and play angry birds, and it won't feel any different. It is right that Photoshop, MS Office, or Visual studio is not as nice on a tablet, but it's better than not being able to use that software at all.

cwolf78 12/17/2011 4:27 PM
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Wow there's a lot of Intel fanbois on here. To all you saying Intel cannot fail or is going to trounce ARM, here's one word that might lift your amnesia: Larrabee.

This is one example that clearly shows that just because Intel throws a ton of money at something that they aren't going to automatically succeed as a result.

Camikazi 12/17/2011 4:52 PM
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cwolf78 :
Wow there's a lot of Intel fanbois on here. To all you saying Intel cannot fail or is going to trounce ARM, here's one word that might lift your amnesia: Larrabee.This is one example that clearly shows that just because Intel throws a ton of money at something that they aren't going to automatically succeed as a result.


True, it's not like Intel has sold more GPUs then other companies or anything... o wait they have, yea their graphics suck but they still outsell all others :P Intel tends to dominate in their own way and all they need is to make their high end graphics work and things will get fun.

math1337 12/17/2011 5:09 PM
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It's obvious that Intel killed Larrabee because it would have killed AMD and Nvidia. If intel dominated graphics and CPUs, then the FTC would come and shut intel down.

jwcalla 12/17/2011 6:14 PM
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A Bad Day :
There's one thing that ARM can't do that x86 can do.Compatibility. Even if MS adds compatibility to ARM, what about other software vendors? It cost a pretty penny to design a program to run on a completely new instruction architecture.I don't care if there's a GPU that can run around an OC'ed quad Crossfire of Radeon 6970s or SLI of GTX 580s, consumes only 1 watt under load, cost only $10, and can ONLY RUN GLIDE API. No modern game uses Glide API anymore.



I think compatibility is becoming less and less important as the mobile realm is drawing out its own software market distinct from the desktop and building its own APIs around its particular advantages. There is tons of software out there for smartphones and tablets and they fill the current needs of the market. If the needs change, the developers will respond because they will step in to fill those voids and earn the bucks as quickly as they can. You don't have to wait for some software vendor to port its application to a mobile platform. If they don't do it, and there's a consumer demand for that kind of software, someone else will write it and snag the proceeds.

So yes, you can't run modern GTX 580-type games on a tablet... but that's not a problem because nobody buys a tablet to play high-end games developed for DirectX or OpenGL: the mobile gaming market has its own set of tools and APIs that fill the current needs for gaming development. Just like nobody buys a tablet to do high-end video and audio editing. It's the wrong tool for the job. Likewise, you can't just port something like MS Office from x86 to ARM. You have to adjust the interface to take advantage of the features that mobile platforms provide, e.g., touch and gestures. A straight port of MS Office to ARM would be a disaster. The office app that offers a mobile-friendly interface is the one that's going to win the day. IOW, desktop apps belong on desktops and mobile apps deserve their own development methodology. This is why porting and compatibility are becoming less important to developing new from the ground up. Why would I want something as huge and bloated and old as MS Office on my tablet? (Other than the fact that I'm already locked into a vendor-specific proprietary document format. But people are becoming less tolerant of this restriction of freedom, since they want their information to be accessible on a variety of different platforms and devices.) Give me something fresh and new and something that's specifically designed for a mobile interface.

As a developer, if you think there is some kind of software out there that millions of mobile consumers would love to have, but doesn't yet exist... please let me know and if it's feasible I'd be happy to pursue it myself and split some of the proceeds with you. :)

Anonymous 12/17/2011 6:36 PM
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quote;
"We have not seen Intel, when it played the role of an underdog, failing more frequently than succeeding and there is clearly doubt that it can compete with all ARM vendors at the same time. However, we also know that Intel has substantial design and manufacturing talent at its core and that it is at its best when it is under tremendous pressure. It may be too early to discount Intel's opportunity in the smartphone and tablet market."


What a load of rubbish. What history has shown us is that Intel can't do anything well without a 3 year head start on the competition and a full blown monopoly that they can control with their patents, i.e. integrated graphics, discrete graphics, phones, mainframes, HPC accelerators.

waethorn 12/17/2011 6:54 PM
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amk-aka-phantom :
As a side note: anyone has links to benchmarks of Atom vs. ARM? I know that Atom is useless, but I want to see how it compares to ARM... not that you can directly compare the two since these are two different platforms, but still - something?



Wait until there's a WinRT cross-platform benchmark for Windows 8, and then you'll really be able to tell the difference with as few variables as possible.

waethorn 12/17/2011 6:55 PM
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I'll wait for the Brazos quad cores, thanks.

madooo12 12/17/2011 9:22 PM
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aznseank :
are you joking me?? Intel's CPU is by far the most advanced processor on the face of the Earth. The rate of the processors have exceeded Moore's law.


moore was one of the founders of intel lol

madooo12 12/17/2011 9:30 PM
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Camikazi :
True, it's not like Intel has sold more GPUs then other companies or anything... o wait they have, yea their graphics suck but they still outsell all others Intel tends to dominate in their own way and all they need is to make their high end graphics work and things will get fun.


intel doesn't sell GPUs they sell IGPs, big difference

madooo12 12/17/2011 9:32 PM
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math1337 :
It's obvious that Intel killed Larrabee because it would have killed AMD and Nvidia. If intel dominated graphics and CPUs, then the FTC would come and shut intel down.


why would the FTC do that, so there would be no more CPU or GPU makers
JAIF (Just Another Intel Fanboy)

Anonymous 12/17/2011 10:31 PM
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The comments on this site are horrendous. Come on guys! The article was actually a good one. It showcases some of the difficulties that Intel has ahead of them to break into this market. They know they don't quite have the right product yet. That is why they are busy in the labs completely redoing the ATOM for low power. Their next ATOM version will catch up with their desktop processes and that will be a product they can compete with. Until then, they can't sit around and wait. ARM is attacking the sector aggressively and they must put something out now. A 32nm SOC based medfield is the best they can do and they can make it an interesting product. In won't quite compare in power savings, but it can in performance. They also have the Intel manufacturing muscle working for it. They have to make some inroads so that 2013 can be the year they hope for (a year they want to dominate with an actual product that can beat ARM).

ARM is in the same dillema really. They are coming from the mobile space and now want to join the laptop sector. Problem is, much like Intel, they don't have a compelling product. Their products save power but lack greatly in raw performance. Laptop users won't take kindly to that. The lack of compatibility won't make them happy either. Basically, both will put out subpar products in 2012 in hopes of gaining a foothold for a much bigger race in 2013 and 2014. 2012 will be interesting, but wake me up in 2014 when these two are going head to head in just about every sector.

Anonymous 12/18/2011 12:59 PM
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Didn't I see that Intel demonstrated a prototype Medfield tablet that had a terrific and oh so cool innovation....... a fan to make it even cooler! Wowee.

otacon72 12/18/2011 4:19 AM
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Zingam :
No, people won't love this. You already have Windows on tablets - it sucks! Even if somebody gives you a tablet with super powerful Intel CPU and 20h of battery life to install Windows on it. It will suck! It is not just a matter of OS, the application are not designed for tablets. It will be a reign of the endless frustration.Even when MS releases Windows 8 for tablets. It will be a completely different experience. You can forget all your favorite applications. It will be another Universe populated by totally different beasts. Will it be any better than iOS or Android? I do not think so at all! It even won't be a real Windows but some new breed of mutant that is labeled Windows.A real OS! I bet Windows 8 on a tablet will have the same castrated feeling just like any other OS on a tablet. Why? Because it needs to be tiny and it needs to work well with touch input.Just forget about great Desktop-like experience on tablets. Tablets are tablets and not Desktops! They are a different device serving a different purpose.



So by your logic Windows 8 tablet is no better than an Android or iOS based one? Wow....is that dumb.

Zingam 12/18/2011 10:03 AM
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otacon72 :
So by your logic Windows 8 tablet is no better than an Android or iOS based one? Wow....is that dumb.




And your point is???

Yes, Windows 8 tablet will be just like any Android or iOS or WebOS or BB or Meego tablet.
I am a developer and Microsoft development tools are so much more superior to the competition but to the end user Windows 8 won't offer anything more than your iPad.
It has even a great disadvantage to Android and iOS - it is sooo late.
See the Windows Phone? Does it sell well? It doesn't. It is as simple as that - nobody needs it.


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