Enthusiast builds his own RAM in garden shed cleanroom — fledgling array of memory cells groundwork for much larger future project

Best RAM deals
(Image credit: Future)

Dr. Semiconductor is back in his shed, and this time he’s checking whether Joe Public can DIY themselves out of the DRAM crisis. In the video embedded below, you can see the good doctor go through the semiconductor process steps required to make an array of memory cells in a backyard shed cleanroom. This is the “first time ever RAM has been made at home,” boasts our hero.

Making RAM at Home - YouTube Making RAM at Home - YouTube
Watch On
Latest Videos FromTom's Hardware
Mark Tyson
News Editor

Mark Tyson is a news editor at Tom's Hardware. He enjoys covering the full breadth of PC tech; from business and semiconductor design to products approaching the edge of reason.

  • bit_user
    It's cool that someone managed to do DIY photo-lithography, but this is obviously not going to provide RAM with generally usable capacities. I'd be surprised if he could achieve even the density of mass-produced RAM from 30 years ago.
    Reply
  • Pierce2623
    I get tired of people saying RAM manufacturers can’t keep up with demand. They could if they wanted to. They already cut production way back from COVID levels and won’t increase it again because they’re a cartel wanting prices to stay stupid.
    Reply
  • bit_user
    Pierce2623 said:
    I get tired of people saying RAM manufacturers can’t keep up with demand. They could if they wanted to.
    No, they literally can't. It takes several years to build additional fab capacity. The current level of demand was completely unanticipated.
    Reply
  • Paul Dodd
    Pierce2623 said:
    I get tired of people saying RAM manufacturers can’t keep up with demand. They could if they wanted to. They already cut production way back from COVID levels and won’t increase it again because they’re a cartel wanting prices to stay stupid.
    Reply
  • Paul Dodd
    The data doesn't support you. Production in 2025 was more than double that in 2020.
    Reply
  • Paul Dodd
    Now we need something like a laser 3D printer for chips. You can feed it with a stack of silicon wafers, various materials and after some hours, the finished chips are in the hopper. As there will be several stages, it could be say 3 times the size.
    Reply
  • bit_user
    Paul Dodd said:
    Now we need something like a laser 3D printer for chips. You can feed it with a stack of silicon wafers, various materials and after some hours, the finished chips are in the hopper. As there will be several stages, it could be say 3 times the size.
    IIRC, Japan's Rapidus has some sort of printing-based technology. Possibly developed by Canon.
    Reply
  • omnichad
    bit_user said:
    It's cool that someone managed to do DIY photo-lithography, but this is obviously not going to provide RAM with generally usable capacities. I'd be surprised if he could achieve even the density of mass-produced RAM from 30 years ago.
    And if it's not dense enough, it also won't run cool enough to hit DDR4 or DDR5 clock speeds.
    Reply
  • bit_user
    omnichad said:
    And if it's not dense enough, it also won't run cool enough to hit DDR4 or DDR5 clock speeds.
    It won't be, but you're right that power efficiency is also something that comes with smaller node sizes. Higher clock frequencies, as well.
    Reply
  • AlexAlexAlexApex
    bit_user said:
    It won't be, but you're right that power efficiency is also something that comes with smaller node sizes. Higher clock frequencies, as well.
    Pierce2623 said:
    I get tired of people saying RAM manufacturers can’t keep up with demand. They could if they wanted to. They already cut production way back from COVID levels and won’t increase it again because they’re a cartel wanting prices to stay stupid.
    I don't follow.
    In a free market, yes - low supply will increase prices.
    But if (as you suggest) the manufacturers were in a cartel, they could each make as much ram as possible, and secretly agree to still sell it at a high price, i.e. rather than undercut one another as they would in a free market. That's the whole point of a cartel (and why they're not allowed).
    Reply